装甲车辆发动机智能化控制冷却系统发展

分析了国内外装甲车辆冷却系统的现状及智能化控制冷却系统的特点,介绍了国内装甲车辆智能化控制冷却系统的研制进展,对比国内外智能化控制冷却系统,提出了我国装甲车辆智能化控制冷却系统今后的发展方向。     

Human conflict and universal ethics (part 2)

This second part of the review article begins with a definition of military power, when and how it should be used. From a large number of authors, “moral forces” are linked to “codes of conduct”, and the fundamental understandings about the “profession of arms”, based on “fiduciary trust”, “covenanted” service and professional and personal “conscience”. The article covers what authors have written about “culture” and the ethics of “technology” devices and systems, including “cyber” warfare. It concludes with recognition of the increase in ethical sensitivity in this century which is characterized by a phenomenon, the crises of “identity”, personal, national and global.     

多媒体技术在《热学》课程教学中的应用分析

本文阐述了在热学教学中应用多媒体技术的必要性,分析了多媒体教学的优势和在热学教学中容易带来的问题,探索了更好地发挥多媒体教学作用的方法。     

高抗噪无线车内语音通信系统的研究

由于现行的车内通话器均采用有线连接和传统的降噪方式,导致了乘员活动范围受限以及降噪能力不强等问题.提出了一套综合应用蓝牙技术和骨传导技术的无线语音通信系统,并将其应用到装甲车辆上,最后提出了一些在实际设计中需要解决的问题,为今后进一步研究提供参考.     

Portfolio analysis for defense: taking account of networking

To manage their assets at an enterprise level, defense organizations have turned to portfolio theory for the planning, analysis and management of their military forces and materiel. Despite being well established in the commercial sector, the application of portfolio approaches in defense is problematic. The vexatious question for defense of how to define and measure benefits arising is complicated by the increased utility and effectiveness achieved through networking of military forces and the equipment they use. The authors discuss the challenges for defense in using a portfolio approach and propose a conceptual model for dealing with the effects arising from networking with information and communications technologies.     

SLOWING DOWN TO KEEP THE LEAD IN MILITARY TECHNOLOGY

We develop a model of military technology competition among states. States can choose to introduce new military technology, mimic rivals’ level of technology, or withdraw from the contest. States can choose to implement any level of technology within their current feasible technologies. We find that states with significant technological leads should sometimes withhold new technologies, only strategically releasing them to trump rivals’ efforts. We develop the model by refining Admiral Jackie Fisher’s roughly articulated concept of ‘plunging’. We then use this refined argument to reanalyze the case of naval rivalries among European powers between the Crimean War and the First World War. Finally, we conclude by discussing the model’s implications for current US military force structure planning.     

求解WTA问题的智能算法评价准则

目前求解火力优化配置(WTA)问题的智能算法层出不穷,急需统一的算法评价准则来比较各算法的寻优能力,以得到相对更高精度、更高效率的算法.针对上述问题建立了完善的评价准则体系,从算法代码编制质量、算法精准度和算法执行效率3个方面对智能算法的寻优能力深入讨论,并给出了2个标准测试模型及其初始化参数.实例说明本评价准则科学合理,具有很高的实用价值.     

惯性传感技术发展与展望

利用GPS辅助INS的系统已在各种应用领域崭露头角,这些新的应用领域将驱动市场对极低成本惯性传感器的大量需求。在回顾惯性传感技术的发展历程、研究热点、应用领域的基础上,讨论和展望了光纤陀螺仪、微机械陀螺仪和加速度计,以及微型光学传感器技术近期和远期的发展趋势。     

CALS与知识经济的信息环境

论述了CALS的产生及发展成为全球信息化基础工程的过程,由CALS建立的综合数字数据环境,以及从知识经济的产生和CALS在并行工程、敏捷制造与电子商务中的应用,简明CALS为知识经济创造了信息环境。     

装备综合保障基础理论及技术的若干问题

从装备综合保障的定义分析入手,给出了更为合理的装备综合保障的定义,分析了装备综合保障定义的内涵,以及与装备综合保障相关的概念定义。阐述了美军装备综合保障的发展历程、现状,以及我国装备综合保障发展历程、现状和存在的主要问题。详细研究了装备综合保障的基本问题,提出了装备综合保障的基础理论框架、参数体系与模型体系框架、技术体系框架、基础技术体系框架、支撑技术体系与演示验证体系框架、应用技术体系框架。给出了加强装备综合保障基础理论与技术研究的有关建议。