Some comparisons of residual life of coherent systems with exchangeable components

Most of the research, on the study of the reliability properties of technical systems, assume that the components of the system operate independently. However, in real life situation, it is more reasonable to assume that there is dependency among the components of the system. In this article, we give sufficient conditions based on the signature and the joint distribution of component lifetimes to obtain stochastic ordering results for coherent and mixed systems with exchangeable components. Some stochastic orders on dynamic (or conditional) signature of coherent systems are also provided. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 61: 549–556, 2014     

Banach空间中集值测度的表示定理

本文提出了用向量测度及概率测度生成集值测度的方法,推广了文[1]的结果,并给出了有界闭凸集值测度由一族等比向量测度生成的充要条件。     

GNSS多波束抗干扰接收机的反欺骗性能分析

为分析存在欺骗干扰的场景下GNSS多波束抗干扰接收机的反欺骗性能,提出欺骗抑制比这一性能指标。推导了在快拍数有限的情况下,多波束抗干扰接收机采用最小方差无失真响应(minimum variance distortionless response,MVDR)算法处理后输出真实信号和欺骗信号功率的理论公式。详细分析了欺骗信号到达天线阵口面的功率对真实信号和欺骗信号输出功率的影响。分析得出:即使欺骗信号功率在噪声水平之下,使用MVDR算法的多波束抗干扰接收机依然能对欺骗干扰进行抑制,且在欺骗信噪比高时,抑制效果更加显著。通过仿真和硬件平台实测验证了结论的正确性。     

Exact likelihood inference for the exponential distribution under generalized Type‐I and Type‐II hybrid censoring

Chen and Bhattacharyya [Exact confidence bounds for an exponential parameter under hybrid censoring, Commun Statist Theory Methods 17 (1988), 1857–1870] considered a hybrid censoring scheme and obtained the exact distribution of the maximum likelihood estimator of the mean of an exponential distribution along with an exact lower confidence bound. Childs et al. [Exact likelihood inference based on Type‐I and Type‐II hybrid censored samples from the exponential distribution, Ann Inst Statist Math 55 (2003), 319–330] recently derived an alternative simpler expression for the distribution of the MLE. These authors also proposed a new hybrid censoring scheme and derived similar results for the exponential model. In this paper, we propose two generalized hybrid censoring schemes which have some advantages over the hybrid censoring schemes already discussed in the literature. We then derive the exact distribution of the maximum likelihood estimator as well as exact confidence intervals for the mean of the exponential distribution under these generalized hybrid censoring schemes. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

A branch and bound algorithm for the minimum storage‐time sequencing problem

The minimum storage‐time sequencing problem generalizes many well‐known problems in combinatorial optimization, such as the directed linear arrangement and the problem of minimizing the weighted sum of completion times, subject to precedence constraints on a single processor. In this paper we propose a new lower bound, based on a Lagrangian relaxation, which can be computed very efficiently. To improve upon this lower bound, we employ a bundle optimization algorithm. We also show that the best bound obtainable by this approach equals the one obtainable from the linear relaxation computed on a formulation whose first Chvàtal closure equals the convex hull of all the integer solutions of the problem. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 48: 313–331, 2001     

拉压异性材料具有圆孔的无限大薄板的极限分析

利用莫尔屈服准则,对拉压异性材料具有圆孔的无限大薄板进行了极限分析。计算结果表明,材料的拉压异性对结构的极限承载能力和弹塑性状态都有明显的影响。考虑了材料拉压异性的影响,分析结果更具一般性。     

液体火箭发动机气液同轴式喷嘴混合特性实验研究

本文通过实验研究了液体火箭发动机气液同轴离心式喷嘴的混合特性。利用两相探针技术,测量了喷嘴下游喷雾流场中气液流强和混合比分布,考察了喷嘴缩进比和气液喷注压降等参数对混合特性的影响。结果表明,气液同轴离心式喷嘴的缩进比对喷嘴混合特性有较大影响,增大缩进比将导致更窄的气液流强分布和更均匀的混合,而改变气液喷注压降将导致不同的流强和混合比分布规律。     

武器系统采购费与维修费权衡的依据分析

根据武器系统寿命周期费用的理论和方法,建立了系统的费用模型,依据数学分析和优化理论,在已知可用武器系统目标数的前提下,建立了费用优化条件,确定了采购费与维修费的比例限值,用以确定武器系统采购费和维修费的最优比例,从而对系统方案确定的权衡分析提供量化依据.     

一种混合式隔振器及其特性研究

为降低隔振系统在共振频率点的振动传递率,隔振器共振频率点阻尼应较大,为减小高频振动传递率,高频段阻尼应较小,被动隔振器阻尼无法满足该要求.提出了一种混合式隔振器,作动器根据隔振器上下点相对位移产生作动力,通过设计作动力对相对位移的传递函数,可实现阻尼随频率变化的要求.在此基础上对其特性进行了仿真研究,结果表明,由此混合隔振器构成的隔振系统在共振频率点和高频段对基础的传递振动都得到降低.