A comprehensive review on material selection for polymer matrix composites subjected to impact load

Polymer matrix composites (PMC) are extensively been used in many engineering applications. Various natural fibers have emerged as potential replacements to synthetic fibers as reinforcing materials composites owing to their fairly better mechanical properties, low cost, environment friendliness and biodegradability. Selection of appropriate constituents of composites for a particular application is a tedious task for a designer/engineer. Impact loading has emerged as the serious threat for the composites used in structural or secondary structural application and demands the usage of appropriate fiber and matrix combination to enhance the energy absorption and mitigate the failure. The objective of the present review is to explore the composite with various fiber and matrix combination used for impact applications, identify the gap in the literature and suggest the potential naturally available fiber and matrix combination of composites for future work in the field of impact loading. The novelty of the present study lies in exploring the combination of naturally available fiber and matrix combination which can help in better energy absorption and mitigate the failure when subjected to impact loading. In addition, the application of multi attributes decision making (MADM) tools is demonstrated for selection of fiber and matrix materials which can serve as a benchmark study for the researchers in future.     

用 Gd2O3 做介质缓冲层制作金属包覆光波导偏振器

首次报道了采用Ｇｄ２Ｏ３薄膜作介质缓冲层制作金属包覆Ｔｉ：ＬｉＮｂＯ３光波导偏振器。通过对理论模型的计算选取合适的介质缓冲层厚度,给出了理论计算和实验结果。测试结果表明,我们实际制作的Ｇｄ２Ｏ３／Ａｌ包覆Ｔｉ：ＬｉＮｂＯ３偏振器的偏振消光比＞３５ｄＢ。     

复合土钉支护的有限元分析

复合土钉支护是从土钉墙的基础上发展起来的,它在一定程度上克服了土钉墙的缺点,是一种应用更加广泛的基坑支护新技术。通过建立有限元模型模拟了水泥土桩复合土钉墙的分步开挖与支护的过程,比较了复合土钉支护与土钉支护在土体位移、地表沉降、基底隆起及超挖引起的破坏形态的不同,研究了复合土钉支护的作用机理。结果表明:复合土钉支护能够充分调动周围土体共同作用,更加有效的控制了基坑变形,其支护效果明显优于一般的土钉支护。     

国外先进战斗机电子对抗系统的发展

首先介绍国外F-22和F-35为代表的先进战斗机的电子战系统和其他欧洲先进战斗机的电子战系统等发展情况。对未来战斗机电子战系统的综合特点和基本功能进行了比较详细的分析和描述,最后叙述了未来战斗机的航空电子系统将设计成为一体化共平台,电子战系统与一体化的航空电子系统融合成为一个功能系统,并描述了这种先进的电子战系统的作战能力。     

Markovian approximation for manufacturing systems of unreliable machines in tandem

This paper studies production planning of manufacturing systems of unreliable machines in tandem. The manufacturing system considered here produces one type of product. The demand is assumed to be a Poisson process and the processing time for one unit of product in each machine is exponentially distributed. A broken machine is subject to a sequence of repairing processes. The up time and the repairing time in each phase are assumed to be exponentially distributed. We study the manufacturing system by considering each machine as an individual system with stochastic supply and demand. The Markov Modulated Poisson Process (MMPP) is applied to model the process of supply. Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method. We employ (s, S) policy as production control. Fast algorithms are presented to solve the average running costs of the machine system for a given (s, S) policy and hence the approximated optimal (s, S) policy. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 48: 65–78, 2001     

CORBA分布计算软件平台的一种基于定制机制的优化技术

CORBAIDL语言的描述能力非常弱 ,缺乏描述分布对象动态行为语义的机制 ,软件开发的自动化也只限于生成含有基本功能的后端形式 ,不能满足不同应用的时空需求。通过扩展IDL文件中的注释来描述分布对象方法适配的行为 ,提供了一种定制分布对象方法适配行为的机制。这种机制不仅有利于提高分布系统的时空效率和软件自动化的程度 ,而且不影响应用的可移植性和互操作性。另外 ,本文进一步给出了通过扩展CORBAIDL解决类似问题的设计模板。     

航电综合化系统总线接口板研究设计

提出采用 MIL- STD- 15 5 3B协议芯片 BU- 6 15 80设计 MIL- STD- 15 5 3B总线接口板 ,所设计的总线接口板完全满足 MIL- STD- 15 5 3B标准 ,同时具有 BC、RT、MT的功能 ,使用灵活、方便 ,与计算机接口适用于各种个人计算机和兼容机。     

基于油液分析的自行火炮装备性能监测研究

提出了一种基于油液光谱分析技术的自行火炮装备磨损故障诊断方法 ,该方法主要包括用于监测润滑油中磨损金属颗粒浓度变化的模型 ,并制定了各主要磨损金属元素的浓度和梯度界限值 ,并将其分为三个层次。同时将灰色建模理论引入光谱分析领域 ,通过拟合光谱仪分析的数据 ,掌握润滑油中磨损金属颗粒浓度的变化规律 ,进而对其浓度变化规律进行预测 ,从而达到对装备进行性能监测的目的。     

分布式作战仿真接口概念设计

接口设计是实现分布式作战仿真互操作的关键。本文在对高层体系结构研究的基础上 ,提出了一种基于状态空间影子模型的接口概念设计方案 ,分析和论述了相关系统结构、接口数据的表达、接口的构成及其工作原理。     

电刷镀含纳米粉复合镀层结构和磨损性能

用含纳米金刚石粉的镍镀液电刷镀复合镀层,系统试验研究了复合镀层中纳米金刚石对镀层显微结构、力学性能及耐磨性能的影响.结果表明,纳米金刚石的弥散强化作用,可有效改善镀层的生长、减小内应力,提高镀层的显微硬度.含纳米金刚石粉的复合镀层在室温、高负荷下具有优良的抗疲劳和抗磨损性能,其耐磨性是纯镍镀层的4倍.