建立区域灭火救援协作机制的实践与思考

针对当前我国应急救援机制在统一指挥协调、运转协调等方面存在问题的现状,以建立区域灭火救援协作机制为突破口,对区域内军队、政府、企业等各种灭火救援资源进行有效整合,形成“资源共享、优势互补、联动协作”灭火救援新机制的实践,总结了聊城创新灭火救援协作机制的经验做法,并进一步提出如何充实、完善灭火救援协作机制,实现灭火救援行动“统一指挥、反应灵敏、功能齐全、协调有序、运转高效”,提高区域内灭火救援能力。     

对加强新时期消防部队心理工作的思考

良好的心理素质是官兵依法履行职责、完成各项任务的基本保证,消防部队时刻要面对血与火、生与死的考验,心理工作成为了当前消防部队思想政治工作中的新课题。加强消防官兵心理工作,首先要更新“三种理念”,核心是抓好“四个环节”,关键是处理好“两种关系”。     

Is Russia a revisionist military power in the Arctic?

In contrast with a widespread perception of Russia as an expansionist power in the Arctic, this article argues that Moscow does not seek military superiority in the region. Rather, Moscow's military strategies in the Arctic pursue three major goals: first, to demonstrate and ascertain Russia's sovereignty over its exclusive economic zone and continental shelf in the region; second, to protect its economic interests in the High North; and third, to demonstrate that Russia retains its great power status and still has world-class military capabilities. The Russian military modernization programs are quite modest and aim at upgrading the Russian armed forces in the High North rather than providing them with additional offensive capabilities or provoking a regional arms race. The Russian ambitions in the Arctic may be high, but they are not necessarily implying the intentions and proper capabilities to confront other regional players by military means. On the contrary, Moscow opts for soft rather than hard power strategy in the Arctic.     

Upstream engagement and downstream entanglements: The assumptions,opportunities, and threats of partnering

This article addresses Western recruitment and management of personnel from non-Western countries in armed forces as part of a strategy of state stabilisation, examining its risks and benefits. ‘SFA’ (Security Forces Assistance) to indigenous forces has long been practised by the West and seems to have returned in recent years in a new form with the creation of armies in Iraq and Afghanistan. However, while providing cheap, proxy substitutes for the West and offering opportunities for state-building, the policy creates its own problems and can have significant, negative consequences.     

某型舰近程反潜防御区反潜直升机配置＊

针对某型舰近程反潜防御区反潜直升机的配置问题,依据近程反潜防御区反潜作战的任务、性质和兵力配置要求,提出了反潜直升机配置的基本原则,建立了反潜直升机前出距离计算模型,给出了反潜直升机配置的具体方法,并给出了具体的量化计算结果,可为编队指挥员优化某型舰近程反潜防御区反潜直升机配置提供决策支持和参考。     

要地防空中的光电对抗战术

介绍了光电精确制导武器和光电对抗装备的特点,进而分析得出要地防空中要采用分层对抗战术,并分析了实施方法和运用方式,给出了战术配置原则,从技术、战术和地形气候方面分析了影响战术配置的因素,对部队开展基地训练中的光电对抗战术训练具有一定的参考价值。     

对岸电子进攻中航母阵位确定方法?

针对航母编队对岸电子进攻作战提出了一种航母编队阵位确定的方法。基于航母编队在对岸电子进攻中的任务,提出了航母编队与岸边距离的基本要求,建立了航母编队与岸边距离的数学模型,仿真计算了模型中各个参数对航母编队与岸边距离的影响。这些模型可用于航母编队在对岸电子进攻中确定航母的阵位,满足航母编队作战使用的需要。     

建立以消防部队为主体的社会应急救援体系

随着我国改革开放的深入和经济的快速发展,城市化、工业化进程加快,复杂火灾、危化品泄漏、工业安全生产事故、建筑物倒塌等各类灾难事故时有发生,建设应急救援体系非常迫切。阐述了建设应急救援体系的法律、政策依据及现状,分析了建立以消防部队为主体的社会应急救援体系的优势,探讨了建立以消防部队为主体的社会应急救援体系应采取的措施。     

新形势下警卫部队训练工作探讨

部队战斗力的生成和提高主要依靠平时的军事训练来实现。根据公安警卫部队当前任务实际,着眼新形势下的警卫任务执勤需要,就警卫部队训练对象的层级划分和具体训练目标、训练科目和内容、训练管理体制的建立与完善等问题进行探讨。     

舰艇编队协同反导队形配置优化研究

随着舰艇编队网络中心作战模式的产生与发展,其队形配置问题必须重新给予考虑。首先介绍了网络化反导作战系统的远程数据作战能力;其后,从指挥通信、火力掩护和一次耦合杀伤区3个方面给出舰舰间距的约束条件,以远程数据作战条件下编队舰空导弹杀伤区增量最大为优化目标,建立编队舰舰间距优化模型,并在此基础上结合电子干扰的要求,给出了编队队列角的最优范围解算方法;最后,在一定的战场假设下,通过示例的方式对模型的有效性与适应性进行了验证。