多目标数据关联及航迹管理建模与仿真

利用分布式推理判决理论较好地解决了数据融合中目标数据关联问题,并对目标航迹的真实跟踪概率（ＴＴＰ）进行了研究,在ＭｏｄｅｌＣ和ＭｏｄｅｌＤ假设的基础上给出了ＴＴＰ的计算公式,并利用ＴＴＰ对航迹进行了有效的管理。最后利用ＭＡＴＬＡＢ语言进行了仿真。     

一种快速高精度的射表数据处理方法

介绍一种基于多结点样条函数的射表数据处理新方法。与弹道方程法和多项式函数逼近法的比较结果表明,本方法兼有快速、高精度和实现简便等优点。     

THE DETERMINATION OF THE DEFLECTION OF VERTICAL USING INERTIAL SURVEYING SYSTEM

ＴＨＥＤＥＴＥＲＭＩＮＡＴＩＯＮＯＦＴＨＥＤＥＦＬＥＣＴＩＯＮＯＦＶＥＲＴＩＣＡＬＵＳＩＮＧＩＮＥＲＴＩＡＬＳＵＲＶＥＹＩＮＧＳＹＳＴＥＭＷａｎｇＷｅｉ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｕｔｏｍａｔｉｃＣｏｎｔｒｏｌ,ＮＵＤＴ,Ｃｈａｎｇｓｈａ,４１００７...     

机载多传感器数据融合技术

阐述了数据融合技术的基本概念、方法和应用。重点讨论了数据融合在空空作战中的应用,对其工作原理、融合方式、显示格式和扩展功能都作了说明。同时也介绍了一种引入人工智能化技术的多传感器系统,对数据融合发展方向作出了预测。     

微型计算机在复合材料强度准则研究中的应用

文中论述了运用微型计算机(IBM-PC)进行复合材料强度准则研究的方法,包括强度包络线绘制、双向加载数据采集及实验数据处理等,同时还研究了如何确定双向试验中的破坏载荷值,并在分析实例中提供了较详细的数据。     

舰炮指挥仪雷达信号的计算机模拟

本文讨论了以计算机为基础的指挥仪雷达数据模拟,将模拟过程分解为离线模拟和实时模拟两部分,解决了复杂的模拟计算和实时模拟要求的快速性之间的矛盾。并对数据压缩和数据恢复进行了讨论,为这种分解提供了必要理论分析基础。本文还提出了一种新的目标航路生成方法,可以容易地生成比较复杂的目标航路。     

机载雷达目标搜索和跟踪中的坐标系问题

雷达对目标进行搜索和跟踪时,由于雷达的体制、安装方式(运载体还是地面固定位置)、工作方式等的不同,涉及到许多坐标系。结合实际工程问题,对雷达搜索与跟踪中坐标系问题进行了深入探讨。包括坐标系的定义、作用、坐标系转换问题,坐标转换中的误差定量分析,所得出的结论对于雷达对目标进行搜索与跟踪,尤其是对安装于运载体上的雷达坐标系问题有很大的参考价值,并给出了某型直升机载雷达挂飞时的实测姿态数据。     

The myth of Afghan electoral democracy: the irregularities of the 2014 presidential election

ABSTRACT

This article systematically assesses the 2014 Afghanistan Presidential Election, the first transfer of power from President Hamid Karzai to an elected successor, using provincial voting data as well as explicit data from polling centers. The analysis finds unusual voting results in the April election, where no candidate received 50%+1 votes required by the Afghan constitution, versus the voting results realized for the June ‘runoff election.’ As in other Afghan voting analyses, this article finds voting based on ethno-linguistic preferences, and interestingly found Dr. Ashraf Ghani receiving almost all the swing votes in the runoff election even though the other leading candidate from the April election all endorsed Dr. Abdullah Abdullah. More importantly, however, the research presented here clearly finds extremely strange voting patterns. For example, the polling data center analysis finds 606 polling places where Ghani received all 600 votes and Abdullah received none and another 900 polling centers that gave virtually all its votes to Ghani. These results in combination with other analyses raise the very real possibility that the election results were illegitimate. The article concludes with a discussion of the implications of the research to future Afghan elections and their processes as well as to the long-standing conflict in the country.     

HARNESSING GLOBAL TRADE DATA FOR BIOLOGICAL ARMS CONTROL

Unlike treaties dealing with nuclear and chemical weapons, the Biological Weapons Convention still lacks formal verification measures, 31 years after entering into force. Here we propose a global export-import monitoring system of biological dual-use items as an additional measure for a web of biological arms controls that could complement traditional export controls. We suggest that such a measure may help to guide consultation or verification processes in the biological area.     

嵌入式装备测试系统设计研究

针对现代装备测试性需求,利用ARM微处理器构建了基于CAN总线网络的多路嵌入式数据采集系统,介绍了嵌入式数据采集系统硬件组成、硬件模块实现以及软件设计;检测数据经过CAN总线存入SD卡存储器,并进行后期数据的存取和处理．实验结果表明,该系统能够可靠、准确地对多路信号进行采集,实现对火炮装备的检测．