多波束干扰系统雷达干扰资源优化分配方法

合理的干扰资源分配方法是干扰系统发挥效能的关键,传统的雷达干扰资源分配方法基于一对一或多对一原则,且分配时不考虑干扰样式。基于多波束干扰系统,考虑干扰样式的限制建立了干扰约束过滤模型,采用ISODATA算法实现了对目标雷达分群,将干扰样式纳入干扰资源进行了干扰参数设置。该分配方法,使得干扰决策更加合理,提升了系统的干扰效率和自适应能力。     

From adversity to prosperity

This article interrogates the continuing relevance of the contractarian governance paradigm to resource governance and the impact of exploitation on the local population and environment in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Zimbabwe and Ghana. It highlights the susceptibilities of their governance processes, particularly the roles of the elites of the host communities, the multinational corporations, and the governing authorities in appropriating resources for their personal interests, resulting in tensions and conflicts. This scenario is borne out of inept leadership, as well as the defective and compromised administrative mechanisms operational in these countries. In view of this, the article underscores the need for a ‘new governance management paradigm’ anchored on a communitarian framework, which incorporates all stakeholders, to guarantee sustainable peace and prosperity, particularly in conflict zones. The article therefore concludes that achieving a nexus between forestry, mining activities and economic development in these countries will require a restructuring of the existing governance mechanisms; and advocates for a new governance model capable of curbing the excesses of local and foreign hegemony, including a total overhaul of the seemingly compromised supervising authority.     

增强现实诱导维修在外军的发展现状和趋势

随着战场环境逐步复杂化和武器装备日益信息化,军用装备维修难度不断增加。针对这一难题,介绍了以增强现实为基础发展起来的增强现实诱导维修技术。分析增强现实诱导维修的基本概念及系统基本构成的同时得出其在未来军事活动中的优势所在。通过介绍国外增强现实诱导维修的发展历程和在军事领域的应用,进一步展望了其在军事领域的发展趋势,对装备维修具有一定的指导意义。     

雷达虚拟维修训练系统中的数据存取与应用

简要介绍了通用雷达装备虚拟维修训练系统.针对系统存在的不足,根据XML数据库与关系数据库之间的映射方法,提出了基于XML Schema,对XML数据库进行数据存取的思路.从XML Schema描述VC 结构出发,解析XML数据,利用XML转化成DOM来对数据进行存取,并提供了一个具体实例.对虚拟维修训练系统置于广域网跨平台进行异构数据操作的开发具有重要意义.     

CORBA在舰船远程技术保障信息管理系统中的应用

鉴于舰船远程技术保障信息化面临的网络化、异构化的形势,设计基于CORBA和W eb的3层远程技术保障信息管理系统模型,利用CORBA所具有的与平台及语言无关的特点,屏蔽平台间差异,实现异构平台间通信,并结合实例给出它在实际中的应用。     

发展装备再制造，提升军用装备保障力和战斗力

装备再制造是指废旧装备高技术修复、改造的产业化。大力发展装备再制造,可促进高技术在武器装备中的应用,推动武器装备维修保障方式的改变,是节省军费、提高装备性能的重要举措。装备再制造学科的建设是装甲兵工程学院学科建设新的增长点。通过加强宣传、组织试点、合力攻关、培养人才等综合措施,全力推进全军及学院装备再制造的发展。     

基于遗传算法的战时维修保障系统优化研究

分析了战时维修保障系统的结构功能,给出了维修保障系统的解析模型,提出了维修保障系统的可控参数及指标;为了使维修保障系统发挥最佳效能,以最小二乘准则作为系统的优化准则,建立了维修保障系统的优化模型,采用遗传算法对优化模型进行求解,给出了计算方法,并以计算实例验证了方法的可行性。     

装甲装备器材库存超(欠)储状态分析与程度评价

定义了装甲装备器材库存超(欠)储的概念,提出了维修保障资源点器材储存状态的定性判别和量化方法;考虑数量、时间、空间等影响因素,提出了资源点维修器材超(欠)储程度的评价指标和评价方法,并结合某军区实际数据进行了验证。结果表明:资源点的平均超(欠)储程度反映了保障体系内所有资源点库存偏离正常水平的平均程度,可为确定调剂资源点的优先次序和供应数量提供依据。     

ENERGY FOR SECURITY:

Though North Korea agreed to partial denuclearization in February 2007, achieving that goal is at best a long way off. A natural gas pipeline linking all of Northeast Asia and promising energy and economic help could help convince the isolated nation to step away from its nuclear programs entirely; it could also provide the nonproliferation and energy security benefits that have eluded the region for so long. These economic benefits could motivate the other nations involved in the six-party talks to deal with North Korea more than if only nuclear reactors were offered.     

基于任务需求分析的维修装备数量确定

针对目前常用的维修装备数量预测方法存在的不足,以装备维修任务需求分析模型为输入,建立装备维修任务和维修装备数量之间的解析关系模型,从而计算出维修装备的数量。该方法充分考虑了任务需求对维修装备发展的牵引作用,为确定维修装备数量提供了新的途径。