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针对具有弹性基础的无限梁在移动的振动质量激励下的响应问题,采用考虑剪切变形和转动惯量的铁木辛柯梁理论建立梁的微分方程,并利用双重傅立叶变换求解,得到梁的运动方程。最后,通过一个数值计算的实例,分析了振动质量以及其移动的速度对梁的响应的影响。结果表明,振动质量本身对梁的响应的影响不可忽视。 相似文献
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This article studies a firm that procures a product from a supplier. The quality of each product unit is measured by a continuous variable that follows a normal distribution and is correlated within a batch. The firm conducts an inspection and pays the supplier only if the product batch passes the inspection. The inspection not only serves the purpose of preventing a bad batch from reaching customers but also offers the supplier an incentive to improve product quality. The firm determines the acceptance sampling plan, and the supplier determines the quality effort level in either a simultaneous game or a Stackelberg leadership game, in which both parties share inspection cost and recall loss caused by low product quality. In the simultaneous game, we identify the Nash equilibrium form, provide sufficient conditions that guarantee the existence of a pure strategy Nash equilibrium, and find parameter settings under which the decentralized and centralized supply chains achieve the same outcome. By numerical experiments, we show that the firm's acceptance sampling plan and the supplier's quality effort level are sensitive to both the recall loss sharing ratio and the game format (i.e., the precommitment assumption of the inspection policy). © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013 相似文献
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In 2000, Klein showed that bidirectional scheduling schemes (bidss) outperform single‐directional scheduling schemes (e.g., forward or backward schemes). In 2010, Yoosefzadeh, et al. [J Math Model Algor 9 (2010), 357–373] showed that depending on the nature of the problems and also the type of priority rules used, schedules produced by a so‐called tridirectional scheduling scheme (trdss) yields shorter makespans when compared to forward, backward, and even bidss. Since the justification technique is applied in many of the state‐of‐the‐art algorithms nowadays, we show that the tuned version of the trdss outperforms the double justification technique. Moreover, we investigate the circumstances under which the trdss is more probable to generate schedules with shorter makespans. To this end, we introduce a new measure of resource requirements and their distributions, namely total amount of overflows. Our analytical as well as empirical investigations show that when the new measure is increased, it is more probable to obtain schedules with shorter makespans using the trdss. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 61: 44–55, 2014 相似文献
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Sareh Goli 《海军后勤学研究》2019,66(4):352-363
In this paper, we consider a coherent system with n independent and identically distributed components under the condition that the system is monitored at time instances t1 and t2 (t1 < t2). First, various mixture representations for reliability function of the conditional residual lifetime of the coherent system are derived under different scenarios at times t1 and t2 (t1 < t2). Several stochastic comparisons between two systems are also made based on the proposed conditional random variables. Then, we consider the conditional residual lifetime of the functioning components of the system given that j components have failed at time t1 and the system has failed at time t2. Some stochastic comparisons on the proposed conditional residual lifetimes are investigated. Several illustrative graphs and examples are also provided. 相似文献
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Su-wei Wang Xiu-duo Song Zong-kai Wu Lei Xiao Guang-pu Zhang Yu-bing Hu Ga-zi Hao Wei Jiang Feng-qi Zhao 《防务技术》2021,17(6):1954-1966
The frequent occurrence of safety accidents during the calendering process is caused by the flammable and explosive properties of composite modified double-base (CMDB) propellant. Optimization of process parameters with the aid of fluid simulation technology could effectively ensure the safety of the calendering process. To improve the accuracy of the simulation results, material parameters and model structure were corrected based on actual conditions, and adaptive grid technology was applied in the local mesh refinement. In addition, the rheological behavior, motion trajectories and heat transfer mechanisms of CMDB propellant slurry were studied with different gaps, rotational rates and temperatures of two rollers. The results indicated that the refined mesh could significantly improve the contour clarity of boundaries and simulate the characteristics of CMDB propellant slurry reflux movement caused by the convergent flow near the outlet. Compared with the gap, the increased rotational rate of roller could promote the reflux movement and intensify the shear flow of slurry inside the flow region by viscous shear dragging. Meanwhile, under the synergistic effect of contact heat transfer as well as convective heat exchange, heat accumulated near the outlet and diffused along the reflux movement, which led to the countercurrent heat dissipation behavior of CMDB propellant slurry. The plasticizing mechanism of slurry and the safety of calendering under different conditions were explored, which provided theoretical guidance and reference data for the optimization of calendering process conditions. Based on the simulation results, the safety of the CMDB propellant calendering process could be significantly improved with a few tests conducted during a short research and development cycle. 相似文献
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对双连杆机构的运动学进行了理论分析,推导出了活塞的位移、速度和加速度公式及活塞侧连杆和曲轴侧连杆摆角公式,并且针对一实例进行了计算,与相同结构尺寸的传统曲柄连杆机构发动机作了比较分析. 相似文献
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研究了一种在更换时间有限的情况下 ,基于交替更新过程的双参数批更换系统的优化问题 ,这一问题的目标是平均费用率的极小化。给出了一种特殊情况的讨论结果。 相似文献
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基于双边定时截尾样本,研究广义Pareto分布的形状参数和可靠性指标的估计问题。在进行极大似然估计时,由于似然方程无解析解,故采用EM算法。对形状参数选取,4信息先验,在平方损失下,研究给出广义Pareto分布的形状参数和可靠性指标的Bayes估计。通过Monte-Carlo模拟对形状参数和可靠度函数的极大似然估计、EM估计和Bayes估计的效果进行比较。模拟结果说明,Bayes方法和EM算法适合在小样本场合下对形状参数进行估计,Bayes方法和极大似然估计法适合在大样本场合下对形状参数估计,极大似然估计方法和EM算法适合对可靠度进行估计。 相似文献