基于子阵结构的相控阵MIMO雷达分辨能力分析

在阵元总数一定的情况下,不同的子阵划分方式和布阵间距对不同子阵发射正交波形,子阵内发射相干波形的相控阵-MIMO雷达系统的分辨力的影响,首先通过相控阵-MIMO雷达的信号模型推导出其广义模糊函数,然后以此分析子阵结构对距离、多普勒、方位三维分辨力的影响。仿真结果表明,在阵元总数一定的情况下,子阵越多,系统距离分辨力越高,子阵越大,多普勒分辨力越高,子阵间距满足一定条件才能有较好的系统分辨力。这些结论对相控阵-MIMO雷达子阵结构设计具有指导意义。     

Defence Spending and Income Inequality in Taiwan

The rising trend in income inequality has recently attracted a renewed interest in the determinants of this growing trend across many countries. This article adds to the debate by investigating the impact of defence expenditure as a possible determinant of inequality in Taiwan, a country once was considered to be a poster child of an equitable growth, but now income inequality has become one of the Taiwan’s growing challenges. Applying the bounds test approach to cointegration and four long-run estimators for the period from 1976–2011, we found a long-run relationship between the various measures of inequality and defence expenditure where defence expenditure exerts a positive and a statistically significant impact on the worse income inequality in Taiwan. Further application of the lag-augmented causality test procedure also reveals a unidirectional causality running from defence expenditure to income inequality with defence expenditure causing income inequality to rise.     

The mechanical performance and a rate-dependent constitutive model for Al3Ti compound

The Al₃Ti compound has potential application in the high temperature structure materials due to its low density, high strength and stiffness. The mechanical behaviors of the material under different loading rates were studied using compression tests. The results indicate that Al₃Ti is a typical brittle material and its compressive strength is dependent on the strain rate. Therefore, a series of rate-dependent constitutive equations are needed to describe its mechanical behaviors accurately. However, it is still short of professional research on the material model for Al₃Ti. In this study, the material model was developed on the basis of JH-2 constitutive equations using the experimental data. The model was then applied in simulating the impact process of Ti/Al₃Ti metal-intermetallic laminate composites so as to validate the established model. Good agreement between simulation and experiment results shows the constitutive model predict the material responses under high rate and large deformation accurately. This work provides more support for the theoretical and numerical research on the intermetallic.     

谈谈飞行力学的三大研究手段

基于现代力学思想、信息时代高新技术和以往工作经验 ,对飞行力学的三大研究手段 ,即理论、计算和实验 ,进行了比较详细的讨论。     

MTBF保证试验应用条件及风险分析

简介了美军使用的MTBF保证试验,并对进行MTBF保证试验的条件和经保证试验后使用方的风险进行了分析,说明了MTBF保证试验是可以在工程中应用的.     

频率性规律在非专业英语学习中的窘迫地位及其挽救方法

频率性规律是英语学习本质而重要的特征,在阐明频率性规律在高校非专业英语学习中的窘迫地位之后,以频率性规律为理论模式,以高校非专业英语教学为实践框架,从单词、词组、语法和文化背景等4个方面,对如何挽回频率性规律在英语学习和教学中的重要地位进行了尝试。这种努力,对于解决高等院校非专业英语教学中学时和教学内容之间的尖锐矛盾,有重要的现实意义。     

实现步进式频控系统的新方法及系统性能评估

为使采用旋转调谐磁控管单级振荡式发射机的雷达系统,实现频域上的变频控制进行频率对抗反干扰,针对老雷达中存在的变频速度慢、变频带宽窄、自动跟踪区域小、跟踪精度差的问题,提出并实现了一种双闭环数字化中频周期积累、时宽及电压比较频控法,给出了理论分析和工程实现的经验公式,分析和实践表明,该系统较好地解决了老电路存在的问题,大大提高了跟踪精度和跳频速度。     

连续控制系统非规范替换法离散化

提出了连续时间控制系统离散化的非规范替换法,研究表明这种方法比规范替换法离散化连续系统具有更强的灵活性和更高的离散化精度.     

MS860动态测姿试验精度分析

为了评估动态MS860型GPS姿态测量性能,将其安装在某船上进行系统测试.采用动态滤波的方法采集MS860姿态信息,同时同步采集某型平台罗经的数据.在此基础上,用误差统计方法评估姿态测量系统的精度性能.结果表明GPS姿态测量系统可以满足舰船姿态测量的需要,其航向的测量精度优于平台罗经系统.     

混凝土板模爆方法数值模拟研究

分析混凝土结构在1/4模型中应变率对于爆炸相似律的影响,并用数值模拟的方法进行混凝土板的模爆方法研究,得出混凝土板在爆炸作用下复印比例定律近似成立的结论。考察数值模拟中产生计算误差的原因,发现混凝土板模型在采用4cm网格时会出现较大的计算偏差,其原因部分是由于网格尺寸引起的,部分是由于计算采用的混凝土局部损伤失效模型引起的。