基于模型的战斗机航电系统能力需求分析方法

根据联合能力集成与开发系统(JCIDS)的思想介绍了作战体系需求的分析过程,提出了一套基于体系结构设计的能力需求获取方法;其次,以空空拦截任务想定为例,采用能力需求获取方法,进行建模分析;最后,初步形成航电系统能力需求。表明基于模型的系统能力需求分析方法是合理有效的,为系统能力需求分析方法提供一种新的研究思路。     

新疆兵团中小学双语教育质量调查及对策研究--以兵团第三师为例

双语教育质量是兵团民族教育的关键,直接影响高素质少数民族人才的培养。本文在深入调查的基础上,研究兵团中小学双语教育质量及其现状,通过对影响双语教育质量的各个因素进行分析,总结双语教育中存在的问题,并在此基础上提出加强校本培训和师资队伍建设,完善双语教材及考核评价体系等对策。     

火箭弹载惯导误差分析

在对火箭弹载惯导进行射前标定时考虑的误差主要包括零偏误差、标度因素误差、安装误差。标定的误差参数越多,难度越大,如果能抓住影响弹丸制导精度的主要误差,将可简化标定算法,简化标定过程,提高标定效率。基于这样的思路,将飞行中的弹丸类比为旋转惯导,从误差方程入手,采用提取误差直流分量的方法对飞行中的弹载惯导进行误差分析,得出影响导航精度的主要误差参数,并仿真验证了所得结论的正确性,为后续简化标定方案提供了理论依据。     

基于虚拟人机环境的某指控舱CATIA人机分析

针对因人机工程模块中缺乏中国大陆成年人数字模型而导致CATIA软件在座舱性化设计适用性差的现象,以GJB4856-2003和指控舱结构设计参数需求为依据,建立了中国大陆成年男子P5、P95人体数字模型和指控舱三维模型,通过人体模型对指控舱的虚拟操作,分别评价了驾驶舱的视野域、操作域和舒适度等方面布局工效,得到了各工效布局评价的结果,并提出了改进建议。     

基于ARM的LED指挥控制终端的设计与实现

LED显示屏是现代社会发布信息的一种重要方式,通过LED显示屏可以播放视频、文字等不同形式的信息,为人们传达最直观的视觉信息。随着科学技术的不断发展,LED显示屏的应用也日渐广泛,尤其是军事上的应用,比如基于LED显示屏的各种级别指挥控制终端的设计和运用,具有更为深入的研究价值。而ARM处理器是实现LED显示屏控制系统有效运行的基础,主要针对基于ARM的LED显示屏指挥控制终端系统的设计与实现的相关问题进行了探讨。     

舰炮制导弹药发展研究

从舰炮制导弹药的基本概念出发,结合其使命任务,对比中美两栖作战力量区别,指出发展低成本高精度制导兵器的必要性。总结当前国内外对制导弹药的研究现状,提取其关键技术,对比中外在顶层概念设计、系统交联、弹药实验测试等方面的发展差距,为下一步制导弹药的研究,提出了阶梯式、螺旋式发展、加强基础性研究工作、开展制导弹药协同控制技术研究等重要建议。     

《计算机与信息技术基础》课程分类分层次教学模式的研究与实践--以新疆艺术学院为例

在艺术类入校新生计算机应用能力水平偏低但存在差异的背景下,为提高计算机应用能力水平、信息素养和计算思维能力,进行《计算机与信息技术基础》课程分层教学模式研究,通过调查研究、课程建设等,建立教学目标分层,教学内容分层和教学评价分层,改变传统快慢班或讲授不同课程内容的分层方式,对教学内容进行整合,并进行分层递进教学。     

‘Responsibility to protect’ and the African Union: Assessing the AU’s capacity to respond to regional complex humanitarian and political emergencies

Despite its many institutional and political weaknesses and limitations, the African Union (AU) has been developing a variety of tools and mechanisms to respond effectively to complex disasters and emergencies (both natural and manmade) by building up a comprehensive regional security architecture. Furthermore, it has become the first and only regional or international organisation to enshrine the principle of ‘responsibility to protect’ (R2P) in its Constitutive Act. This regional approach to and formal endorsement of the R2P principle allowed it to assume a particular place in the promotion of peace and security in its area. This article aims to critically assess the effectiveness of the AU on the African continent by exploring its real capacity in preventing and responding to emergencies and violent conflicts, and therefore in rendering the principle of R2P operational. The article argues that the formalisation of principles does not necessarily mean their effective implementation. The organisation's use of the R2P principle is also greatly conditioned by internal and external factors.     

Great-power Responsibility,Side-effect Harms and American Drone Strikes in Pakistan

In International Relations (IR), the actions of great powers are usually assessed through their direct effects. Great powers are generally considered to be responsible for the consequences of their actions if they intentionally caused them. Although there is discussion on “double-effects” and “side-effect harms” in the realms of philosophy and political sociology, these largely remain absent from the field of IR. This article bridges that gap by clarifying a set of yardsticks through which side-effect harms of great powers’ actions can be evaluated, including “capacity”, “historical precedent”, “voluntarism” and “unintentional causality”. These yardsticks are deduced through the Theory of Special Responsibilities, which combines elements of Constructivism and the English School. The theoretical framework presented is then applied to the case of American drone strikes in the Federally Administered Tribal Areas (FATA) of Pakistan. A number of terrorists in FATA have relocated elsewhere within Pakistan to escape these strikes, subsequently harming individuals in new locations. The article asks: who bears responsibility for the harm brought to civilians by these dislocated terrorists? Analysis from the perspective of the theoretical framework, constructed and applied here, suggests that even if the US may claim not to have directly intended such an outcome, it still shares some responsibility for the harm to innocent civilians.     

基于建模仿真的靶标验证与确认方法研究

在武器系统试验鉴定中,靶标模拟威胁目标的逼真程度直接关系到试验结果的可信度,关系到靶场试验质量和效益。因此,在武器系统试验鉴定中科学规范地选择靶标、评估靶标对试验结果的影响至关重要。本文分析在试验选靶中进行靶标验证和确认的需求,解析相关概念,阐述了建模仿真对靶标的验证和确认的重要作用;以空中靶标为例,重点研究基于建模仿真的靶标验证与确认方法。