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431.
基于BPAF判决的决策层目标属性融合研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在D-S证据理论框架下,研究了基于目标基本概率赋值(BPAF)判决的决策层目标属性融合问题。简要介绍了D-S证据组合理论框架,阐述了基于BPAF判决的决策层目标属性融合策略、步骤;分析了证据严重冲突时,Dempster证据组合规则不合理的本质原因;提出必须对D-S证据组合规则进行改善等需要继续深入探讨的几个问题。 相似文献
432.
吴松林 《后勤工程学院学报》2007,23(1):102-106
首先将推广矩估计量代换为一种新的估计量,然后研究由该估计量引起的一种与尾经验过程有关的函数的弱收敛问题,最后得到与推广矩估计量有关的一随机过程的弱收敛函数,同时也就得到了推广矩估计量的渐近分布,因而证明了推广估计量的渐近正态性. 相似文献
433.
Ward Whitt 《海军后勤学研究》2007,54(5):476-484
One traditional application of queueing models is to help set staffing requirements in service systems, but the way to do so is not entirely straightforward, largely because demand in service systems typically varies greatly by the time of day. This article discusses ways—old and new—to cope with that time‐varying demand. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007 相似文献
434.
435.
Gregory Levitin 《海军后勤学研究》2005,52(3):212-223
This paper proposes a new model that generalizes the linear consecutive k‐out‐of‐r‐from‐n:F system to multistate case with multiple failure criteria. In this model (named linear multistate multiple sliding window system) the system consists of n linearly ordered multistate elements (MEs). Each ME can have different states: from complete failure up to perfect functioning. A performance rate is associated with each state. Several functions are defined for a set of integer numbers ρ in such a way that for each r ∈ ρ corresponding function fr produces negative values if the combination of performance rates of r consecutive MEs corresponds to the unacceptable state of the system. The system fails if at least one of functions fr for any r consecutive MEs for r ∈ ρ produces a negative value. An algorithm for system reliability evaluation is suggested which is based on an extended universal moment generating function. Examples of system reliability evaluation are presented. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005. 相似文献
436.
Nader Ebrahimi 《海军后勤学研究》2005,52(1):46-57
Diffusion processes are commonly used to describe the dynamics of complex systems arising in a wide range of application fields. In this paper we propose, on the basis of diffusion processes, two models concerned with the stochastic behavior of fatigue cracks in a system. They are then used to get the distribution of the failure time, the first time the crack size of at least one of the cracks exceeds a given value. Several properties of our proposed models are presented, and the unknown parameters are estimated by the method of maximum likelihood. From these an estimate of failure time distribution is obtained. In this part, contrary to common practice, we do not assume availability of failure data. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005 相似文献
437.
One of the achievements of scheduling theory is its contribution to practical applications in industrial settings. In particular, taking finiteness of the available production capacity explicitly into account, has been a major improvement of standard practice. Availability of raw materials, however, which is another important constraint in practice, has been largely disregarded in scheduling theory. This paper considers basic models for scheduling problems in contemporary manufacturing settings where raw material availability is of critical importance. We explore single scheduling machine problems, mostly with unit or all equal processing times, and Lmax and Cmax objectives. We present polynomial time algorithms, complexity and approximation results, and computational experiments. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005. 相似文献
438.
基于径向基神经网络的水下振动物体辐射噪声级别分类研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
运用径向基神经网络,利用水下振动物体内表面加速度信号对其辐射噪声级别进行分类,达到判断其声隐身性的目的.该方法的运算量较传统方法大大降低,极大地提高了计算速度.实例表明,该方法能较准确地对水下振动物体辐射声场声压级别进行分类,进而对其推广应用于潜艇提供了较好的依据. 相似文献
439.
基于熵权的改进型多指标综合评估方法及应用 总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16
提出了一种基于熵权的改进型多指标综合评估方法。在分析目前构建效用函数存在一定缺陷的基础上提出了一种较为理想的效用函数 ,以实现不同类型、不同量纲原始数据的标准化 ,同时较好地体现了“奖优罚劣”的原则。定义了评价指标的熵和熵权的概念 ,并提出了基于熵权的多指标综合评估的基本算法。以某企业为例对其经济效益进行了综合评估和结果分析 ,并讨论了基于熵权的改进型多指标综合评估方法的优点。 相似文献
440.
The costs of many economic activities such as production, purchasing, distribution, and inventory exhibit economies of scale under which the average unit cost decreases as the total volume of the activity increases. In this paper, we consider an economic lot‐sizing problem with general economies of scale cost functions. Our model is applicable to both nonperishable and perishable products. For perishable products, the deterioration rate and inventory carrying cost in each period depend on the age of the inventory. Realizing that the problem is NP‐hard, we analyze the effectiveness of easily implementable policies. We show that the cost of the best Consecutive‐Cover‐Ordering (CCO) policy, which can be found in polynomial time, is guaranteed to be no more than (4 + 5)/7 ≈ 1.52 times the optimal cost. In addition, if the ordering cost function does not change from period to period, the cost of the best CCO policy is no more than 1.5 times the optimal cost. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005. 相似文献