基于小波包变换和伪魏格纳分布的轴承故障诊断

将小波包变换理论和伪魏格纳分布应用于齿轮箱故障诊断中,结合实例对轴承的振动信号进行分析,结果表明:小波包变换能有效地提取各频段的高频成分,通过对提取的信号做伪魏格纳分布,结果能形象、直观地反映出轴承故障的时-频信息,而且对故障信息具有较强的判别能力。     

变论域模糊自适应滑模有限时间收敛制导律

针对拦截高速机动目标的需求,研究了一种变论域模糊自适应滑模有限时间收敛制导律。推导了导弹-目标空间拦截模型,设计了三维滑模制导律;根据有限时间收敛制导律专家的经验,采用模糊自适应控制方法对滑模制导律的非切换项进行逼近,并设计了有限时间收敛模糊控制规则;提出了一种新型变论域伸缩因子,设计了基于新型伸缩因子的变论域模糊自适应滑模有限时间收敛制导律。仿真结果表明,所设计的制导律能够使导弹准确命中目标,并能够达到视线角速率有限时间收敛,且与比例制导律相比,具有更高的制导精度和更短的飞行时间。     

Adaptive phasefield modelling of crack propagation in orthotropic functionally graded materials

In this work, we extend the recently proposed adaptive phase field method to model fracture in orthotropic functionally graded materials (FGMs). A recovery type error indicator combined with quadtree decomposition is employed for adaptive mesh refinement. The proposed approach is capable of capturing the fracture process with a localized mesh refinement that provides notable gains in computational efficiency. The implementation is validated against experimental data and other nu-merical experiments on orthotropic materials with different material orientations. The results reveal an increase in the stiffness and the maximum force with increasing material orientation angle. The study is then extended to the analysis of orthotropic FGMs. It is observed that, if the gradation in fracture properties is neglected, the material gradient plays a secondary role, with the fracture behaviour being dominated by the orthotropy of the material. However, when the toughness increases along the crack propagation path, a substantial gain in fracture resistance is observed.     

Numerical simulation of warhead transportation

The new numerical approach for analysis of the warhead transportations is suggested.This approach allows to control the warhead operability before its experimental analysis.The approach is implemented by the adequate models for the software ANSYS.Analysis of the loads at land operations and trans-portations of the warhead by natural roads,water and aviation allows to obtain the maximal values of loads,which are used in numerical simulations of the warhead.These loads give an opportunity to analyze the operability and the fatigue strength of the cartridge warhead.The numerical simulations of the attachments of the warhead combat elements are performed on the basis of the suggested method.The data of the numerical simulations verifies the operability of the fastener system of the warhead combat elements.     

基于物元分析的装备质量监督业绩评价

在构建出评价指标体系和确定指标权重的基础上,将物元理论引入到装备质量监督业绩评价中来。通过确定被评价物元和标准物元,以关联函数为纽带,得出装备质量监督业绩水平,为装备质量监督评价提供了一种新的科学方法。     

Reliability of linear multistate multiple sliding window systems

This paper proposes a new model that generalizes the linear consecutive k‐out‐of‐r‐from‐n:F system to multistate case with multiple failure criteria. In this model (named linear multistate multiple sliding window system) the system consists of n linearly ordered multistate elements (MEs). Each ME can have different states: from complete failure up to perfect functioning. A performance rate is associated with each state. Several functions are defined for a set of integer numbers ρ in such a way that for each r ∈ ρ corresponding function f_r produces negative values if the combination of performance rates of r consecutive MEs corresponds to the unacceptable state of the system. The system fails if at least one of functions f_r for any r consecutive MEs for r ∈ ρ produces a negative value. An algorithm for system reliability evaluation is suggested which is based on an extended universal moment generating function. Examples of system reliability evaluation are presented. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

粘弹性界面裂纹相似界面单元聚缩解

提出了粘弹性界面裂纹分析的相似界面单元聚缩解法。该方法在裂纹尖端附近划分相似界面单元,多层相似单元形成一个子结构;然后利用相似界面单元具有类似刚度矩阵的特点,将子结构内的大量自由度聚缩后再求解。作为算例,求解了双粘弹性材料和弹—粘弹性材料矩形板单边裂纹的拉伸问题。     

三峡库区某滑坡有限元分析

库区大量的边坡滑坡因其特殊的地质条件,传统的分析方法无法分析其发展过程,有限元强度折减法是近年来兴起的一种新方法,克服了传统方法的局限,已在工程中得到了应用。运用其对库区某碎石土滑坡工程进行了分析并对其作出稳定性评价,最后与极限平衡条分法(Spencer)进行比较,二者结果相当接近。     

幅相误差对稀疏阵天线性能的影晌

围绕天线阵增益、波束宽度、指向和副瓣电平等指标，分析了幅相误差、阵元失效对稀疏阵列天线性能的影响。应用概率统计原理，导出了具有幅相误差、阵元失效时稀疏阵天线阵增益损失、波束宽度、指向、副瓣电平的估计公式、并得出一些有益结论。     

三维超声速隔离段湍流内流场旋涡结构的数值模拟

从基于雷诺平均的N S方程出发 ,采用有限体积方法离散控制方程 ,数值模拟了三维超声速隔离段湍流内流场。计算中采用了二阶OC TVD差分格式、LU隐式算法和Baldwin Lomax代数湍流模型。数值结果与实验做了对比 ,并结合隔离段中的激波串结构分析了其横截面上旋涡结构的发展过程及不同外形条件下旋涡的不同结构。计算结果表明采用本文发展的方法模拟隔离段湍流流场是可行的 ,截面为正方形与长方形的隔离段内的涡旋结构截然不同