一种改进Van Leer格式的构造与分析

基于传统的Van Leer格式提出了一种改进的Van Leer(NVL)格式,解决了Van Leer格式在低马赫数下数值耗散过大,不能求解有粘流场等问题,同时保持Van Leer格式的计算效率.通过二维平板流动算例比较了NVL格式与传统Van Leer格式的数值耗散程度,并以NACA0012翼型的亚声速和跨声速流场以及M6机翼的跨声速流场求解为算例,与Roe格式和传统Van Leer格式进行比较,进一步验证了NVL格式的低耗散性和高效性.     

基于RBF神经网络和定性趋势分析的传感器故障诊断

针对传感器偏置故障及漂移故障,提出了一种基于RBF神经网络和定性趋势分析的传感器故障诊断方法.该方法充分利用控制系统闭环回路测控信息,建立RBF神经网络预测器,通过将RBF神经网络的预测输出值与传感器实际输出相比较获取残差序列,根据残差首先判断传感器是否发生故障,然后用定性趋势分析方法获得传感器偏置故障和漂移故障的辨识...     

适用于传感器网络战场监视系统的无锚点定位算法

针对传感器网络在军事领域的应用。本文提出一种适用于战场监视系统的三维无锚点自定位算法。该算法首先对布撒后的全网节点进行不基于地理信息的分簇算法,缩短了全网坐标建立的启动时间。当簇头节点能量将消耗尽时,再进行基于地理信息的分簇算法更新簇头节点。采用OFDM测距方法后,减小了节点间的测距误差。仿真实验表明,传感器网络鲁棒性较高,在区域为400m×400m×50m的三维空间内,随机放置200个节点,其平均定位误差为0.64%,满足战场传感器监视系统的要求。     

基于超动态测试系统的压力传感器标定技术研究

针对油气爆炸发展过程中压力测量的需要,提出了一种压力传感器标定的新方法。该方法基于超动态测试系统,操作简单,精度可靠,并采用最小二乘法对各测试点进行了拟合,得到了压力传感器的标定系数和其它基本性能指标,保证了测试过程中压力的准确性和精度。可在其它类似的测试系统中应用。     

单平台三维传感器组网配准的最小二乘法

针对单平台多部三维传感器组网的校准和姿态偏差给出了一种综合估计算法。根据不同传感器跟踪相同目标时的空中叠合条件,由一阶泰勒展式导出了相对偏差的线性化公式,再利用最小二乘法实时估计出传感器量测间存在的偏差,从而进行配准。本算法对传感器近距离组网或者单舰多传感器组网的配准具有较好的精度和稳健性。     

分布式拒绝服务攻击的网络跟踪算法

分布式拒绝服务攻击通过控制多台傀儡机对目标机进行攻击,该类型攻击的攻击路径隐蔽,对攻击者跟踪困难.在分析该类型攻击的特点,通过形式化的描述,分析该类型网络入侵规律,通过聚类分析技术描述出分布式拒绝服务攻击的攻击路径,定位网络入侵的实施者,有效地打击网络入侵行为.     

Response of masonry systems against blast loading

In this paper eight successive experimental blast tests with an increasing TNT equivalent charge weights ranging from 0.56 kg to 17.78 kg were conducted on unreinforced, ferrocemented overlay masonry and confined masonry walls. The pressure-time history caused by the blast was recorded by pressure sensors installed on the test specimen. The resulting damage pattern was observed during each test. Weak zones in the three systems of masonry were identified. Scaled distances for different damage levels in the three masonry systems were experimentally obtained. The results provide a basis for determining the response of each masonry system against blast loading. Consequently, efficiency of ferrocemented overlay ma-sonry and confined masonry was found established in mitigation against blast loads.     

A new energy efficient management approach for wireless sensor networks in target tracking

This paper mainly studied the problem of energy conserving in wireless sensor networks for target tracking in defensing combats. Firstly, the structures of wireless sensor nodes and networks were illustrated; Secondly, the analysis of existing energy consuming in the sensing layer and its calculation method were provided to build the energy conserving objective function; What's more, the other two indicators in target tracking, including target detection probability and tracking accuracy, were combined to be regarded as the constraints of the energy conserving objective function. Fourthly, the three energy conserving approaches, containing optimizing the management scheme, prolonging the time interval between two adjacent observations, and transmitting the observations selectively, were introduced; In addition, the improved lion algorithm combined with the Logistic chaos sequence was proposed to obtain sensor management schemes. Finally, simulations had been made to prove the effectiveness of the proposed methods and algorithm.     

分布式算术及其在FPGA中的实现

介绍了分布式算术的原理以及它在基于LUT的FPGA器件上的实现 ,比较了串行分布式算术和并行分布式算术在面积开销和性能方面的差异。     

一个基于 WEB 的分布式仿真环境

现有的许多仿真环境，由于采用某一种语言或基于库方法开发，缺乏对已有仿真模型和仿真工具复用的能力，且依赖于特定的操作系统和硬件平台，尤其缺乏在Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ上运行的能力。本文针对这些不足，采用软件复用和构件技术、Ｊａｖａ 语言和ＣＯＲＢＡ 标准相结合的方法，提出了一个基于Ｗｅｂ 的分布式仿真环境框架（ＤＳＥＷ），并进行了实例分现有的许多仿真环境，由于采用某一种语言或基于库方法开发，缺乏对已有仿真模型和仿真工具复用的能力，且依赖于特定的操作系统和硬件平台，尤其缺乏在Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ上运行的能力。本文针对这些不足，采用软件复用和构件技术、Ｊａｖａ 语言和ＣＯＲＢＡ 标准相结合的方法，提出了一个基于Ｗｅｂ 的分布式仿真环境框架（ＤＳＥＷ），并进行了实例分析