飞行器末制导雷达静态选择性试验及仿真分析

依据飞行器自控终点误差原理对特定的目标选择捕捉的影响进行了分析;建立了末制导雷达选择捕捉目标的静态试验布站方法;给出了末制导雷达检测目标回波粘连的处理和末制导雷达对选择录取目标数据的基准方向转换的方法;对火分基准方向对目标选择的影响进行仿真分析并得出相关结论,研究的成果对于飞行器选择攻击目标能力试验及评估的研究具有重要意义。     

远距离支援压制干扰实施及结果评定方法

远距离支援干扰在现代战争中发挥着重要的作用。为分析远距离支援干扰实施及对被试雷达性能影响,首先根据中心极限定理,推导了靶场试验中检飞航次数的数学模型,然后研究了基于干信比的干扰机飞行航路设计原则,最后通过仿真分析,给出了试验样本数与发现概率和置信区间的关系,讨论了不同航路点上到达被试雷达的干信比和对被试雷达性能的影响,解决了靶场抗干扰试验中试验样本数及试验航路设计等方面问题。     

Non‐zero‐sum nonlinear network path interdiction with an application to inspection in terror networks

A simultaneous non‐zero‐sum game is modeled to extend the classical network interdiction problem. In this model, an interdictor (e.g., an enforcement agent) decides how much of an inspection resource to spend along each arc in the network to capture a smuggler. The smuggler (randomly) selects a commodity to smuggle—a source and destination pair of nodes, and also a corresponding path for traveling between the given pair of nodes. This model is motivated by a terrorist organization that can mobilize its human, financial, or weapon resources to carry out an attack at one of several potential target destinations. The probability of evading each of the network arcs nonlinearly decreases in the amount of resource that the interdictor spends on its inspection. We show that under reasonable assumptions with respect to the evasion probability functions, (approximate) Nash equilibria of this game can be determined in polynomial time; depending on whether the evasion functions are exponential or general logarithmically‐convex functions, exact Nash equilibria or approximate Nash equilibria, respectively, are computed. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 64: 139–153, 2017     

基于DSP+FPGA的飞控系统硬件平台设计

针对某浮空器飞控系统多接口通信、低功耗、小体积、低成本的应用需求,设计了基于DSP+FPGA的飞控系统硬件平台。介绍了硬件平台总体结构设计;对飞控系统的接口资源模块及系统电源模块进行了设计;通过单板调试和搭建集成测试平台对硬件平台的硬件特性及接口功能进行了验证。验证结果表明:硬件平台具有高数据处理性能、良好接口协同工作能力、低功耗、开发成本低等特点,能够满足飞控系统的工作需求。此硬件平台可广泛应用于导航监测领域,为今后飞控系统的设计提供了广阔的思路。     

炮射盘旋侦察弹气动特性研究

通过对炮射侦察弹盘旋飞行质点弹道方程组的模型仿真,依据侦察弹战术、技术指标的要求,计算、分析和比较了不同升力系数下弹丸盘旋飞行时的弹道图形,结果表明在升阻比为3 8442时,侦察弹的气动布局最为理想。     

飞行模拟器逼真度的实用评价方法

分析了飞行模拟器模拟逼真度的概念和研究内容,提出了一种实用的评价方法.根据飞行模拟器的组成模块和结构,在驾驶员-飞机操纵回路分析的基础上,应用模糊评价的基本原理,建立了逼真度的评价模型,以专家的评定意见为主要依据,对某模拟器的逼真度进行了评价.实践证明,该方法可有效评价飞行模拟器的逼真度,提高模拟的有效性.     

Markets for surplus components with a strategic supplier

We study markets for surplus components, which allow manufacturers with excess component inventory to sell to firms with a shortage. Recent developments in internet commerce have the potential to greatly increase the efficiency of such markets. We develop a one‐period model in which a monopolist supplier sells to a number of independent manufacturers who are uncertain about demand for final goods. After uncertainty is resolved, the manufacturers have the opportunity to trade. Because uncertainty is over demand functions, the model allows us to endogenize both the price of final goods and the price of components in wholesale and surplus markets. We derive conditions on demand uncertainty that determine whether a surplus market will increase or decrease supplier profits. Increased costs of transacting on the surplus market may benefit manufacturers, because of the impact of these costs on the supplier's pricing power. The surplus market can decrease overall efficiency of the supply chain, since the benefit of better allocation of components may be outweighed by an increased double‐marginalization effect. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

一类具有饱和发生率的SEIS传染病模型全局稳定性研究

研究一类易感者和潜伏者都有新增常数输入,疾病具有饱和发生率的SEIS传染病模型．经计算得到模型的基本再生数,证明当基本再生数〉1时,模型只存在惟一的地方病平衡点的结论,并利用特征方程和Hurwitz判据分析地方病平衡点的局部稳定性,通过采用第二加性复合矩阵理论证明地方病平衡点的全局渐近稳定性．     

INS/GPS组合制导修正主动段自旋误差研究

弹道导弹主动段自旋可以对抗激光武器拦截,实现主动段突防.但是主动段自旋又会引起较大的速度位置偏差,进而造成较大的落点偏差.提出了一种通过自由段组合制导修正落点偏差的方案.首先建立了主动段自旋弹道模型,分析了主动段自旋引起的速度位置误差及最终的落点偏差,然后在自由段采用INS/GPS组合制导,应用卡尔曼滤波对数据进行处理.仿真表明,该方法可以明显提高导弹的命中精度.     

基于工程设计法的射程优化

射程是弹道导弹的重要性能指标,飞行程序选择对充分发挥导弹运载能力,提高射程具有重要影响。针对此问题,利用工程设计法的实现容易、计算量少的优点,将以飞行程序为设计对象的最优控制泛函问题转化为参数优化问题。在此基础上,建立弹道运动模型和优化模型,并应用粒子群算法进行参数优化,求解最大射程弹道。结果表明,基于工程设计法的射程优化简单可行,利用粒子群算法得到的优化参数对改善射程有显著效果,充分发挥了导弹的运载能力。而运载能力的提高对提高导弹武器的目标覆盖范围起到重要作用。