燃气轮机实际简单循环熵产分析

针对燃气轮机实际简单循环,应用熵产分析,对循环各部件不可逆损失分配情况进行分析,并给出实例计算.结果表明,燃烧室不可逆损失最大,其次是排气过程.     

基于引信多普勒频率信号的脱靶量估算方法

脱靶量是防空导弹武器系统研制过程中进行飞行试验数据分析的一个重要参数。利用引信的多普勒遥测数据和导引头测量的弹目相对速度进行脱靶量估算,其原理可行、方法简单。     

921A 钢结构低周疲劳裂纹扩展特性试验研究

采用预制缺口的平板和加筋板结构试样,对 921A 钢进行了拉伸疲劳载荷作用下的低周疲劳试验得到了拉伸疲劳载荷作用下舰体结构破口裂纹扩展规律,提出了破损舰体结构在疲劳载荷作用下裂纹开裂和后续扩展的判据.该试验结果可直接用于分析和预报破损舰船结构在波浪中航行时的裂纹扩展情况,并为破损舰船的剩余疲劳寿命预报奠定了基础.     

美军ASPEN1000DM净水装置对我军反渗透野营供水装备研究的启示

消化研究美军ASPEN1000DM反渗透净水装置,掌握了其技术性能参数和净水工艺流程,并对其先进性和不足之处进行综合评价。在此基础上,提出我军应从改进反渗透系统进水的预处理、增加装置能源的选择性、研制能量回收装置和优化反渗透净水装置的设计以及水质在线监测等方面加强反渗透净水装备的研制,以提高我军供水装备的水平。     

加农炮身管纵向振动的固有特征分析

建立了加农炮身管纵向振动的力学模型,推导出了频率方程,给出了固有频率的数值计算结果,描绘了加农炮身管纵向振动的固有振型,对影响加农炮身管纵向振动固有特征的各种因素进行了分析。     

频率搅拌混响室内小屏蔽体的场均匀性检验

为了研究频率搅拌混响室内小屏蔽体的屏蔽效能测试方法,需要检验小屏蔽体内的场均匀性．通过对混响室的场均匀性测试方法的研究,提出基于矢量网络分析仪的测试方法,通过计算工作区域任意两点的功率比检验场均匀性,并用该方法检验工作区域内小屏蔽体的场均匀性．实验结果表明：混响室采用扫频信号实现频率搅拌时,放置于工作区域的小屏蔽体内部同样有较好的场均匀性．     

Hazard evaluation of ignition sensitivity and explosion severity for three typical MH2 (M＝Mg,Ti, Zr) of energetic materials

MgH2, TiH2, and ZrH2 are three typical metal hydrides that have been gradually applied to composite explosives and propellants as additives in recent years. To evaluate ignition sensitivity and explosion severity, the Hartmann device and spherical pressure vessel were used to test ignition energy and ex-plosion pressure, respectively. The results showed that the ignition sensitivity of ZrH2, TiH2 and MgH2 gradually increased. When the concentration of MgH2 is 83.0 g/m3 in Hartmann device, the ignition energy attained a minimum of 10.0 mJ. The explosion pressure of MgH2 were 1.44 times and 1.76 times that of TiH2 and ZrH2, respectively, and the explosion pressure rising rate were 3.97 times and 9.96 times that of TiH2 and ZrH2, respectively, through the spherical pressure vessel. It indicated that the reaction reactivity and reaction rate of MgH2 were higher than that of TiH2 and ZrH2. In addition, to conduct in-depth theoretical analysis of ignition sensitivity and explosion severity, gas production and combus-tion heat per unit mass of ZrH2, TiH2 and MgH2 were tested by mercury manometer and oxygen bomb calorimetry. The experimental results revealed that MgH2 had a relatively high gas production per unit mass (5.15 mL/g), while TiH2 and ZrH2 both had a gas production of less than 2.0 mL/g. Their thermal stability gradually increased, leading to a gradual increase in ignition energy. Furthermore, compared with theoretical combustion heat, the combustion ratio of MgH2, TiH2 and ZrH2 was more than 96.0%, with combustion heat value of 29.96, 20.94 and 12.22 MJ/kg, respectively, which was consistent with the explosion pressure and explosion severity test results.     

基于能力的远程航空通信用频需求获取策略

提出一种基于能力的远程航空通信用频需求获取策略。分析了远程航空通信用频需求获取的基本思路。在此基础上,将远程航空通信用频需求自顶而下划分为任务需求、能力需求、效果需求3个层级,通过对层级进行定义和关系分析,给出基于能力的远程航空通信用频需求获取框架,最后对需求获取准则进行定义,得出一套较为科学有效的远程航空通信用频需求获取流程。     

频率捷变雷达干扰方法分析

频率捷变雷达有许多其它雷达无法比拟的优点,在现代雷达体制中占有重要地位。分析了频率捷变雷达的特点,根据其工作原理,提出了干扰频率捷变雷达的几种方法,分析了各自的优点和局限性。阐述了干扰方法的原理及实现的技术途径,并给出了有关参数的计算方法和实例。     

直杆塑性动力屈曲的能量准则和特征参数解

提出弹塑性应力波作用下直杆动力屈曲的定量求解方法,将临界应力和惯性指数作为一对特征参数求解.由相平衡邻位形准则得出屈曲控制方程和边界条件,由所导出的能量转换和守恒准则得出压缩波阵面上的附加约束方程,由此得出了问题的完备定解条件,从而提出了求解直杆塑性动力屈曲的特征参数方法.