四连杆机构连杆曲线的识别及机构反求

针对工程中查找四连杆机构连杆曲线图谱所存在的精度及效率问题,提出一种利用计算机图形学和数据库原理进行连杆曲线快速识别和查找的方法,此方法的核心是建立起曲线与机构的对应关系,用适当的数据结构表示它们,从而快速识别连杆曲线并建立相应的数据库,该方法还能迅速实现机构的反求。     

提高理工科学生听力水平的探讨

本文紧紧围绕目前理工科学生实际听力水平状况,详细分析了影响理工科学生听力水平提高的两大制约因素,即语言因素和心理因素;讨论了语言教师针对这两大因素如何加强听力教学;最后根据全国四、六级英语统考题型,提出了听力测试中的有关技巧。     

一种用于 C~3I 系统的异类传感器数据融合算法

在文献〔８〕和〔９〕基础上研究了在不等样本情况下的异类传感器——雷达与ＥＳＭ——的航迹相关问题。首先,基于模糊综合函数找出两个最可能的雷达与ＥＳＭ航迹相关对,然后,利用统计理论并采用多门限决策方法进行雷达与ＥＳＭ航迹相关判决。仿真结果表明,与文献〔８〕的方法相比,在雷达航迹比较多的情况下,本文所提出的在不等样本情况下的雷达与ＥＳＭ相关算法具有与其很相近的性能,但计算量明显减少;而与文献〔９〕的方法相比,这里采用多门限决策方法又可同时减小两类错误概率。     

超短波数据调制解调器的研究与实现

超短波数据通信在国内日趋发展,迫切需要专门用于超短波的数据调制解调器。本文将有线、短波数据通信的理论和方法有机地结合在一起,研究和设计了多速率的超短波数据modem 的方案,对系统的性能和关键技术作了分析,并给出了计算机模拟结果。     

加拿大山猫数据的几种时序模型分析

本文利用四种时间序列模型,即自回归模型、组合模型、疏系数自回归模型、门限自回归模型,分别对时间序列分析中一组有名数据,即加拿大山猫数据,进行模型拟合,并对得到的四个模型及预报结果进行了分析和比较。     

阻止差分密码攻击的有效方法

差分密码分析方法是1990年由E.Biham和A.Shamir提出的,这种方法对DES算法及DES类体制构成了威胁。本文在剖析了差分密码分析方法工作原理的基础上,提出了改进DES算法的7种方法,从而可以有效地阻止差分密码分析法的攻击。     

An exact analysis of a joint production‐inventory problem in two‐echelon inventory systems

We consider a two‐echelon inventory system with a manufacturer operating from a warehouse supplying multiple distribution centers (DCs) that satisfy the demand originating from multiple sources. The manufacturer has a finite production capacity and production times are stochastic. Demand from each source follows an independent Poisson process. We assume that the transportation times between the warehouse and DCs may be positive which may require keeping inventory at both the warehouse and DCs. Inventory in both echelons is managed using the base‐stock policy. Each demand source can procure the product from one or more DCs, each incurring a different fulfilment cost. The objective is to determine the optimal base‐stock levels at the warehouse and DCs as well as the assignment of the demand sources to the DCs so that the sum of inventory holding, backlog, and transportation costs is minimized. We obtain a simple equation for finding the optimal base‐stock level at each DC and an upper bound for the optimal base‐stock level at the warehouse. We demonstrate several managerial insights including that the demand from each source is optimally fulfilled entirely from a single distribution center, and as the system's utilization approaches 1, the optimal base‐stock level increases in the transportation time at a rate equal to the demand rate arriving at the DC. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

遥感数据处理任务调度的Petri网模型及求解算法

为了对多源遥感数据的处理任务进行有效的调度和管理,提高处理资源的利用率,根据遥感数据处理任务调度问题的特点,采用Petri网对该问题进行形式化描述,建立了遥感数据处理任务调度的数学模型,根据该问题的多目标特性,采用蚁群算法进行求解.给出仿真实例,将蚁群算法的求解结果与启发式算法和模拟退火算法的求解结果进行比较,验证算法...     

Inventory management with advance capacity information

An important aspect of supply chain management is dealing with demand and supply uncertainty. The uncertainty of future supply can be reduced if a company is able to obtain advance capacity information (ACI) about future supply/production capacity availability from its supplier. We address a periodic‐review inventory system under stochastic demand and stochastic limited supply, for which ACI is available. We show that the optimal ordering policy is a state‐dependent base‐stock policy characterized by a base‐stock level that is a function of ACI. We establish a link with inventory models that use advance demand information (ADI) by developing a capacitated inventory system with ADI, and we show that equivalence can only be set under a very specific and restrictive assumption, implying that ADI insights will not necessarily hold in the ACI environment. Our numerical results reveal several managerial insights. In particular, we show that ACI is most beneficial when there is sufficient flexibility to react to anticipated demand and supply capacity mismatches. Further, most of the benefits can be achieved with only limited future visibility. We also show that the system parameters affecting the value of ACI interact in a complex way and therefore need to be considered in an integrated manner. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

流化H.264编码的数据并行方法

流模型是一种源于媒体处理的新型并行计算模型.然而H.264编码作为媒体处理领域中的重要应用,在与流模型适配时,却出现重要障碍,主要是由于相关性问题极大地限制了流化过程中数据级并行的开发.针对这个问题,首先根据编码算法分析了编码过程中遇到的相关性问题,然后为各主要编码模块分别提出解除相关性限制的数据并行编码方法.采用这些...