攻击机首攻概率模型

攻击机在首次进入攻击时完成作战任务的概率(首攻概率)是评估空军武器进攻装备作战效能的基础。从无对抗情况下攻击机的作战过程入手,分析建立了攻击机机载空地武器可攻击区的数学模型,在此基础上建立了无对抗情况下攻击机的首攻概率模型,并对所建立的概率模型进行了有效性分析。     

SEA的侦察与监测系统效能分析

侦察与监测系统已成为现代C3I系统的重要组成部分,其效能评估既有C3I系统的一般性又有自身的特殊性。首先在一般系统效能含义上定义了侦察与监测系统的系统效能,比较了几种典型的C3I系统评估方法。在此基础上,将SEA方法应用于分析侦察与监测系统效能,并将情报信息量作为效能度量的指标。最后给出了分析计算过程和仿真结果。     

专家系统优化排列准则及时间估计模型研究

军用仿真系统中 ,专家系统作为一个决策软件包 ,满足整个软件系统运行的性能需要 ,因此研究专家系统的推理时间是必要的。专家系统的推理时间与其推理模式、知识库结构等因素有关。针对知识库结构 ,利用时间齐次马尔可夫链为专家系统知识库进行建模 ,并给出了相应的时间估计模型及其排列准则 ,从而可以研究专家系统的实时性。     

软硬交替多层膜法向压入过程的有限元分析

采用大变形弹塑性有限单元法,对高速钢基体上的软硬交替多层膜在法向压痕作用下的力学行为,进行了模拟和分析.为了研究膜层数和膜厚的影响,对从单层到16层的不同膜层体系进行了计算.通过对诸如膜层的变形、最大应力随膜层数的变化、界面剪应力分布、表面张应力分布等的分析,得出了这些参数的分布及其对膜层体系的摩擦学性能的影响.这些结果可为多层膜的结构优化设计提供定量的依据.     

Linear compound algorithms for the partitioning problem

For a given set S of nonnegative integers the partitioning problem asks for a partition of S into two disjoint subsets S₁ and S₂ such that the sum of elements in S₁ is equal to the sum of elements in S₂. If additionally two elements (the kernels) r₁, r₂ ∈ S are given which must not be assigned to the same set S_i, we get the partitioning problem with kernels. For these NP‐complete problems the authors present two compound algorithms which consist both of three linear greedylike algorithms running independently. It is shown that the worst‐case performance of the heuristic for the ordinary partitioning problem is 12/11, while the second procedure for partitioning with kernels has a bound of 8/7. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 47: 593–601, 2000     

板的弹塑性弯曲有限元分析中的分层法

论述了板的弹塑性弯曲有限元分析方法 ,对屈服函数的选取作了分析 ,采用分层方法 ,着重分析了对板的弹塑性切线刚度矩阵的建立 ,所论述的分层计算方法对其它非线性板弯曲的有限元计算具有一定的参考价值     

有约束的Hartley域自适应算法的应用研究

通过对有约束的Hartley域自适应算法、频域自适应算法及时域自适应算法用于自适应降噪系统的计算机仿真研究 ,认为在自适应通信降噪中采用基于Hartley变换的自适应算法较频域自适应算法及时域自适应算法性能更优、降噪效果更好 ,并在高速信号处理器TMS32 0C30上开发实现了该算法 .实验结果表明 ,将Hartley域自适应算法应用于通信降噪系统 ,方法实际可行     

奇型非线性抛物问题的有限元误差估计

引入带权的Sobolev空间 ,讨论了奇型非线性抛物问题的有限元方法 ,在a(u) ,f(u)均满足Lips chitz条件下 ,证明了相应椭圆投影算子Rhu与u之间误差估计式 ,并在一定的假设下 ,给出了奇型非线性抛物问题的广义解u及半离散问题的有限元解uh 误差估计式 .     

考虑摩擦时Diesel循环功率效率特性新析

对有摩擦时Diesel循环进行了有限时间热力学分析 .导出功率和压缩比、效率和压缩比的新关系式 ,进而得到功率效率关系 ,并进行了计算和讨论 ,给出一些有益的结论     

An application of yield management for Internet Service Providers

In this paper we study strategies for better utilizing the network capacity of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) when they are faced with stochastic and dynamic arrivals and departures of customers attempting to log‐on or log‐off, respectively. We propose a method in which, depending on the number of modems available, and the arrival and departure rates of different classes of customers, a decision is made whether to accept or reject a log‐on request. The problem is formulated as a continuous time Markov Decision Process for which optimal policies can be readily derived using techniques such as value iteration. This decision maximizes the discounted value to ISPs while improving service levels for higher class customers. The methodology is similar to yield management techniques successfully used in airlines, hotels, etc. However, there are sufficient differences, such as no predefined time horizon or reservations, that make this model interesting to pursue and challenging. This work was completed in collaboration with one of the largest ISPs in Connecticut. The problem is topical, and approaches such as those proposed here are sought by users. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Naval Research Logistics 48:348–362, 2001