基于本体的上下文建模与应用研究

为了在开放、动态的环境中建立上下文感知系统,首先需要定义一个适合于知识共享的上下文描述,即上下文建模．提出了一种基于本体的通用上下文模型,由顶层上下文本体和6种特定本体构成．结合2008年汶川地震救援应用本体,描述了应用本体与通用上下文模型之间的关系．最后结合Web服务技术,提出了上下文感知的Web服务发现方法,对上下文感知计算的应用作了初步探索．     

基于B/S的开放式基础实验教学系统设计

采用B/S模式和ASP技术,对基础实验教学系统进行了全新的设计,这种设计对强化基础实验教学的效果与质量将起到积极和有益的作用。     

数字视频监控系统的设计

数字式监控系统正在取代模拟视频监控系统,它是CCTV监控业的发展方向与未来,本文阐述了数字式监控系统的优越性和组成,以及数字式监控系统如何实现等问题。     

Economic ordering decisions with market choice flexibility

Standard approaches to classical inventory control problems treat satisfying a predefined demand level as a constraint. In many practical contexts, however, total demand is comprised of separate demands from different markets or customers. It is not always clear that constraining a producer to satisfy all markets is an optimal approach. Since the inventory‐related cost of an item depends on total demand volume, no clear method exists for determining a market's profitability a priori, based simply on per unit revenue and cost. Moreover, capacity constraints often limit a producer's ability to meet all demands. This paper presents models to address economic ordering decisions when a producer can choose whether to satisfy multiple markets. These models result in a set of nonlinear binary integer programming problems that, in the uncapacitated case, lend themselves to efficient solution due to their special structure. The capacitated versions can be cast as nonlinear knapsack problems, for which we propose a heuristic solution approach that is asymptotically optimal in the number of markets. The models generalize the classical EOQ and EPQ problems and lead to interesting optimization problems with intuitively appealing solution properties and interesting implications for inventory and pricing management. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

Shock-induced reaction behaviors of functionally graded reactive material

In this paper, the ballistic impact experiments, including impact test chamber and impact double-spaced plates, were conducted to study the reaction behaviors of a novel functionally graded reactive material (FGRM), which was composed of polytetrafluoroethylene/aluminum (PTFE/Al) and PTFE/Al/bismuth trioxide (Bi₂O₃). The experiments showed that the impact direction of the FGRM had a significant effect on the reaction. With the same impact velocity, when the first impact material was PTFE/Al/Bi₂O₃, compared with first impact material PTFE/Al, the FGRM induced higher overpressure in the test chamber and larger damaged area of double-spaced plates. The theoretical model, which considered the shock wave generation and propagation, the effect of the shock wave on reaction efficiency, and penetration behaviors, was developed to analyze the reaction behaviors of the FGRM. The model predicted first impact material of the FGRM with a higher shock impedance was conducive to the reaction of reactive materials. The conclusion of this study provides significant information about the design and application of reactive materials.     

Note: Minimizing the variability of the waiting times in a globally gated elevator polling system

A polling system comprising n queues and a single server is considered. Service is performed according to an elevator scheme under the globally gated regime. The problem of arranging the channels to minimize a measure of the variability of the waiting times is addressed. © 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 44: 605–611, 1997     

一种具有抑风性能的综合火力/飞行控制系统

提出了飞机中性稳定的直接力控制模态。将这一模态应用于综合火力/飞行控制中的空-空机炮攻击,着重研究了中型稳定模态的抗垂风性能。此模态的应用实现了航迹基本不变的机身瞄准直接力控制,提高了抗垂风能力,明显地改善了姿态跟踪精度,延长了交火时间,并最终减小了脱靶量。     

嵌入式计算机PC/104在陆地导航系统中的应用

随着现代导航技术的发展,嵌入式计算机技术已成为陆地导航系统中不可分割的重要组成部分。介绍了嵌入式工控机PC/104的结构特点及其应用开发特点;基于PC/104的系统设计思想,提出了以PC/104工控机为核心的陆地导航系统的设计方案,重点介绍了该系统的组成、各部件的作用、工作原理以及软件设计流程。这种嵌入式计算机软硬件相辅相成的有机构成,能集中统一地完成各部件的控制与信号处理,使整个陆地导航系统的性能与可靠性得到进一步提高。     

基于Web的数据库与Windows DNA的三层应用

回顾了应用模型的发展过程 ,介绍了当前三层应用模型的结构及其优势 ,以及如何在windows平台上构建基于这一新的模型的应用 .     

基于Matlab/Simulink的舰空导弹系统仿真建模

为便于某新型舰空导弹武器系统的作战研究和训练,对其进行了仿真建模研究.根据动态仿真软件Simulink的特点,提出了复杂系统的建模策略.利用面向对象方法,将整个舰空导弹武器系统按功能分成多个模块,将其封装,并充分利用Matlab中的各种现成模块实现复杂的时序及逻辑控制关系,同时在主要的数据计算部分用C语言来开发有关算法.采用某型防空导弹有关数据进行的仿真试验,对所建立的仿真模型进行了校核、验证和确认.结果表明了本文的建模策略和方法以及得到的仿真模型正确合理,仿真结果可信.