Explosion temperature mapping of emulsion explosives containing TiH2 powders with the two-color pyrometer technique

In the study, the two-color pyrometer technique was used to measure the transient temperature field of emulsion explosives with different contents of TiH₂ powders. The experimental results showed that the introduction of TiH₂ powders could significantly increase the explosion temperature and fireball duration of emulsion explosive. When emulsion explosives were ignited, the average explosion temperature of pure emulsion explosive continuously decreased while emulsion explosives added with TiH₂ powders increased at first and then decreased. When the content of TiH₂ powders was 6 mass%, the explosion average temperature reached its maximum value of 3095 K, increasing by 43.7% as compared with that of pure emulsion explosive. In addition, the results of air blast experiment and explosion heat test showed that the variation trends of shock wave parameters, explosion heat and theoretical explosion temperature of emulsion explosives with different contents of TiH₂ powders were basically consistent with that of explosion temperature measured by the two-color pyrometer technique. In conclusion, the two-color pyrometer technique would be conducive to the formula design of emulsion explosive by understanding the explosion temperature characteristics.     

Autonomous maneuver decision-making for a UCAV in short-range aerial combat based on an MS-DDQN algorithm

To solve the problem of realizing autonomous aerial combat decision-making for unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs) rapidly and accurately in an uncertain environment, this paper proposes a decision-making method based on an improved deep reinforcement learning (DRL) algorithm: the multi-step double deep Q-network (MS-DDQN) algorithm. First, a six-degree-of-freedom UCAV model based on an aircraft control system is established on a simulation platform, and the situation assessment functions of the UCAV and its target are established by considering their angles, altitudes, environments, missile attack performances, and UCAV performance. By controlling the flight path angle, roll angle, and flight velocity, 27 common basic actions are designed. On this basis, aiming to overcome the defects of traditional DRL in terms of training speed and convergence speed, the improved MS-DDQN method is introduced to incorporate the final return value into the previous steps. Finally, the pre-training learning model is used as the starting point for the second learning model to simulate the UCAV aerial combat decision-making process based on the basic training method, which helps to shorten the training time and improve the learning efficiency. The improved DRL algorithm significantly accelerates the training speed and estimates the target value more accurately during training, and it can be applied to aerial combat decision-making.     

切实推动武警院校教育向部队靠拢

为实现中国梦和强军梦,全军和武警部队正在掀起进一步推动部队训练向实战靠拢、院校教育向部队靠拢的热潮。对于武警院校来讲,就是要紧紧扭住“能打仗、打胜仗”这个强军之要,通过提高认识、创新指导理念、健全机制,切实推动院校向部队靠拢。     

一种基于TOA测量的位置信息场定位算法

针对传统的仅测脉冲到达时间(TOA)定位方法不能适应复杂体制雷达信号的问题,提出了一种新的基于TOA测量的位置信息场定位算法。首先由主站自提取辐射源的脉冲样本图,副站利用主站自提取的脉冲样本图匹配分选出该站接收的辐射源脉冲列,并将其对应的TOA数据传回主站,而后由主站基于各站的TOA测量构造目标位置信息场函数,通过网格搜索法实现对辐射源位置的估计。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。     

数字化部队指挥稳定性探析

文章阐述了数字化部队指挥稳定性研究的重大现实意义,研究了影响数字化部队指挥稳定性的主要因素,提出了确保数字化部队指挥稳定的对策措施。     

新形势下提高集团军部队实战化训练水平的研究与思考

围绕解决当前制约集团军部队信息化条件下实战化训练水平提升的矛盾问题,着力在浓厚实战化训练氛围、设置实战化训练内容、创新实战化训练方式、创设实战化训练环境、健全实战化训练机制等方面研究提出具体对策措施,并充分发挥战法创新引领、"考比拉"促进、人才培养支撑和作风建设保证的作用,深入推进集团军部队军事训练向实战靠拢,提高部队"能打仗、打胜仗"能力。     

战时维修保障力量配置与保障方式确定方法研究

通过界定维修组时和保障方式的基本概念,建立了装备维修组时和保障力量可用组时预计模型,在此基础上,建立了维修保障力量和保障方式的关系模型,提出战时维修保障力量配置和保障方式确定方法,并以实例对该方法进行了说明和论证,为最优使用维修保障力量、筹划保障行动提供可借鉴的方法。     

试论兵团题材电视剧的创作特征

近五年来,伴随着兵团题材影视剧在央视及各地的热播,对兵团题材影视剧作品的探讨也随之展开。本文认为,兵团题材影视剧所呈现的再现兵团发展历史的史诗化追求,高度同构的主旋律意识以及屯垦戍边历史的模式化叙事等创作特征是其获得成功的原因之一。     

对称五元照射的SCM网络设计分析

从需求分析、对称五元照射器组阵设计、单通道单脉冲（Single-Channel Monopulse,SCM）网络设计等几个环节,深入分析了无人值守条件下高动态低仰角跟踪所采用的对称五元照射SCM网络的实现方法。通过与传统3通道天线组阵的比较,阐明了新对称五元照射阵列的优越性;通过与双通道多模馈源和差网络的比较,阐明了新SCM网络的特点;根据校飞试验结果,证明了设计方法的合理性。     

激光驾束制导信息场仿真系统设计

为满足激光驾束制导信息场检测和标校检测设备的需要,设计了激光驾束制导信息场仿真系统。采用在仿真制导导弹飞行曲线取样的方法,利用FPGA、激光器及其驱动电路产生仿真信息场。试验结果表明：仿真系统信号输出稳定、精度高,可以满足激光驾束制导信息场检测标校的要求。