层次分析法在修理级别分析中的应用

修理级别的非经济性分析有多个结果时,很难确定产品的合理修理级别,若采用经济性分析,数据采集难,并且可操作性差.因此,提出用层次分析法来决断产品合理修理级别的方法,以提高修理级别分析方法的可操作性,并为其工程化提供一种思路.     

基于排队论的油料供给最优化分析

通过有限源排队系统的理论,分析油料供给工作中在满足一定的可靠性要求下的最优设计与最优分配问题,同时结合计算机技术,提出了求数值解的方法。     

基于时频和频谱分析的齿轮箱故障诊断

对频谱分析方法和时频分析方法的原理进行了分析,根据频谱分析与时频分析的特点以及齿轮箱故障诊断研究的需要,将两种方法有效地结合起来应用于齿轮箱的故障诊断中。结果表明,此方法能够有效地解决各自方法中的不足,得到比较理想的诊断结果。     

子母深弹反鱼雷攻击效能及仿真

火箭深弹是水面舰艇拦截鱼雷的常用武器,为提高火箭深弹拦截鱼雷的概率,提出了子母深弹的概念,将地面火炮中常用的子母弹技术应用于深弹反鱼雷攻击中,通过分析子母弹的散布特性,来比较子母深弹和火箭深弹毁伤鱼雷的效能,并通过Monte-Carlo法仿真了这一过程,分析了影响子母深弹的毁伤概率的因素。     

基于小波技术的校园网流量分形特性研究

网络流量特性是人们深刻理解整个网络体系的架构及网络控制机制的切入点,所以有必要深入探究网络流量的特性。通过小波技术对某校园网络流量数据进行全面分析,细致地刻画了流量到达过程的自相似性与多重分形特性。     

基于集对分析的战场态势分析模型

在防空作战中,战场态势的分析非常重要,它是辅助决策的基础.针对战场态势的问题,以集对分析的同异反联系度和距离测度为基础,构造了战场态势的分析模型,进行了深入探讨.最后,通过实例计算表明了分析模型对于评估战场态势的可行性和有效性.     

现代物流仓库消防设计探讨

从物流特性和火灾危险性分析入手,探讨了物流仓库消防设计实施中应注意的几个环节,提倡设计、审核人员注重火灾烟气、火灾荷载等变量因素的性能分析,并介绍了国外消防设计的一些规定和做法。     

Analysis of algorithms for two‐stage flowshops with multi‐processor task flexibility

In this article we introduce a 2‐machine flowshop with processing flexibility. Two processing modes are available for each task: namely, processing by the designated processor, and processing simultaneously by both processors. The objective studied is makespan minimization. This production environment is encountered in repetitive manufacturing shops equipped with processors that have the flexibility to execute orders either individually or in coordination. In the latter case, the product designer exploits processing synergies between two processors so as to execute a particular task much faster than a dedicated processor. This type of flowshop environment is also encountered in labor‐intensive assembly lines where products moving downstream can be processed either in the designated assembly stations or by pulling together the work teams of adjacent stations. This scheduling problem requires determining the mode of operation of each task, and the subsequent scheduling that preserves the flowshop constraints. We show that the problem is ordinary NP‐complete and obtain an optimal solution using a dynamic programming algorithm with considerable computational requirements for medium and large problems. Then, we present a number of dynamic programming relaxations and analyze their worst‐case error performance. Finally, we present a polynomial time heuristic with worst‐case error performance comparable to that of the dynamic programming relaxations. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

Waypoint analysis for command and control

Command and Control (C2) in a military setting can be epitomized in battles‐of‐old when commanders would seek high ground to gain superior spatial‐temporal information; from this vantage point, decisions were made and relayed to units in the field. Although the fundamentals remain, technology has changed the practice of C2; for example, enemy units may be observed remotely, with instruments of varying positional accuracy. A basic problem in C2 is the ability to track an enemy object in the battlespace and to forecast its future position; the (extended) Kalman filter provides a straightforward solution. The problem changes fundamentally if one assumes that the moving object is headed for an (unknown) location, or waypoint. This article is concerned with the new problem of estimation of such a waypoint, for which we use Bayesian statistical prediction. The computational burden is greater than an ad hoc regression‐based estimate, which we also develop, but the Bayesian approach has a big advantage in that it yields both a predictor and a measure of its variability. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

密封结构中超弹性接触问题的有限元分析

在研究橡胶密封结构的非线性有限元理论的基础上,应用有限元分析方法,对 O形橡胶圈变形及应力分布规律以及影响O形圈密封性能的因素进行了研究.通过以上研究,得到了橡胶密封结构有限元分析的具体方法及O形圈变形和应力分布规律,并为橡胶密封结构的设计计算提供了一条新途径.