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931.
基于GIS的陆军野战防空指挥自动化系统分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从陆军面临的空中威胁目标出发,分析了陆军野战防空的主要特点及对指挥自动化系统的要求,提出了基于地理信息系统(Geographic Information System:GIS)的陆军野战防空指挥自动化系统的设想,并建立了基本的结构模型.最后,根据系统论的思想更深层地说明了陆军野战防空指挥自动化系统建设的重要性. 相似文献
932.
The Signal‐to‐Interference‐plus‐Noise Ratio (SINR) is an important metric of wireless communication link quality. SINR estimates have several important applications. These include optimizing the transmit power level for a target quality of service, assisting with handoff decisions and dynamically adapting the data rate for wireless Internet applications. Accurate SINR estimation provides for both a more efficient system and a higher user‐perceived quality of service. In this paper, we develop new SINR estimators and compare their mean squared error (MSE) performance. We show that our new estimators dominate estimators that have previously appeared in the literature with respect to MSE. The sequence of transmitted bits in wireless communication systems consists of both pilot bits (which are known both to the transmitter and receiver) and user bits (which are known only by the transmitter). The SINR estimators we consider alternatively depend exclusively on pilot bits, exclusively on user bits, or simultaneously use both pilot and user bits. In addition, we consider estimators that utilize smoothing and feedback mechanisms. Smoothed estimators are motivated by the fact that the interference component of the SINR changes relatively slowly with time, typically with the addition or departure of a user to the system. Feedback estimators are motivated by the fact that receivers typically decode bits correctly with a very high probability, and therefore user bits can be thought of as quasipilot bits. For each estimator discussed, we derive an exact or approximate formula for its MSE. Satterthwaite approximations, noncentral F distributions (singly and doubly) and distribution theory of quadratic forms are the key statistical tools used in developing the MSE formulas. In the case of approximate MSE formulas, we validate their accuracy using simulation techniques. The approximate MSE formulas, of interest in their own right for comparing the quality of the estimators, are also used for optimally combining estimators. In particular, we derive optimal weights for linearly combining an estimator based on pilot bits with an estimator based on user bits. The optimal weights depend on the MSE of the two estimators being combined, and thus the accurate approximate MSE formulas can conveniently be used. The optimal weights also depend on the unknown SINR, and therefore need to be estimated in order to construct a useable combined estimator. The impact on the MSE of the combined estimator due to estimating the weights is examined. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004 相似文献
933.
以评估美国国家导弹防御(NMD)系统雷达识别能力为背景,分析了地基雷达识别弹道导弹目标的技术途径。根据弹道导弹目标群在飞行中段和再入段表现出的特性差异,提出了涉及目标结构特性、姿态特性以及再入特性的综合识别策略,并初步分析了各种识别措施的可行性。 相似文献
934.
地空导弹武器假目标伪装效果评价中定性指标具有不确定性,云模型理论是定性概念与其定量表示之间的不确定性转换的数学工具,因此在构建地空导弹假目标伪装效果评价指标体系的基础上,提出基于云模型的假目标伪装效果评价方法,以解决评价指标的不确定性问题.通过实例的计算结果,验证了基于云模型的评价方法的可行性.研究结论表明应用云模型的评价结果具有直观性和科学性,该方法对伪装评价研究有一定的参考价值. 相似文献
935.
Mikhail Tsypkin 《Defense & Security Analysis》2012,28(1):55-64
Russia has sharply objected to US plans for ballistic missile defense. The Russian official explanation is that the real purpose of the US missile defense plan is to make it impossible for Russia to retaliate against a US nuclear (or massive conventional) attack, thus making Russia subject to military blackmail by the US. The Russian response has been the result of a sum total of various factors, mostly political and cultural, while the technical capabilities of the proposed system have played a secondary role. 相似文献
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938.
为充分考核末端反导舰炮武器系统的反导能力,结合末端反导舰炮武器系统拦截靶弹需求对威胁概率进行了分析,提出了相关计算模型,并给出了相应的计算结果。其思路及算法不仅直接适用于末端反导舰炮拦截靶弹的安全分析,对其它武器装备试验及训练的安全分析也具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
939.
反舰导弹末制导雷达的目标选择方法主要采用"先入为主"和"录取对比"方法。从影响目标选择的误差因素出发,对这两种目标选择方法的原理进行了分析研究。研究表明:这两种方法都是基于选择点的预定目标选择方法;且由于受自控终点散布误差和目标机动误差的影响,基于选择点的预定目标选择方法不适应超视距应用。蒙特卡罗仿真表明,预定目标上释放冲淡干扰时,基于选择点的预定目标选择方法已基本不具备预定目标选择能力,超视距情况下正确选择预定目标的概率低于0.2。 相似文献
940.