战场要素的认知处理

针对多弹编队飞行时如何判断当前复杂战场环境下的战场态势问题,采用层次分析法、属性识别理论方法和数据融合的方法,研究了实时认知处理战场要素模型问题。首先,对复杂战场要素进行分析,对这些战场要素进行分类;对不同的战场要素分别建立数学模型;然后,采用层次分析法和属性识别理论方法对导弹认知的数据进行评估,得到数据的精度评估等级后,采用数据融合方法对数据进行融合,得到融合后数据,以此对导弹中的数据进行实时更新。最后,将所建立的战场要素模型进行实例化仿真,仿真结果表明该方法的有效性。     

图像融合的客观质量评估

随着图像融合技术在武器自动化系统中的广泛应用,图像融合的质量评估问题,即图像融合的性能评估问题,在融合方案的选择中具有重要地位。由于人工主观的图像融合评估具有很大的工程化和自动化难度,国际上研究人员都将研究目标投向了客观图像融合质量评估的研究中。从历史发展的角度系统地回顾了客观图像融合质量评估的发展历程和研究现状,对近十年来的客观图像融合质量评估方法进行了分类和分析。同时,对于国际上几种流行的图像融合质量评估方法的性能测定思路进行了介绍。对于图像融合质量评估现状的分析和讨论有助于我们对图像融合的质量评估方法进行更深入的研究。     

基于马尔可夫过程的介电函数理论研究

基于马尔可夫过程,研究电介质分别在阶跃电场、方波电场和交变电场条件下的极化过程,并给出了介电函数的一般表达式．     

海港口岸犯罪分子利用集装箱偷渡的预防与控制

随着我国集装箱进出口贸易的迅猛增长和各地对偷渡活动严厉打击,不法分子开始尝试利用集装箱组织大规模偷渡,并渐呈上升和蔓延趋势,严重干扰了口岸正常的出入境秩序。从集装箱运输流程主要环节（装货、施封、存放、运输、装船）入手,通过分析当前海港口岸集装箱偷渡活动的特点及在集装箱管理过程中存在的问题,提出预防与控制集装箱偷渡的对策。     

基于熵权的机械传动系统方案评价的模糊AHP法

针对机械传动系统涉及因素较多且各因素具有不同程度的模糊性的特点,分析了机械传动系统方案的评价指标,建立了方案评价指标体系,并运用基于熵权的模糊层次分析法(AHP)建立了机械传动系统方案评价模型.以一个带式输送机的传动方案为例,成功选出了适合已知工况的最佳方案,验证了方法的有效性.     

数据挖掘在图像信息隐写分析中的应用

提出数据挖掘在图像信息隐写分析中的应用。首先计算原始图像和隐写图像在通用图像质量指标下的失真测度,然后利用数据挖掘技术建立一个预测模型,完成失真测度到已知隐写概率的映射,模型的输出即为预测隐写概率。实验结果表明,使用该方法得到的预测隐写概率和已知隐写概率的相关度,当使用训练样本时达到0.951以上,使用测试样本时达到0.943以上,达到了很好的预测效果。     

Bayesian enhanced decision making for deteriorating repairable systems with preventive maintenance

Since a system and its components usually deteriorate with age, preventive maintenance (PM) is often performed to restore or keep the function of a system in a good state. Furthermore, PM is capable of improving the health condition of the system and thus prolongs its effective age. There has been a vast amount of research to find optimal PM policies for deteriorating repairable systems. However, such decisions involve numerous uncertainties and the analyses are typically difficult to perform because of the scarcity of data. It is therefore important to make use of all information in an efficient way. In this article, a Bayesian decision model is developed to determine the optimal number of PM actions for systems which are maintained according to a periodic PM policy. A non‐homogeneous Poisson process with a power law failure intensity is used to describe the deteriorating behavior of the repairable system. It is assumed that the status of the system after a PM is somewhere between as good as new for a perfect repair and as good as old for a minimal repair, and for failures between two preventive maintenances, the system undergoes minimal repairs. Finally, a numerical example is given and the results of the proposed approach are discussed after performing sensitivity analysis. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2008     

陆军武器装备需求生成程序研究

借鉴美军"联合能力集成与开发系统"的分析流程,以"面向任务、基于能力"的需求牵引观为指导,研究提出我陆军武器装备需求生成程序,确定了每一环节的具体任务和要求,对完善陆军武器装备需求生成机制和需求的统一论证具有一定的现实和理论意义。     

Estimation of average backorders for an assemble‐to‐order system with random batch demands through extreme statistics

We investigate inventory management for a large‐scale multi‐product, multi‐component Assemble‐to‐Order system with general random batch demands. Results from extreme statistics theory are applied in developing approximation schemes for a widely used performance measure, customer backorders. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007     

Combining standardized time series area and Cramér–von Mises variance estimators

We propose three related estimators for the variance parameter arising from a steady‐state simulation process. All are based on combinations of standardized‐time‐series area and Cramér–von Mises (CvM) estimators. The first is a straightforward linear combination of the area and CvM estimators; the second resembles a Durbin–Watson statistic; and the third is related to a jackknifed version of the first. The main derivations yield analytical expressions for the bias and variance of the new estimators. These results show that the new estimators often perform better than the pure area, pure CvM, and benchmark nonoverlapping and overlapping batch means estimators, especially in terms of variance and mean squared error. We also give exact and Monte Carlo examples illustrating our findings.© 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007