搞好专业实验教学之管见

针对新形势下武警学院专业实验教学的现状,分析当前专业实验教学和仪器设备管理工作存在的问题,提出了深化教学改革、搞好专业实验教学的建议。     

分队战术训练仿真系统CGF技术

计算机生成兵力(CGF)是攻防对抗作战仿真的重要组成部分和重点研究内容,也是分队战术训练仿真系统的一个重要技术支撑。给出了仿真系统中CGF实体在基于HLA协议下的功能结构和拓扑结构,介绍了仿真系统中CGF建模所研究的内容和实体建模技术,最后指出了将人工智能技术应用于CGF实体行为决策建模的思路。     

Casualty Rates of US Military Personnel During the Wars in Iraq and Afghanistan

Abstract

In Operation Iraqi Freedom, which ended in August 2010, nearly 3500 hostile deaths occurred among US military personnel and 32,000 more were wounded in action (WIA). More than 1800 hostile deaths occurred during Operation Enduring Freedom (in and around Afghanistan) through 2014 and about 20,000 were WIA. A larger proportion of wounded personnel survived in Iraq and Afghanistan than during the Vietnam War, but the increased survival rates were not as high as some studies have asserted. The survival rates were 90.2% in Iraq and 91.6% in Afghanistan, compared with 86.5% in Vietnam. The casualty rates varied between the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan and before, during, and after the respective surges. Amputation rates are difficult to measure consistently, but I estimate that 2.6% of all WIA and 9.0% of medically evacuated WIA from the Iraq and Afghanistan theaters combined resulted in the major loss of a limb. Elevated non-hostile death rates (including deaths due to accidents, illnesses, homicides, or suicides) resulted in about 220 more deaths in Iraq and about 200 more deaths in Afghanistan than would have been expected in peacetime among populations of the size deployed to those two conflicts.     

抗击临近空间高超声速飞行器对策研究

在未来的空袭作战中,临近空间高超声速飞行器具有其他武器所不可比拟的优势,它必将成为一种新威胁。首先分析了该飞行器的卓越性能,简述了它的军事用途,其次论述了它的出现对防空反导体系所产生的影响,最后针对这种新型的威胁,提出了几点应对措施。     

基于程序设计类课程的教育技术本科生创新思维培养研究与实践

本文基于ATDE创新教育理论,以程序设计类课程为教学阵地,对教育技术本科生创新思维培养做出了相关探索与实践。创新思维是高级的问题解决活动。培养学生的创新思维更多体现在对学生解决问题的策略应用方面。对此,本文通过给出的案例,从不同角度详细介绍了程序设计类课程对培养教育技术本科生创新思维的实施对策,以期对提高本专业建设做出有益的探索。     

关于新时期高校党校教育有效性的几点思考

在当前政治、经济、科学技术发展的新形势下,高校党校只有提高教育实效,才能实现党校的功能,保持党校的生命力。文章从党校教育内容、对象、形式、手段等方面,提出了高校党校提高教育实效的对策,即以教学内容体系的创新来实施“示范工程”;以扩展培训对象来实施“规模工程”;以教育形式和手段创新来实施“品牌工程”;以加强科学研究来实施“质量工程”。     

Compensating military veterans in South Africa

This article outlines the widespread needs of South African military veterans and the possible consequences if the promises made in the recent Military Veterans Act are not met. The first part of the article defines who generally qualifies as a military veteran, how they are typically compensated in various countries with specific reference to neighbouring southern African countries, and what the consequences are when veterans become disenchanted with the state. The second part focuses on South Africa and the recent debates on military veterans and their entitlements. With reference to the findings of a qualitative study conducted among military veterans, parliamentary debates and media reports, an assessment is made of the demands and affordability of promised benefits and the consequences should the state not deliver. The conclusion is reached that heightened expectations are presently frustrated by slow roll-outs, and this is likely to increase the possibility of protest action. This has now the potential to create further tension within the ruling party and civil society, as the pressure on public finances mounts and demands become unsustainable. The effect this may have on political stability will depend on how the government manages this issue.     

动作示范法在消防技能教学中的运用

在进行消防技能教学时,动作示范法是在教学中常采用的一种行之有效的方法,它能真实、具体、生动、形象的反映出动作技术结构,帮助学生了解动作过程、要领和完成方法及时空关系等,根据消防技能教学的特点和规律,对动作示范法在消防技能教学中运用进行了分析。     

军校的改革在于开放

分析了我军院校发展中存在的问题,提出了培养合格军事人才军校必须采取的措施,阐明了军校教育必须从封闭走向开放,才能在世界军事斗争中处于不败之地。     

鱼雷电磁引信作用距离不确定性分析

根据鱼雷电磁引信的动作机理与作用参数 ,对影响鱼雷电磁引信作用距离的主要因素———电磁波在海水中的传播特性、目标特性、测距方法、工作频率等进行了分析研究 ,指出了可以提高鱼雷电磁引信作用距离精度和鱼雷装药爆破效果的可行途径 .