导航装备寿命周期费用分析

费用在高科技装备中的地位越来越重要.运用寿命周期费用理论对导航装备进行分析,通过实例得到某型导航装备的经济寿命,所得结论对部队的导航装备管理具有一定的参考价值.     

Strategic dynamic sourcing from competing suppliers with transferable capacity investment

We study the supplier relationship choice for a buyer that invests in transferable capacity operated by a supplier. With a long‐term relationship, the buyer commits to source from a supplier over a long period of time. With a short‐term relationship, the buyer leaves open the option of switching to a new supplier in the future. The buyer has incomplete information about a supplies efficiency, and thus uses auctions to select suppliers and determine the contracts. In addition, the buyer faces uncertain demand for the product. A long‐term relationship may be beneficial for the buyer because it motivates more aggressive bidding at the beginning, resulting a lower initial price. A short‐term relationship may be advantageous because it allows switching, with capacity transfer at some cost, to a more efficient supplier in the future. We find that there exists a critical level of the switching cost above which a long‐term relationship is better for the buyer than a short‐term relationship. In addition, this critical switching cost decreases with demand uncertainty, implying a long‐term relationship is more favorable for a buyer facing volatile demand. Finally, we find that in a long‐term relationship, capacity can be either higher or lower than in a short‐term relationship. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009     

Designing and pricing menus of extended warranty contracts

Extended warranties provide “piece of mind” to a consumer in that product failures which occur after the base warranty expires are rectified at little or no cost. They also provide an additional source of revenue for manufacturers or third‐party providers, such as retailers or insurance providers, and help cultivate consumer loyalty. In this article, we analyze a number of extended warranty contracts which differ in design, including restrictions on deferrals and renewals. With the use of dynamic programming, we compute the optimal strategy for a consumer with perfect information and determine the optimal pricing policy for the provider given the consumer's risk characterization. We also provide insight into when different contracts should be issued. Finally, we illustrate how profits can be dramatically increased by offering menus of warranty contracts, as opposed to stand alone contracts, with the use of integer programming. Surprisingly, risk‐taking consumers provide the greatest benefit to offering menus. These insights can help a company develop a comprehensive warranty planning strategy for given products or product lines. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009     

金属复合板的消防安全性能探讨

随着我国科技进步及建筑节能需要,特别是近年钢结构建筑体系的推广,金属复合板得到迅猛发展。从分析金属复合板的材料性能和火灾特点入手,就工程施工、使用过程中存在的消防安全问题及防范措施进行了探析。     

贯彻落实新消防法加强消防技术人才培养

阐述了新《消防法》提出的“加强消防技术人才培养”新规定的目的和意义,并着重围绕武警学院贯彻落实新《消防法》加强消防技术人才培养,从学科建设、办学层次定位、服务面向定位,以及人才培养方案、教材建设、师资队伍建设和学术科研等方面进行了探讨,提出了构建消防技术人才培养体系新格局、实施名师和双师战略、加强教学内涵建设、提升学术科研水平的建议。     

市场比较法在德汇国际广场火灾损失核定中的应用

介绍了市场比较法的运用原理、要求以及使用该方法的基本前提和基本步骤,并将该方法在火灾损失核定中具体应用,取得了较好的结果,最后总结了商品核定损失工作中的经验,为火灾损失核定提供了一种新的方法。     

防火卷帘在建筑防火设计中存在问题探讨

防火卷帘作为一种隐蔽、美观、使用便捷的阻火设施,在建筑工程消防设计中得到了广泛的应用。介绍了防火卷帘的基本性能和设置原则,指出当前防火卷帘在使用中存在的误区和产品现状,并提出严格按规范设置防火卷帘以及加强防火卷帘的产品质量管理和使用管理是解决这些问题的适用性对策。     

建筑装修石材干挂施工工艺火灾危险性分析及对策

我国内装修工程石材干挂工艺从设计到施工均未考虑进行防火设计,加之施工过程中存在很多不规范现象,致使该工艺存在很大的火灾危险性。分析了该工艺的火灾危险性,提出了相应的对策,供消防设计审核人员、装修工程设计及施工人员参考。     

一种基于多层次网格的高效相关过滤方法

在分布式仿真系统中 ,网上流动的大量冗余数据严重影响了系统的可伸缩性。基于均匀网格的相关过滤法减少了冗余数据 ,但具有匹配不精确 ,格子尺寸单一 ,难以适应所有实体的缺点。提出了一种基于多层次网格的相关过滤方法 ,克服了均匀网格法的上述缺点 ,并继承了均匀网格法处理速度快的特点 ,具有快速灵活的特点     

火控雷达BIT设计与实现

火控雷达分系统多、电路的种类和形式多样、信号复杂 ,单纯使用 ATE难以实现快速、准确地检测和诊断故障 ,因此 ,需要系统内部具有较强的 BIT能力。在分析现代火控雷达特点的基础上 ,阐述了火控雷达 BIT的设计思想 ,并介绍了具体的实现方法