排序方式: 共有43条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
11.
为解决快速实时的在线状态监控与决策这一与系统功能相适应的问题,针对FMS加工设备与过程的特点和对之进行监控与诊断的需要,提出一通用的全局监测与决策模型,包括传感策略、特征提取、状态表述与分类、故障全局综合决策等模块和具体的监测流程。 相似文献
12.
本文根据敏捷制造与动态联盟将制造系统空间扩展到全国乃至全球,传统的用于产品开发的CAD/CAM系统已无法满足动态联盟条件下的产品开发要求,必须开发一种新的CAD/CAM系统才能满足这一要求。笔者根据国际CAD/CAM发展趋势,结合我国具体国情,在传统的CAD/CAM基础上提出了“PAI-CAD/CAM(Pseudo-AgileInteligentCAD/CAM)”的新概念,并建立了一种系统模型,此外,文章还对系统的实现技术进行了深入的探讨。 相似文献
13.
本文介绍了两种自学习控制方法——P积分学习控制和自校正调节器的参数学习控制,及它们在压电陶瓷刀具控制中的应用。本文的研究表明,用这种先进控制方法可以克服压电陶瓷的非线性和磁滞,实现很高精度的定位和零误差跟踪控制。 相似文献
14.
We examine several methods for evaluating resource acquisition decisions under uncertainty. Traditional methods may underestimate equipment benefit when part of this benefit comes from decision flexibility. We develop a new, practical method for resource planning under uncertainty, and show that this approach is more accurate than several commonly used methods. We successfully applied our approach to an investment problem faced by a major firm in the aviation information industry. Our recommendations were accepted and resulted in estimated annual savings in excess of $1 million (US). © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2003 相似文献
15.
16.
17.
After the fall of the Berlin Wall, European governments adopted a hands‐off policy towards the defence industrial base, in an attempt to increase the sector’s efficiency and reactivity. In this context, one topical issue is how to motivate defence firms to apply for private rather than public finance. Since banks have no prior experience with European defence firms, a problem of asymmetric information may block this transition. The problem is analysed within the framework of a game between defence firms and banks. It is shown that the Bayesian Equilibrium might correspond to a situation where low‐risk firms prefer the state‐financed scheme; yet, in a perfect information set‐up, the same firms would apply for bank credit. In order to facilitate the transition to private finance, the government might decide to subsidize investors who agree on financing defence firms; the state aid should be made available during a transitory learning period. 相似文献
18.
人员的优化配置对于提高装备制造效率具有重要意义。针对经典匈牙利算法不能解决具有并联环节的人员指派问题的不足,提出利用虚拟工作代替并联环节,将问题转化为典型的指派问题;通过判断虚拟工作的可实现性,迭代搜索得到最优解。以某多技能人员任务指派系统为例,详细介绍了该优化方法的步骤。优化结果很好地验证了改进算法的有效性。 相似文献
19.
We present a stochastic programming approach to capacity planning under demand uncertainty in semiconductor manufacturing. Given multiple demand scenarios together with associated probabilities, our aim is to identify a set of tools that is a good compromise for all these scenarios. More precisely, we formulate a mixed‐integer program in which expected value of the unmet demand is minimized subject to capacity and budget constraints. This is a difficult two‐stage stochastic mixed‐integer program which cannot be solved to optimality in a reasonable amount of time. We instead propose a heuristic that can produce near‐optimal solutions. Our heuristic strengthens the linear programming relaxation of the formulation with cutting planes and performs limited enumeration. Analyses of the results in some real‐life situations are also presented. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005. 相似文献
20.
阐述了弧焊工艺参数、搭接量、层间冷却时间、焊接路径规划以及激光-弧焊复合焊接工艺对成形件组织性能(残余应力、温度场、组织、硬度、抗拉强度)影响的研究现状,总结了尺寸与性能控制一体化快速制造、尺寸控制和表面改性复合快速制造、基于机械加工特征的性能控制等研究新进展,最后指出未来性能控制研究应在性能控制建模、几何尺寸与表面性能控制的顶层设计、弧焊快速制造与纳米表面工程的复合运用等方面加以重视。 相似文献