真实静电感度测试的数据处理方法

简要介绍了静电感度测试方法的研究现状,结合真实静电感度测试研究的实际情况并参照GJB377—87感度试验用升降法,导出了试样50％发火能及其发火能量标准差的计算公式,给出了多组试验参数的统计计算方法,确定了试样静电最小点火能的置信区间。     

解二维卷积型积分方程的正则化方法

基于傅立叶变换和Tikhonov的正则化方法,讨论了解二维卷积型积分方程的正则化方法。     

潜艇耐压壳体深潜安全性监测技术初探

从设备状态监测诊断技术的一般内容出发,论述了丧失稳定是潜艇耐压壳体在深潜时的主要破坏模式,振动固有频率是表征其安全性储备的特征量。据此提出了安全性监测装置的组成,实艇应用前景及有待研究的问题。     

气液同轴式喷嘴缩进比对雾化细度影响的实验

缩进比是液体火箭发动机气液同轴式喷嘴设计中一个重要参数。本文对缩进比对喷嘴雾化特性的影响进行了实验研究。结果表明;在不同工作参数下不同缩进比的喷嘴,其雾化特性有一定的差别。缩进比对雾化细度的影响不如其对雾化的流强和混合比分布及噪声等的影响明显。在气侧压降较小时,缩进比过大过小都不利于雾化;而在气侧压降较大时,缩进比较大或较小都会对雾化有一定的改善。但当缩进比过大时,气液之间的相互作用会使得液体喷注压降明显地波动。     

副面母线为双曲线的环焦天线的分析与设计

为了解决标准卡氏天线的驻波特性差的问题,本文分析了副面母线为双曲线的环焦天线,给出了这种天线的最佳设计公式,并从能量守恒定理出发,导出了计算其方向图的简单表达式。利用文中所给的公式进行设计,可使天线获得良好的驻波特性。     

介质和介质覆盖的导电体散射场的计算方法

文中介绍了计算介质和介质覆盖的良导电体散射场的几种常用计算方法,说明了各种方法的发展现况和发展方向,并指出了它们各自的应用范围。     

Directional change‐point detection for process control with multivariate categorical data

Most modern processes involve multiple quality characteristics that are all measured on attribute levels, and their overall quality is determined by these characteristics simultaneously. The characteristic factors usually correlate with each other, making multivariate categorical control techniques a must. We study Phase I analysis of multivariate categorical processes (MCPs) to identify the presence of change‐points in the reference dataset. A directional change‐point detection method based on log‐linear models is proposed. The method exploits directional shift information and integrates MCPs into the unified framework of multivariate binomial and multivariate multinomial distributions. A diagnostic scheme for identifying the change‐point location and the shift direction is also suggested. Numerical simulations are conducted to demonstrate the detection effectiveness and the diagnostic accuracy.© 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2013     

基于星载照射源的被动SAR系统时频同步误差影响分析

时间和频率同步问题是基于星载照射源的被动SAR系统的关键技术之一。为了研究时、频同步误差对其成像的影响,针对系统工作特性,分析了时、频同步误差的产生机理,建立了时、频同步误差模型,并利用二阶距离模型和RD成像算法,建立了完整的时、频同步误差到成像结果的传递模型,仿真验证了理论分析的准确性。理论推导和仿真计算结果指出了基于星载照射源的被动SAR系统对时间同步和频率同步的精度要求。分析结论对于指导基于星载照射源的被动SAR系统设计及同步方法研究具有重要意义。     

Counterinsurgency force ratio: strategic utility or nominal necessity

As a consequence of intervention in Iraq and Afghanistan, force ratio for counterinsurgency (COIN) has come under increased scrutiny. Reduced to its essence, the issue is simply, ‘How many troops does it take to get the job done?’ This answer has been sought by the US military, academia, and think tanks. There have been numerous responses, culminating in several ‘plug-and-play’ equations for minimum force ratios in COIN operations. Due to the impossibility of determining precisely how many insurgent forces there are, it has become common to base force ratios on the population of the country. In the realm of policy, the question above is posed as, ‘How many of our troops does it take to get the job done?’     

非线性压电振动能量俘获行为建模及其不同参数影响机理研究

如何利用非线性特性来改善压电振动能量捕获性能是工程实际中需要解决的一个问题,为此建立了非线性压电振动能量捕获行为的数学模型,利用定积分法推导了该模型的数值计算方法,并针对不同参数对非线性压电振子输出电能的影响特性进行了数值仿真,结果表明:减小非线性阻尼、增大非线性压电耦合系数均有利于提高非线性压电振动能量俘获的性能;减小非线性刚度能提高低频振动能量俘获的输出,但减小了共振带宽。