用于时空综合被动定位的种子分裂算法

针对传统TMA方法的局限性,运用时空综合被动定位(STI)理论,探索如何利用拖线阵列声纳的基阵探测信息估算目标运动要素。采用种子分裂算法(SDA)原理,通过选取合适的初始种子,进行高效率的穷举,从而得出最优解。经过仿真计算及分析发现,与遗传算法相比较,计算量大大缩小;本艇不机动时,即使在低信噪比的情况下,该算法既满足了可靠性的要求,又缩短搜索迭代过程。     

俄海军舰空导弹武器设计和试验一体化仿真平台

目前在舰空导弹系统研制领域,俄罗斯海军处于世界先进水平。介绍了俄罗斯在舰空导弹武器设计和试验仿真领域的研究成果,对构建设计和试验一体化仿真平台具有重要的借鉴意义。     

Contractual agreements for coordination and vendor‐managed delivery under explicit transportation considerations

We consider the coordination problem between a vendor and a buyer operating under generalized replenishment costs that include fixed costs as well as stepwise freight costs. We study the stochastic demand, single‐period setting where the buyer must decide on the order quantity to satisfy random demand for a single item with a short product life cycle. The full order for the cycle is placed before the cycle begins and no additional orders are accepted by the vendor. Due to the nonrecurring nature of the problem, the vendor's replenishment quantity is determined by the buyer's order quantity. Consequently, by using an appropriate pricing schedule to influence the buyer's ordering behavior, there is an opportunity for the vendor to achieve substantial savings from transportation expenses, which are represented in the generalized replenishment cost function. For the problem of interest, we prove that the vendor's expected profit is not increasing in buyer's order quantity. Therefore, unlike the earlier work in the area, it is not necessarily profitable for the vendor to encourage larger order quantities. Using this nontraditional result, we demonstrate that the concept of economies of scale may or may not work by identifying the cases where the vendor can increase his/her profits either by increasing or decreasing the buyer's order quantity. We prove useful properties of the expected profit functions in the centralized and decentralized models of the problem, and we utilize these properties to develop alternative incentive schemes for win–win solutions. Our analysis allows us to quantify the value of coordination and, hence, to identify additional opportunities for the vendor to improve his/her profits by potentially turning a nonprofitable transaction into a profitable one through the use of an appropriate tariff schedule or a vendor‐managed delivery contract. We demonstrate that financial gain associated with these opportunities is truly tangible under a vendor‐managed delivery arrangement that potentially improves the centralized solution. Although we take the viewpoint of supply chain coordination and our goal is to provide insights about the effect of transportation considerations on the channel coordination objective and contractual agreements, the paper also contributes to the literature by analyzing and developing efficient approaches for solving the centralized problem with stepwise freight costs in the single‐period setting. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006     

装甲车辆电传动系统永磁同步电机的设计与仿真

主要对电传动系统永磁同步电机进行了设计和仿真,首先对电传动和所采用永磁同步电动机进行了概述,给出了电机的基本参数要求,并在这些参数基础上对电机结构进行了初步设计,然后运用Simulink对永磁同步电机进行了建模仿真,获得了较为理想的结果。     

一体化联合作战装备保障训练内容体系创新研究

从剖析一体化联合作战的基本特点及其装备保障需求入手,阐明了装备保障训练内容体系设计的理论依据和基本原则;结合部队装备保障训练实际,提出了一种基于任务需求、围绕保障活动、面向一体化过程的设计方法,并运用此方法,构建了装备保障训练内容体系结构模型及框架,以期为装备保障训练转型提供理论借鉴。     

USB角度位置数据采集仪的设计与实现

为解决控制系统中角度位置信号实时测量、分析手段缺乏的问题,设计基于USB技术的便携式角度位置数据采集仪。该设计采用专用轴角转换模块、高性能单片机和USB接口芯片为硬件平台,通过采集分析软件的开发,实现了多通道组合轴角数据采集、显示和存储功能。单片机模拟DMA总线时序技术有效提高数据传输速率,较好地满足了实际测量的需要。     

舰载电子设备布线设计方法及其工程应用

针对舰载电子设备布线所导致的电磁兼容问题,以及传统电子设备布线设计效率和布线施工效率低等问题,在介绍布线设计技术的基础上,提出了一种舰载电子设备布线设计的方法。在此基础上,给出了在没有进行三维布线设计的情况下,布线设计的替代方案——一种简化的布线设计方法。通过舰载电子设备布线设计,给出了解决电子设备电磁兼容问题的方法,提高了电子设备布线设计效率和布线施工效率。     

舰船作战系统一体化建模仿真环境研究

分析了舰船作战系统仿真的现状和一体化建模仿真环境的特点,讨论了一体化建模仿真环境应具备的功能：模型管理、模型验证、仿真管理、仿真生成、数据管理、数据分析、文档生成、资源共享和协同管理,给出了一体化建模仿真环境的体系结构、运行模式和工作流程,最后提出了仿真应用程序代码自动生成技术的解决方案。     

试论智能建筑中火灾自动报警系统的性能化设计

概述了智能建筑的概念和火灾自动报警系统的关系,进而阐述了智能建筑中火灾自动报警系统要进行性能化设计的原因、方法和应着重注意的通信协议问题。     

利用多基地雷达实现目标的无源定位

对利用多基地雷达实现目标的无源定位功能所涉及到的系统关键技术进行了研究。如针对多基地雷达不同的系统结构提出了相应的无源定位方法和时间同步方案,并对接收机的一体化设计和脉冲分选方法做了简要论述。