卫星活动部件的干扰辨识与抑制

采用干扰辨识的方法实现带活动部件三轴稳定卫星的高精度姿态控制问题.首先以扫描镜为例进行,分析扫描镜运动对卫星产生的等效干扰力矩;然后根据卫星控制系统的稳态输出数据,采用特征系统实现算法对扫描运动产生的干扰频率进行闭环辨识;最后在所辨识干扰频率的基础上,采用偶极子干扰抑制滤波器消除扫描镜运动干扰对卫星姿态的影响.仿真结果表明,所提出的方法能有效地克服活动部件运动产生的未知干扰对卫星姿态稳定度的影响,提高在轨运行卫星的姿态控制精度.     

基于故障树的导航装备故障诊断专家系统研究

针对导航装备比较常见的故障诊断方法,提出了基于故障树的通用故障诊断的概念．为使故障诊断专家系统具有通用性,在分析故障树流程图特点的基础上,提出了逻辑关系的数字编码和故障诊断数据库的思想,设计了对导航装备故障诊断专家系统具有通用性的系统软件及数据库．     

一类非线性控制系统模型的数学分析

采用非线性分析的方法,研究了一类非线性控制系统模型,得到解的整体存在性。     

武器装备体系能力矩阵评估方法

针对武器装备体系能力难以客观、定量评估的问题,引入复杂网络理论,提出了基于矩阵运算的武器装备体系能力评估方法。分析了武器装备体系能力的概念,建立了武器装备体系的复杂层次网络模型,描述了装备网络的组成、运行过程,定义了装备网络的矩阵描述方法和矩阵运算规则,提出了装备网络作战能力描述参数,给出了装备网络能力的矩阵计算方法,进行了影响因素分析,最后通过实例验证了方法可行性、有效性和灵活性。     

基于系统动力学的网络空间作战指挥效能评估?

针对网络空间作战指挥效能评估问题,运用系统动力学方法进行了研究。通过层次熵分法对网络空间作战指挥效能评估指标体系进行了指标权重赋值,依托系统动力学方法建立了指挥效能评估模型并进行了仿真实验,分析了不同条件下指标对指挥效能的影响情况,为研究如何提高网络空间作战指挥效能提供决策依据。     

《人民武装警察法》中“协助”之分析

在最新颁布实施的《中华人民共和国人民武装警察法》中,共有3条6处规定了武警部队在执行国内安全保卫任务时对其他机关的“协助”,但是这些协助性任务的性质并不是很明确。本文通过对行政协助构成关键点的剖析,探究该法律中的“协助”是否是真正意义上的行政协助。     

Nonperiodic preventive maintenance for repairable systems

As a complex system with multiple components usually deteriorates with age, preventive maintenance (PM) is often performed to keep the system functioning in a good state to prolong its effective age. In this study, a nonhomogeneous Poisson process with a power law failure intensity is used to describe the deterioration of a repairable system, and the optimal nonperiodic PM schedule can be determined to minimize the expected total cost per unit time. However, since the determination of such optimal PM policies may involve numerous uncertainties, which typically make the analyses difficult to perform because of the scarcity of data, a Bayesian decision model, which utilizes all available information effectively, is also proposed for determining the optimal PM strategies. A numerical example with a real failure data set is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach. The results show that the optimal schedules derived by Bayesian approach are relatively more conservative than that for non‐Bayesian approach because of the uncertainty of the intensity function, and if the intensity function are updated using the collected data set, which indicates more severe deterioration than the prior belief, replacing the entire system instead of frequent PM activities before serious deterioration is suggested. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

A partial characterization of the optimal ordering/rationing policy for a periodic review system with two demand classes and backordering

We consider a finite horizon periodic review, single product inventory system with a fixed setup cost and two stochastic demand classes that differ in their backordering costs. In each period, one must decide whether and how much to order, and how much demand of the lower class should be satisfied. We show that the optimal ordering policy can be characterized as a state dependent (s,S) policy, and the rationing structure is partially obtained based on the subconvexity of the cost function. We then propose a simple heuristic rationing policy, which is easy to implement and close to optimal for intensive numerical examples. We further study the case when the first demand class is deterministic and must be satisfied immediately. We show the optimality of the state dependent (s,S) ordering policy, and obtain additional rationing structural properties. Based on these properties, the optimal ordering and rationing policy for any state can be generated by finding the optimal policy of only a finite set of states, and for each state in this set, the optimal policy is obtained simply by choosing a policy from at most two alternatives. An efficient algorithm is then proposed. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

印度航天力量发展与战略重点探析

印度在大国战略目标的驱动下,将经略太空视为迈向世界大国、体现综合国力的重要战略举措,因此,高度重视太空力量规划、建设发展和军事应用,力争谋求地区大国优势、抢占军事战略制高点。本文概要分析了印度航天力量的发展沿革及组织架构,从航天发射、卫星通信、卫星导航、航天侦察、态势感知、空间武器、太空作战部队等方面剖析了印度太空能力体系,从威胁判断、战略方针、战略目标、能力布局、发展规划等方面归纳总结了印度太空安全战略的重点。     

唐朝兵役制度和后勤制度变迁下的军事审计

唐朝是中国历史上最为强大的王朝之一,其军事实力可谓中国历史的巅峰.唐朝国祚在安史之乱后还延续了150余年,唐朝的兵役制度和后勤制度对其内外军事斗争及政权的发展和延续起到了重要作用.在军事审计的保驾护航之下,唐朝的兵役及后勤制度为其初期开疆拓土与后期定土戡乱均提供了有力支持.本文以唐朝历史的衍进为线索,以唐朝兵役制度和军...