基于循环谱相关的雷达信号脉内分析改进算法

针对传统的雷达信号脉内特征分析算法存在的局限,提出了一种基于循环谱相关的雷达信号脉内特征分析的改进算法。该算法将传统的循环谱估计方法进行了改进,能对雷达信号脉内调制方式进行识别并提取脉内特征参数,然后结合改进的小波变换的优点,对识别出的相位编码信号进行相位突变点的提取,最后输出至完善的脉冲描述字中。改进的算法能够在较低计算量的同时保证较好的脉内特征参数的估算精度。仿真结果表明,在较低信噪比下,该算法仍然具有较好的性能。     

基于模糊神经网络的武器控制系统信号分析

某新型飞机武器控制系统故障诊断过程复杂,故障征兆和故障原因之间存在着许多不确定因素,精确定位故障存在许多困难.针对这种情况,提出了基于模糊神经网络,研究了模糊神经网络技术在武器控制系统故障诊断领域的应用,并根据系统本身的特点,提出了诊断和算法模型.在此基础上,研制出武器控制系统检查仪,对该方法作了验证.结果表明:该方法是可行和有效的.     

单颗卫星对弹道导弹的预警模型及其仿真

卫星预警系统在现代战争中发挥着重要的作用.通过分析研究,建立了单颗预警卫星对战术弹道导弹(TBM)预警的数学模型,主要包括了用预警卫星探测信息确定TBM坐标的模型,并对TBM弹道参数的精度进行了分析,得出了具有一定理论意义和工程应用价值的结论.     

Moving horizon based wavelet de-noising method of dual-observed geomagnetic signal for nonlinear high spin projectile roll positioning

Phase-frequency characteristics of approximate sinusoidal geomagnetic signals can be used for projectile roll positioning and other high-precision trajectory correction applications. The sinusoidal geomagnetic signal deforms in the exposed and magnetically contaminated environment. In order to preciously recognize the roll information and effectively separate the noise component from the original geomagnetic sequence, based on the error source analysis, we propose a moving horizon based wavelet de-noising method for the dual-observed geomagnetic signal filtering where the captured rough roll frequency value provides reasonable wavelet decomposition and reconstruction level selection basis for sampled sequence; a moving horizon window guarantees real-time performance and non-cumulative calculation amount. The complete geomagnetic data in full ballistic range and three intercepted paragraphs are used for performance assessment. The positioning performance of the moving horizon wavelet de-noising method is compared with the band-pass filter. The results show that both noise reduction techniques improve the positioning accuracy while the wavelet de-noising method is always better than the band-pass filter. These results suggest that the proposed moving horizon based wavelet de-noising method of the dual-observed geomagnetic signal is more applicable for various launch conditions with better positioning performance.     

Consequence of reinforced SiC particles and post process artificial ageing on microstructure and mechanical properties of friction stir processed AA7075

Friction stir processing and post process artificial ageing was successfully carried out on AA7075 with and without reinforcement of SiC particles producing defect free processed zone with uniform distribution of filler material. Effect of SiC particle reinforcement and artificial ageing times on the microstructural modifications was characterized using optical and electron microscopy, electron backscattered diffraction and X-Ray diffraction. Hardness, impact and wear tests were carried out to investigate mechanical behaviour before and after processing. Reinforcement of SiC particles during FSP and subsequent age hardening treatment brought about nearly twofold increase in hardness and impact toughness values by the combined effect of grain refinement, Zener pinning, dispersion strengthening and precipitation hardening. Significant improvement in wear resistance in terms of wear loss was also observed after processing compared to the reference material AA7075-T6. Fractured surface of post FSP age hardened AA7075 alloy exhibited features of ductile fracture during Charpy impact test.     

基于GPS+GLONASS观测的高精度、快速定位与定向试验

在现代战争中 ,导弹发射阵地的高精度、快速定位与定向是实现灵活机动作战 ,有效地打击敌方目标 ,保障野外实战生存能力的需要。首先 ,重点论述快速构筑导弹发射阵地的实施过程以及GPS +GLONASS组合系统的数据处理方法。最后 ,通过使用连续 2 4h的观测数据分段试验计算 ,结果表明 :利用GPS +GLONASS组合系统 ,在 2 0min时间内可以完成对导弹发射阵地的高精度定位、定向任务     

串行通信控制器在双DSP系统中的应用

介绍了串行通信控制器在双ＤＳＰ系统中的应用,提出了一种双ＤＳＰ对多个串行通信控制器控制的方案,并给出了具体的硬件电路及其在异步模式下的软件设计方法。     

神经网络技术及其在机器耳监测仪中的应用

介绍了利用GAL算法对装备产生的声音信号进行处理,改进完善了基于竞争学习的GAL神经网络。测试结果表明,基于GAL算法的智能耳诊断系统的识别精度和自学习方面优于传统算法。     

基于图像的绘制技术

基于图像的绘制(Image-Based Rendering,IBR)技术是一种全新的产生真实感图形的方法,其与传统技术的主要区别在于它是直接从图像到图像,不需要经过复杂的建模过程.简要地回顾了其发展历史,介绍了几种典型的算法,叙述了在国内的应用,展望了其发展前景,提出了需解决的问题.     

分布式小卫星SAR回波仿真快速算法

回波信号仿真是研究分布式小卫星SAR系统的基础,对于系统总体设计具有重要意义。大范围自然场景回波仿真导致巨大的计算量。快速算法基于FFT实现,首先在时域利用脉冲序列近似表征场景在慢时刻的响应,然后利用FFT在频域实现线性时不变滤波以产生场景回波,算法能够有效减小运算量。对仿真的回波进行成像和干涉处理,结果验证了算法的有效性。