论社会诸因素在促进西域乐舞孕育、整合、传承中所起的作用

西域这一特殊的地理区域,各历史时期所显现的乐舞文化特色,都与社会意识形态的不断变化、民族间的融合以及丝绸之路的繁盛有着密切的关系,特殊的生态环境不仅孕育了独特的具有顽强生命力的乐舞文化形态,更丰富了西域民族乐舞文化的精神内涵。     

针对窄脉冲雷达测角的相位干涉仪仿真研究

以Matlab／simulink为工具,对相位干涉仪快速准确获取窄脉冲目标雷达的角信息问题进行了仿真研究。研究表明,相位干涉仪快速、准确获取窄脉冲目标雷达角信息的基本能力主要取决于鉴相器中低通滤波器截止频率的设计,并给出了截止频率的设计公式。此外,还对读取相关信息的时机和方法等问题进行了研究,给出了相应的解决方案。     

Dynamic signatures and their use in comparing the reliability of new and used systems

The signature of a system with independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) component lifetimes is a vector whose ith element is the probability that the ith component failure is fatal to the system. System signatures have been found to be quite useful tools in the study and comparison of engineered systems. In this article, the theory of system signatures is extended to versions of signatures applicable in dynamic reliability settings. It is shown that, when a working used system is inspected at time t and it is noted that precisely k failures have occurred, the vector s [0,1]^n‐k whose jth element is the probability that the (k + j)th component failure is fatal to the system, for j = 1,2,2026;,n ‐ k, is a distribution‐free measure of the design of the residual system. Next, known representation and preservation theorems for system signatures are generalized to dynamic versions. Two additional applications of dynamic signatures are studied in detail. The well‐known “new better than used” (NBU) property of aging systems is extended to a uniform (UNBU) version, which compares systems when new and when used, conditional on the known number of failures. Sufficient conditions are given for a system to have the UNBU property. The application of dynamic signatures to the engineering practice of “burn‐in” is also treated. Specifically, we consider the comparison of new systems with working used systems burned‐in to a given ordered component failure time. In a reliability economics framework, we illustrate how one might compare a new system to one successfully burned‐in to the kth component failure, and we identify circumstances in which burn‐in is inferior (or is superior) to the fielding of a new system. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2009     

Consecutive k‐within‐m‐out‐of‐n:F system with exchangeable components

As a generalization of k‐out‐of‐n:F and consecutive k‐out‐of‐n:F systems, the consecutive k‐within‐m‐out‐of‐n:F system consists of n linearly ordered components such that the system fails iff there are m consecutive components which include among them at least k failed components. In this article, the reliability properties of consecutive k‐within‐m‐out‐of‐n:F systems with exchangeable components are studied. The bounds and approximations for the survival function are provided. A Monte Carlo estimator of system signature is obtained and used to approximate survival function. The results are illustrated and numerics are provided for an exchangeable multivariate Pareto distribution. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009     

离子束加工误差对散射损失的影响研究

离子束加工(Ion Beam Figuring,IBF)去除函数对加工残差具有重要的影响,而加工残差引起的表面散射则导致光学性能发生变化.为了减小加工残差对光学性能的影响,利用基于CCOS成形原理的离子束加工仿真程序对光学镜面进行修形,分析不同去除函数宽度对散射损失(Ratio of Scattering Loss,RSL)指标的影响.通过研究可知,随着去除函数宽度的减小,加工残差对散射损失的影响越来越小.因此,根据加工残差对RSL指标的影响程度以及RSL指标要求,可以合理选择去除函数宽度,从而在满足面形精度的同时,优化加工工艺.     

ADTA-1：一种嵌入式异构双核微处理器

针对多核日益严重的功耗问题,利用异步技术在低功耗方面的优势,结合数据触发结构设计并实现了一种嵌入式异构双核微处理器(ADTA-1).该设计将异步设计应用于嵌入式多核微处理器中,并在芯片中对异步微处理器进行了测试,验证了异步电路在多核微处理器中的有效性和低功耗特性,为进一步设计和实现低功耗异步多核微处理器进行了有益的探索.     

基于数字信道化的极微弱信号载波频率引导模块设计与实现

针对深空探测中常规点数的FFT无法对极微弱信号进行精确的频率引导,而超长点数的FFT无法用现有器件实现,提出一种基于数字信道化的并行FFT频率引导方法.接收信号先经过数字信道化处理,均匀划分为若干窄带信号,然后分别对各子带信号进行FFT运算,最后通过对各子带有效谱线的联合检测完成载波频率的精确估计.在等效219点FFT的频率引导模块FPGA实现中,通过FFT模块的复用节约了硬件资源开销.测试结果表明:在8MHz采样率下该模块的测频精度小于10Hz.     

空对地导弹的变结构三维导引律(英文)

推导了空对地导弹的三维导引律模型,并设计了针对机动目标的变结构导引律,分析了其制导特性.设计的导引律由于需要的目标信息少,可以便利地应用于实际工程中,数字仿真结果证实了设计的导引律的可行性.     

接收机前端放大链与数字模块接口匹配分析

探讨了雷达数字化接收系统前端放大链与数字A/D模块级联后,接收系统的噪声系数、灵敏度和瞬时动态范围等参数的变化;研究了在工程上接收系统为获得最佳性能,前端放大链与数字A/D模块性能指标的折衷问题,推导了相应的设计公式并给出了实验验证.最后总结了在接收系统前端和A/D性能允许范围内,获得设计师希望得到的接收系统灵敏度和动态范围的方法及设计参考曲线.     

湿式报警阀组漏误报原因及对策

从自动喷水灭火系统工程验收和日常防火监督检查发现的问题出发,就湿式报警阀组漏、误报原因进行深入分析,指出了设计不合理、水力警铃安装位置不当、未设延迟器、管网中气囊未排除和施工安装不到位等造成湿式报警阀组漏、误报的常见原因,并提出把好设计、审核、施工、安装等环节,消除湿式报警阀组漏、误报的隐患。