机组动态过程分析中处理转子运动的方法

分析军用便携式发电机组在单机供电及并联供电情况下的动态过程有利于提高其供电质量.采用有限元法计算电机动态过程需要在电机电磁场计算时实现转子的自由转动.从运动导电媒质中的电磁场方程出发,分析了固定坐标系求解方法及移动坐标系求解各方法的特点.针对军用便携式发电机组单机供电及并联供电情况下动态过程的特点分析,对各种处理转子运动的方法进行了比较,得出的结论对于研究军用便携式发电机组单机供电及并联供电情况时处理转子运动的方法选取具有理论指导意义.     

某自行战车火控系统动态航路制定及软件实现

根据某型自行战车对空中目标作战的精度需求,为突破火控系统自带动态航路的局限性,提出了动态航路制定模型.在基准战车时目标起始点坐标进行测量的基础上,由连战斗队形配置确定全连其余战车相对基准车档坐标值,通过坐标转换计算,得到其余战车动态航路参数.采用面向对象的可视化编程语言C#2.0编写程序,设计动态航路制定软件.通过举例分析,证明了该方法的可行性,为有效提高自行战车的射击精度提供了一种较为科学的方法.     

Inventory policies for a make‐to‐order system with a perishable component and fixed ordering cost

We consider a make‐to‐order production system where two major components, one nonperishable (referred to as part 1) and one perishable (part 2), are needed to fulfill a customer order. In each period, replenishment decisions for both parts need to be made jointly before demand is realized and a fixed ordering cost is incurred for the nonperishable part. We show that a simple (s_n,S,S) policy is optimal. Under this policy, S along with the number of backorders at the beginning of a period if any and the availability of the nonperishable part (part 1) determines the optimal order quantity of the perishable part (part 2), while (s_n,S) guide when and how much of part 1 to order at each state. Numerical study demonstrates that the benefits of using the joint replenishment policy can be substantial, especially when the unit costs are high and/or the profit margin is low. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

多架无人机协同作战的路径规划

提出了一种协调多架无人机的编队同时到达目标的航路规划方法.首先根据敌方防御区域内雷达、导弹等威胁阵地的具体分布情况,采用划分Voronoi多边形的方法制定初始航路,然后通过叠加定长线段到初始航路上对初始航路进行离散化,最后采用动态链类比法调整航路并对航路进行光顺优化处理,使航路安全可飞.并用数字仿真技术对该方法进行了验证,结果表明该方法是可行的.     

飞机液压系统试验数据分析软件的研究与开发

为了解决对飞机液压系统试验数据进行全程实时观测困难这一问题,避免重复试验,以VC++为开发工具,采用面向对象的设计方法,设计了一套飞机液压系统试验数据动态回放、分析软件.并应用某型号飞机前起落架收放系统的主液压泵的工作过程试验数据对该软件进行了测试,结果表明该软件能够为飞机液压系统的试验提供有用的帮助,具有较高的应用价值.     

基于Agent技术的战术互联网动态频谱管理系统

动态频谱管理是提升战术互联网作战效能的主要手段之一.首先分析了战术互联网以及动态频率管理工作特点的基础上,设计了一种基于Agent技术的动态频谱管理系统,并详细介绍了动态频谱管理的实现方法.     

The mechanical performance and a rate-dependent constitutive model for Al3Ti compound

The Al₃Ti compound has potential application in the high temperature structure materials due to its low density, high strength and stiffness. The mechanical behaviors of the material under different loading rates were studied using compression tests. The results indicate that Al₃Ti is a typical brittle material and its compressive strength is dependent on the strain rate. Therefore, a series of rate-dependent constitutive equations are needed to describe its mechanical behaviors accurately. However, it is still short of professional research on the material model for Al₃Ti. In this study, the material model was developed on the basis of JH-2 constitutive equations using the experimental data. The model was then applied in simulating the impact process of Ti/Al₃Ti metal-intermetallic laminate composites so as to validate the established model. Good agreement between simulation and experiment results shows the constitutive model predict the material responses under high rate and large deformation accurately. This work provides more support for the theoretical and numerical research on the intermetallic.     

Analysis of sliding electric contact characteristics in augmented railgun based on the combination of contact resistance and sliding friction coefficient

The contact resistance between the armature and rails is an important indicator of the contact characteristics in electromagnetic launches. As the contact resistance depends not only on the contact state but also on the contact stress and temperature, there are some limitations in analyzing the contact characteristics using only the contact resistance. In this paper, the contact characteristics of the augmented railgun are analyzed by the combination of contact resistance and sliding friction coefficient. Firstly, the theoretical calculation model of the contact resistance and friction coefficient of the augmented electromagnetic railgun is established. Then the contact resistance and friction coefficient are calculated by the measured values of the muzzle voltage, rail current and armature displacement. Finally, the contact characteristics are analyzed according to the features of the waveforms of the contact resistance and the friction coefficient, and the analysis conclusions are verified by experimental rail images. The results showed that: the aluminum melt film gradually formed on the contact surface reduces the contact resistance and the friction coefficient; the wear and erosion of the armature cause deterioration of the contact state; after the transition, the reliability of the sliding contact between the armature and rails decreases, resulting in an increase in contact resistance.     

基于深度神经网络的无线覆盖预测算法*

为保证新一代移动无线网络能够根据实时覆盖情况动态地调节小区天线参数,需要实现高效且准确的无线覆盖预测。传统的求解方法通过精确的场强预测来判断天线参数的优劣,虽然精度很高但需要大量的计算资源,无法满足5G和后5G移动网络通过实时覆盖预测进行射频参数动态调整的实际需求。现采用基于深度神经网络的算法对给定天线参数的覆盖效果进行预测,以取代对目标区域的精确场强预测。数值结果表明,该方法能够在保持计算准确性的同时显著减少计算量,为5G动态网络规划提供基础性参考数据。     

考虑落角约束与驾驶仪特性的自适应径向基空间末制导律

为使舰炮制导炮弹在打击近岸机动目标的末制导段满足落角约束,考虑驾驶仪动态特性,基于自适应径向基逼近网络与动态面提出一种空间末制导律。构建弹目相对运动模型,通过带改进微分跟踪器的扩张状态观测器估计目标加速度。为零化视线角跟踪误差与角速率,采用自适应指数趋近律设计非奇异终端滑模,运用自适应径向基逼近网络削弱控制指令抖振。通过Lyapunov第二法证明了系统的视线角跟踪误差与视线角速率均最终一致有界。仿真实验表明:该末制导律使制导炮弹在空间中打击不同机动形式的近岸目标时,具备良好的末制导性能。