基于多媒体辅助的高等数学教学模式探究

在对高等数学教学模式构建的理论基础和价值取向分析的基础上,确立了"双主-双线"的教学模式:即在高等数学教学中,发挥教师主要导向作用,体现学生自主学习的主体地位,以师生共同探究、学生自主建构为主线,以现代多媒体和传统媒体的灵活运用为辅线的教学模式.并以此为基础陈述了模式的实施步骤及遵循的原则.     

小波变换在过零调制信号检测中的应用研究

将小波分析理论应用于配电网络过零调制信号的检测中,解决了在强噪声、低信噪比的配电网络中通信误码率高的难题,提高了系统的信噪比。给出了小波变换Mallat算法的分解和重构公式。信号仿真表明,应用该方法可以很好地从复杂环境下提取有用信号的特征。     

基于NNLI技术的齿轮箱故障诊断

将NNLI技术应用到齿轮箱的故障诊断中,提出了基于NNLI的特征提取方法,并将该方法与神经网络结合起来,进一步提出基于NNLI特征提取的神经网络故障诊断方法,给出了两种不同的网络分类器,通过齿轮箱故障诊断实例验证了该方法的有效性。     

试论我国高校就业指导体系的建构问题

从二十世纪八十年代开始,我国对普通高校教育体制进行改革,并取得很大成绩,使高等教育的规模有了跨越式的发展,质量与效益也同时大幅度提高。1999年开始的连续几年高校扩招使我国的高等教育从"精英化高等教育"快速步入"大众化高等教育"时代,但同时也使扩招后毕业生的就业成为亟待解决的问题。高校毕业生就业率成为对高校培养人才质量的检验指标,以及对高校社会适应性的检验指标,与学校的生存与发展紧密相连。面对产业结构的调整和高校毕业生大幅度增加的双重压力,高校就业指导工作日显重要,建立一支高水准,高效率的就业指导队伍成为高校建设中应优先解决的问题之一。     

党的纪律建设浅论

党的纪律在革命和建设中发挥了极大的作用,改革开放和市场经济的建立,使党的纪律建设面临着严峻的挑战,党的纪律与社会主义的政治文明是相互影响的,要严格党的纪律,发挥党的纪律作用,开创社会主义政治文明建设新局面。     

美国非法证据排除规则与德国证据运用禁止规则之比较

非法获得的证据能否作为定案的依据 ,历来为各国刑事证据理论所关注。美国和德国作为英美法系和大陆法系的典型代表 ,分别确立了非法证据排除规则和证据运用禁止规则。研究了两国排除规则的内涵、发展历史、适用范围及存在差异     

飞行器交会对接中基于滤波方法的传感器故障诊断处理

针对两个空间飞行器交会对接过程中追踪飞行器上的各单个测量传感器,探讨了其基于滤波方法的动态过程故障诊断及相应的处理,并特别针对目标相对于传感器的最大机动指数较低的情况,分析了相应的故障诊断及处理方法。     

移动式雷达网的建立与优化

提出了移动式雷达网的概念和移动式雷达网的4种作战模式:环形模式、伞形模式、宽正面模式和纵深模式,对每种模式的优缺点进行了探讨。具体研究了宽正面移动式雷达网模式的优化问题,建立了相应的优化数学模型,并简单介绍了最优化模型的灵敏度分析问题。     

A model to predict the residual life of aircraft engines based upon oil analysis data

This paper reports on a study using the available oil monitoring information, such as the data obtained using the Spectrometric Oil Analysis Programme (SOAP), to predict the residual life of a set of aircraft engines. The relationship between oil monitoring information and the residual life is established using the concept of the proportional residual, which states that the predicted residual life may be proportional to the wear increment measured by the oil analysis programmes. Assuming such a relationship between wear and the residual life exists, we formulated a recursive prediction model for the item's residual life given measured oil monitoring information to date. A set of censored life data of 30 aircraft engines (right censored due to preventive overhaul) along with the history of their monitored metal concentration information are available to us. The metal concentration information includes many variables, such as Fe, Cu, Al, etc.; not all of them are useful, and some of them may be correlated. The principal component analysis (PCA) has been adopted to reduce the dimension of the original data set and to produce a new set of uncorrelated variables, which we shall use in the prediction model. The procedure associated with estimating model parameters is discussed. The model is fitted to the actual SOAP data from the aircraft engines, and the goodness‐of‐fit test has been carried out. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

Short‐term capacity allocation problem with tool and setup constraints

We consider a short‐term capacity allocation problem with tool and setup constraints that arises in the context of operational planning in a semiconductor wafer fabrication facility. The problem is that of allocating the available capacity of parallel nonidentical machines to available work‐in‐process (WIP) inventory of operations. Each machine can process a subset of the operations and a tool setup is required on a machine to change processing from one operation to another. Both the number of tools available for an operation and the number of setups that can be performed on a machine during a specified time horizon are limited. We formulate this problem as a degree‐constrained network flow problem on a bipartite graph, show that the problem is NP‐hard, and propose constant factor approximation algorithms. We also develop constructive heuristics and a greedy randomized adaptive search procedure for the problem. Our computational experiments demonstrate that our solution procedures solve the problem efficiently, rendering the use of our algorithms in real environment feasible. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005