垂直惯性基准零位安装误差的校正模型

通过空间矢量法 ,推导出在舰载武器系统中由于垂直惯性基准零位安装误差所引入的坐标变换误差的解析式 ,并给出了误差校正公式     

浅谈篮球教学中错误动作的纠正方法

篮球教学中,教师对学生在学习技、战术过程中所产生的错误,应及时、果断地采取有针对性的纠正方法.本文根据不同教学对象,不同技战术特点,及篮球教学中各因素间的关系,从纠正错误的途径、措施和手段等方面着手,对篮球教学中的错误纠正方法做了一个概括.     

作战油料需求预计不确定性因素及误差分析

当前各种油料需求预计单纯地追求表面精确而忽视实有误差,重静止轻动态,脱离了作战保障实际。从技术、勤务和战术结合的层面,将油料需求预计不确定性因素归结为油料消耗标准本身、计划与实际运用差异、影响油耗的自然因素考虑不同、作战任务理解判断差别四点,并对各自的误差范围进行了粗略分析。提出的不确定性因素及误差范围界定,有助于引发人们对作战油料需求预计新的思考,提高油料勤务理论研究和实践能力水平。     

状态空间表达下控制系统的稳态误差

经典控制理论对系统稳态误差的讨论从传递函数入手,重点是对系统开环传递函数的研究,当系统的输入是任意函数时,引入动态误差系数方法来研究稳态误差,但是当输入具有高阶导数时,动态误差系数将很难得到.现代控制理论中的状态空间表达下求系统的稳态误差很好地解决了这个问题.利用矩阵之间的运算来表示动态误差系数,并且可以得到任意输入下的稳态误差值,在线性定常系统下的推导结果还可以适用于线性时变系统,具有一定的普遍性.     

对数正态分布的维修时间均值检验方法

针对许多装备维修时间服从或近似服从对数正态分布,从对数方差已知或未知两种角度,在控制单方或双方风险的基础上,提出了维修时间均值的检验方法,并通过实例验证了检验方法的实用性。     

Stein–Chen approximation and error bounds for order fill rates in assemble‐to‐order systems

Assemble‐to‐order (ATO) is an important operational strategy for manufacturing firms to achieve quick response to customer orders while keeping low finished good inventories. This strategy has been successfully used not only by manufacturers (e.g., Dell, IBM) but also by retailers (e.g., Amazon.com). The evaluation of order‐based performance is known to be an important but difficult task, and the existing literature has been mainly focused on stochastic comparison to obtain performance bounds. In this article, we develop an extremely simple Stein–Chen approximation as well as its error‐bound for order‐based fill rate for a multiproduct multicomponent ATO system with random leadtimes to replenish components. This approximation gives an expression for order‐based fill rate in terms of component‐based fill rates. The approximation has the property that the higher the component replenishment leadtime variability, the smaller the error bound. The result allows an operations manager to analyze the improvement in order‐based fill rates when the base‐stock level for any component changes. Numerical studies demonstrate that the approximation performs well, especially when the demand processes of different components are highly correlated; when the components have high base‐stock levels; or when the component replenishment leadtimes have high variability. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2012     

Properties of some stochastic orders: A unified study

The notions of the likelihood ratio order of degree s (s ≥ 0) are introduced for both continuous and discrete integer‐valued random variables. The new orders for s = 0, 1, and 2 correspond to the likelihood ratio, hazard rate, and mean residual life orders. We obtain some basic properties of the new orders and their up shifted stochastic orders, and derive some closure properties of them. Such a study is meaningful because it throws an important light on the understanding of the properties of the likelihood ratio, hazard rate, and mean residual life orders. On the other hand, the properties of the new orders have potential applications. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

任意信号FFT频谱显示误差及消除方法

分析了任意信号FFT、变换频谱在计算机显示中产生误差的原因,介绍了频率轴坐标标定和显示引起的误差对高精度频谱图的影响,指出了无误差显示应满足的条件,并给出了相应的无误差频谱显示程序。     

直接瞄准射击提前量实测法的理论跟踪误差

本文分析了直接瞄准射击中用实测法确定提前量产生理论跟踪误差的原因,推导了一个计算此项误差的近似公式,利用此公式讨论了理论跟踪误差的变化规律及影响因素,并讨论了减小此项误差的措施.本文也提出了精确计算理论跟踪误差的方法,并实际计算了装有火控系统对运动目标射击时的理论跟踪误差,从而讨论了装有火控系统的坦克是否需要修正此项误差.     

集成运算放大器的误差分析与补偿方法

本文从应用角度出发,对集成运算放大器主要参数引起的运算误差,进行了深入的研究。在分析方法上采用先研究单项参数对误差的影响,然后对各单项误差进行综合,得到一般表达式。最后,给出明确的结论和补偿方法。