应急航材配送网络需求缓冲策略设计

航空装备是空军武器装备的主体,做好航材保障工作对于充分发挥装备作战效能,确保装备的作战使用具有重要意义。描述了应急需求冲击条件下缓冲控制问题,建立了应急航材配送网络影响缓存因素模型,进而建立了完整的应急航材需求冲击的缓冲策略设计框架,并进行了应急航材缓存分配建模。分别采用BP-GA方法对应急航材需求进行测算;保噪正态分布进行了缓冲策略公式的推演,需求冲能模型进行了单个缓存分配,并结合算例说明了其有效性。     

谈集贸市场火灾原因及防火对策

针对集贸市场规模大、可燃物多、火灾荷载大、人员密集等特点,分析其火灾发生的原因,提出宏观管理控制、合理制定消防技术标准、建立统一的消防管理体制等消防工作对策.     

高等数学中典型错误剖析及对策

在教学中 ,教师若能预先估量学生的错误 ,有针对性的教学 ,就一定能取得满意的教学效果。本文对高等数学中学生所犯典型错误作归因化剖析并给出相应的对策     

限时图形系统的限时计算和渲染技术

在介绍了限时图形系统概念模型的基础上 ,指出限时渲染也是限时图形系统的一个基本特征 ,并从软、硬件两个方面对当今国内外采用的一些典型的提高实时图形渲染性能的技术和方法进行了明确的分类和阐述 ,提出了根据模型特点选用适当渲染技术的思想     

一种基于VMN的移动IP快速切换方法

为了满足用户对移动IP服务的安全性、低时延方面的要求,弥补现有移动IPv4协议中切换方案的不足,在移动IP/AAA模型的基础上,提出了一种基于VMN(虚拟移动节点)的移动IP快速切换方法。该方法增强了移动IP联合AAA的基本模型,并在MA(移动代理)上构建了一种新的数据结构;通过在NFA和OFA之间建立一个新的双向隧道,将VMN中的数据报文进行快速转移,在没有数据报文丢失的情况下,实现了快速低时延的切换;通过分发新的临时安全关联以及认证票据,有效地提高了移动IP在注册和切换过程中的安全,同时有效地降低了AAAH和AAAF之间的网络负载;通过对该方法进行安全性分析和仿真试验表明,我们提交的方法是安全有效的。     

基于Linux虚拟服务器的负载均衡技术探讨

Internet业务量的激增和网络应用特殊化都使得负载均衡成为迫切需求。如何实现网络服务器负载均衡是一个急待解决的新课题。而LVS是一个具有良好的扩展性、高可靠性、高性能、高可用性的基于Linux系统的服务器集群,利用它可以较好解决这一问题。针对Linux虚拟服务器集群的负载均衡技术,探讨了其体系结构、工作方式、负载均衡算法,并以一简单的应用实例介绍了其具体实现。这样可以在很大程度上减轻网络的负载,提高网络的效率,是未来网络服务器技术的主要发展方向之一。     

分布式虚拟环境中环境信息动态更新研究

环境信息动态更新是分布式虚拟环境的一个主要特点,如何使环境信息更新更活跃、更反应实际情况,一直是分布式虚拟环境研究的重点。在典型的分布式交互环境中,环境信息动态更新是基于协议数据单元(PDU),它不提供数据可靠性传输保证。如何保证分布式环境中各结点环境信息一致性,本文提出了一种信息校验和协议,它通过极少的信息传输就可保证各结点环境信息高度一致。文中定义了保证分布式环境信息动态一致性更新的协议数据单元,并在试验环境中证明了协议的可靠性。     

The Dao of foreign policy: Understanding China’s dual strategy in the South China Sea

In the South China Sea, China neither implements power-maximizing policy nor engages a peaceful approach. Instead, China implements both coercion and cooperation in pursuing its strategic interest in the disputed area. How can we explain China’s paradoxical behavior? This article claims that the best way to explain China’s policy in the South China Sea is to understand the character of dualism in China’s strategic culture. Following constructivist theory that stresses culture, this article argues that Chinese duality approach in the South China Sea is rooted in the philosophy of Daoism. The symbol of Yin-Yang depicts Chinese assertive as well as cooperative behavior in dealing with the South China Sea dispute. Although from a normative perspective Daoism recognizes pacifism and non-violent behavior, the most important feature of Daoism is the assumption that reality consists of two opposing elements that are mutually embedded.     

Land power in the age of joint interdependence: toward a theory of land power for the twenty-first century*

This essay outlines a theory of land power. After explaining the absence of such a theory, the article establishes the modern context for such a theory, specifically within the concept of joint interdependence. The analysis defines key terms and premises behind the theory, to include a definition of land power. The argument then outlines the national elements of power that contribute to a theory of land power. The analysis next applies the theory to the fundamental purposes of military power: defeat, deter, compel, assure, shape and support to the nation. The analysis then tests key definitions, supporting premises, and utility of the theory. The essay argues that historical experience validates the applicability and utility of the theory, and offers a solid basis for extrapolating the validity of the theory into the near future.     

Military autonomy: its origins,limits, and the politico-military dialectic of war

Military officers often oppose political interference in the conduct of war. Political leaders respond by citing Clausewitz’s contention that “war is the continuation of politics with the addition of other means.” Scholarship in security studies and civil-military relations argues that civilians are right to oppose military autonomy because it serves the parochial interests of the military. However, through the dialectical relationship between the violent essence of war and its political nature, Clausewitz provides an alternative explanation for military demands for autonomy. He shows that military and political leaders are prone to an incomplete understanding of war that can undermine strategy and policy.