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排序方式: 共有489条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
221.
ERIC GATES 《Defence and Peace Economics》2013,24(6):509-517
This paper offers the personal view of a senior executive in the Defence Procurement Agency about the future requirements of the defence industry’s principal UK customer. The focus here is on trying to identify the type of corporate behaviour and range of skill sets that the UK Government will need from defence suppliers, both primes and supply chain companies in the future. The concluding message from this ‘Customer View’ is that there is likely to be a continuing market for the company that specializes in delivering defence capability. It will be a company that will be looking for a long‐term relationship, with a specialist knowledge of its various national customers and a willingness to work openly and closely with them. It will be agile in its ability to bring together diverse technologies, to package them as a system and to deliver them either as hardware or as a service. Such suppliers will also need to innovate and to adapt at least as rapidly as the threats that they seek to counter. 相似文献
222.
This paper develops and implements a methodology for quantifying defense conversion in Russian manufacturing in the early 1990s. A two‐sector, three‐good model is employed to analyze the flows of resources from military to non‐military uses and applied to firm‐level survey data under alternative definitions of military production and the MIC. An aggregation framework is constructed to estimate the total quantity and change in Russian military production, the latter decomposed into intrafirm and intersectoral resource reallocation and overall industrial decline. Although there is evidence of substantial decline in military production, the data show little reallocation to productive civilian uses, neither within the MIC nor to other manufacturing sectors. 相似文献
223.
David L.I. Kirkpatrick 《Defence and Peace Economics》2013,24(2):333-368
Debates on many aspects of defence economics ‐ on the scale of defence expenditure, on the allocation of that expenditure to various military capabilities, and on the selection of equipment offering the best value for money ‐ are bedevilled by misunderstandings and misconceptions about the costs of defence equipment. This paper seeks to improve understanding of defence equipment costs by defining a hierarchy of defence equipment within which the direct and indirect life cycle costs of defence equipment may be allocated at different levels. Having reviewed the direct and indirect components of the life cycle cost, this paper then shows how different costing studies for different purposes require different approaches to life cycle costing, and that there is no unique life cycle cost which can be assigned to one particular item of defence equipment. There is instead a range oflife cycle costs, each of which is appropriate for a particular study, and it is important that a quoted cost of an item of defence equipment should be used only in the pertinent circumstances. The paper is written from a UK perspective and accordingly uses British nomenclature, but its principles should be relevant to defence cost studies in other nations. 相似文献
224.
基于复杂网络的装备保障力量体系构建研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
论文首先阐述了复杂网络的内涵及其特征参量,以此为基础,对装备保障力量体系进行规范化描述,提出了装备保障力量体系的构建算法,并进行了实例验证及灵敏度分析,对于信息化条件下装备保障力量体系转型建设具有一定的参考价值和指导意义. 相似文献
225.
用于器官移植的肾脏处于严重的短缺状态。为缓解这一问题,越来越多的国家开始实施各种形式的肾脏调换计划。肾脏调换问题一般被建模为一个合作博弈(KE)。其中的局中人为病人及与其配型失败的捐赠者所构成的二元组。现实中不乏拥有多个配型失败捐赠者的病人。定义了多捐赠者肾脏调换博弈(MDKE),分析了其可行解及稳定解的结构,证明了捐赠多颗肾脏无益于参与稳定调换,将TTC算法、KE稳定解的NP难解性以及最大覆盖稳定解的不可近似性拓展到MDKE。实验表明引入MDKE效果显著。 相似文献
226.
张慧玉 《中国人民武装警察部队学院学报》2007,23(9):41-43
随着中国的快速发展,中国正在崛起已成为国内外有目共睹的事实。一些西方学者把中国崛起看成是对世界和平与发展的"威胁",中国人民则根据中国崛起所带来的巨大变化,把中国崛起看成是对人类文明的重大贡献。对中华民族而言,中国崛起造福13亿中国人,使中国人民基本过上了幸福的小康生活;对全人类来说,中国崛起惠及全世界,推动了世界经济的发展乃至人类文明的进步。 相似文献
227.
程钢 《兵团教育学院学报》2007,17(3):25-26
近代著名教育家陶行知在深刻批判封建传统教育的基础上,创立“生活教育”理论,学习、研究陶行知的这一理论,对推动我国教育改革,建设有中国特色的社会主义教育体系,具有重大指导意义。 相似文献
228.
复杂电磁环境对舰载导弹防空系统影响分析* 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
复杂电磁环境对舰载导弹防空系统影响的分析是海军战法研究的核心问题。运用信息战原理,在信息与火力联合作战能力分析平台上的初步试验表明:在复杂电磁环境下,信息因素可以使舰载导弹防空系统击毁入侵飞机数量的统计平均值下降553.96%,火力因素可以使统计平均值下降342.72%,信息与火力联合因素可以使统计平均值下降274.80%,整个舰载导弹防空系统性能趋于恶化。因此,根据复杂电磁环境对舰载导弹防空系统影响的分析结果,制定科学的决策,提高抗电子攻击能力和导弹打击精度,达到提高舰载导弹防空系统信息与火力联合打击目标能力。 相似文献
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