装甲车辆发动机通用维修工具的研制

针对各型装甲装备发动机,尤其是新装备发动机在部队维护保养、调整、修理等过程中存在的问题,提出了研制一套用于野外条件下的随车工具的技术方案,可以解决当前多种装备发动机在维护、保养、调整和修理过程中专用工具严重缺乏的问题.整套工具可用于室内和野外作业,能实现装备的"伴随保障",对改善装甲装备发动机的维修条件,提高其技术保障能力,具有重要的意义.     

Predictability of operational processes over finite horizon

Operational processes are usually studied in terms of stochastic processes. The main information measure used for predictability of stochastic processes is the entropy rate, which is asymptotic conditional entropy, thus not suitable for application over a finite horizon. We use the conditional entropy to study the predictability of stochastic processes over the finite horizon. It is well‐known that the conditional entropies of stationary processes decrease as the processes evolve, implying that, on average, their pasts become more informative about prediction of their future outcomes. Some important operational processes such as martingale, models for maintenance policies, nonhomogeneous Poisson, and mixed Poisson processes are nonstationary. We show that as a nonstationary process evolves, it may provide more information or less information about the future state of the system. We develop results for comparing the predictability of stochastic processes. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

任意航向上的舰船磁场换算

本文提出了用两个主航向上舰船磁场测量数据来换算任意航向上任意深度下的舰船磁场的设想。针对静态磁场,提出了一种新的磁场换算方法即磁荷模型换算法。由于该法的模型更接近于物理模型,故该法建立模型容易,换算所需的测量数据少,换算精度高。对安装消磁系统的舰船其任意航向上的磁场换算,作者采用消磁系统绕组磁场和舰船本身磁场分别计算然后合成的处理方法。实验证明,本文提出的舰船任意航向上的磁场换算方法是可行的,换算精度能够满足工程实用要求。     

RS编码在短波和超短波数据通信中的应用

为短波数据通信设计了一种全新的信道编码,可以有效的提高短波数据通信的可靠性,采用了一种适应短波信道特点的RS码型,具有较高的实用价值.     

对数正态分布的维修时间均值检验方法

针对许多装备维修时间服从或近似服从对数正态分布,从对数方差已知或未知两种角度,在控制单方或双方风险的基础上,提出了维修时间均值的检验方法,并通过实例验证了检验方法的实用性。     

基于轨道发射器烧蚀的结构优化设计及有限元模拟

从简单轨道发射器的结构组成和烧蚀机理入手,分析并总结引起简单轨道发射器烧蚀的原因,提出通过改变轨道发射器的结构来改善导轨烧蚀的方法,设计一套结构优化设计方案并对其进行相应的ANSYS有限元模拟,其结果证明该方案能够较好地解决电磁轨道发射器烧蚀的问题。     

不完全维修策略的产品保修期研究

以保修期内的保修费用和可用度2个目标作为优化决策依据,权衡厂家和顾客的利益及需求,建立基于改善因子的不完全预防性维修模型,并通过实例确定厂家和顾客共同达到最大满意度的最佳维修间隔期及保修期,验证了模型的实用性。     

美军现役装备改造后维修保障的做法和启示

现役装备改造是我军装备发展的重要途径.加强对现役装备改造后的维修保障问题研究,是解决目前我军装备改造后战斗力生成的迫切需要.通过深入研究了美军装备改造后维修保障基本做法,对我军当前存在的主要问题进行了探讨,并从中得出对我军加强装备改造后维修保障建设与发展的启示,为提高我军装备维修保障能力做了有益的探索.     

On‐line parameter estimation for a partially observable system subject to random failure

In this paper, we study the on‐line parameter estimation problem for a partially observable system subject to deterioration and random failure. The state of the system evolves according to a continuous time homogeneous Markov process with a finite state space. The system state is not observable, except for the failure state. The information related to the system state is available at discrete times through inspections. A recursive maximum likelihood (RML) algorithm is proposed for the on‐line parameter estimation of the model. The RML algorithm proposed in the paper is considerably faster and easier to apply than other RML algorithms in the literature, because it does not require projection into the constraint domain and calculation of the gradient on the surface of the constraint manifolds. The algorithm is illustrated by an example using real vibration data. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006     

从探头阵列到标准测量点的磁场值转换

针对目前在消磁站对舰船进行磁场测量时,探头阵列所测磁场值不是舰船标准测量点的磁场值这一情况,讨论依据探头阵列(基准测量点)测量出来的磁场值,采用二次二维插值算法计算舰船标准测量点上的磁场值.实验结果表明,该方法计算精度高,具有较高的应用价值.