基于模糊-组合神经网络的信息系统安全风险评估

针对信息系统的安全风险评估问题,提出了一种将模糊理论与神经网络进行"浅层次"结合的评估方法。通过对信息系统所涉及的风险因素分别从资产影响、威胁频度、脆弱性严重程度三方面进行分析,建立了信息系统的安全风险层次化结构,并构造了各因素所对应评判集的隶属度矩阵;综合运用模糊推理算法与神经网络仿真技术,对信息系统的安全风险进行评估,进而判定信息系统安全风险等级。最后,通过实例分析说明了算法的应用,并借助误差分析检测了模型的有效性。     

关于信息化作战装备保障的思考

提出并分析了信息化作战装备保障的概念、标志及主要特征。其中主要特征为:能力要求是基于信息系统的一体化综合保障能力;力量体系是基于保障单元的多功能集成体系;保障方式是基于智能化保障手段的精确保障;保障方法是基于信息化作战行动的多样化保障。指出信息化作战保障的实现,需要智能化的保障手段提供技术基础,知识化的保障队伍提供智力基础,配套完善的机制提供制度基础,一体化保障环境提供外部条件;提出了建设信息化作战装备保障的方法途径。     

一卡通系统在实际工作中的应用及思考

随着社会信息化时代的到来,＂数字化＂在社会的各个领域中取得了重大的进展,高速网络环境已逐步覆盖各个领域。与此同时,社会的管理与资金的流通也将进入信息化的革命变革中,＂一卡通＂正是这一信息化革命的产物。介绍了＂一卡通＂的含义及功能,分析其现状及发展趋势,提出强化顶层设计,不断遏制信息孤岛滋生的措施。     

边防部队反恐怖作战心理训练问题初探

反恐作战心理训练是现代反恐怖作战行动中需要特别研究和解决的问题。阐述公安边防部队实施反恐作战心理训练的意义,分析公安边防部队反恐作战心理训练的基本方式方法,说明实施反恐心理训练必须注意把握的几个关键性问题。     

论体育新闻中军事语言使用应该把握的尺度

从体育比赛的角度,以“体育比赛是战争”这一概念出发,浅谈体育新闻报道军事化倾向及其产生的文化渊源,同时就英汉体育用语军事化程度进行比较,进一步探讨军事化用语应该把握的尺度。     

军队院校图书馆在OA模式下的发展策略

OA是一种新兴的学术信息交流模式。它促进了学术交流,免费向公众开放学术信息。简要阐述OA的发展及其现状,分析OA运动对军队院校图书馆的意义,并探讨了OA环境中军队院校图书馆的发展策略。     

基于本体的信息与信息空间及其代数结构

实现特定信息环境下基于信息组织的信息资源服务,需要对信息、信息空间有更合适的、形式化的描述。文章基于本体层次对信息、信息的运算、信息之间的关系以及信息空间给出了数学描述并对其代数结构进行了研究。从而为特定信息环境下的信息资源服务提供理论支撑。     

一种作战实验仿真平台的实现方案

介绍了一种基于DirectX套件和MapInfo的作战实验仿真平台实现方案。该方案使用DirectGraphics实现战场环境的图形仿真,DirectInput实现装备操控数据接口,DirectSound构造战场声音环境,DirectPlay用于实现各节点的互联,战场态势显示则使用MapInfo开发。该实验平台具有低成本、通用性和可扩展性强的特点,可以有效地将基地化训练模式延伸到末端。     

Optimal control policies for an inventory system with commitment lead time

We consider a firm which faces a Poisson customer demand and uses a base‐stock policy to replenish its inventories from an outside supplier with a fixed lead time. The firm can use a preorder strategy which allows the customers to place their orders before their actual need. The time from a customer's order until the date a product is actually needed is called commitment lead time. The firm pays a commitment cost which is strictly increasing and convex in the length of the commitment lead time. For such a system, we prove the optimality of bang‐bang and all‐or‐nothing policies for the commitment lead time and the base‐stock policy, respectively. We study the case where the commitment cost is linear in the length of the commitment lead time in detail. We show that there exists a unit commitment cost threshold which dictates the optimality of either a buy‐to‐order (BTO) or a buy‐to‐stock strategy. The unit commitment cost threshold is increasing in the unit holding and backordering costs and decreasing in the mean lead time demand. We determine the conditions on the unit commitment cost for profitability of the BTO strategy and study the case with a compound Poisson customer demand.     

Buy now,pay later: American military intervention and the strategic cost paradox

This paper explores the notion that US efforts to evade the political costs of war paradoxically contribute to the subsequent exacerbation of costs over time. Leaders seek to purchase political capital in the short term by limiting the costs and requirements of military operations, but in doing so cause strategic and political liabilities to mount in the long run. While identification of such behaviour is not new, insufficient attention has been devoted to explaining its causes, dynamics, and manifestations in relation to key decisions on and in war. Evidence derived from studies of recent American discretionary campaigns is analysed to advance an argument with respect to this pattern of self-defeating strategic behaviour.