军事立法与法律保留原则

法律保留原则是我国立法法确认的一项重要的立法原则。它要求重大立法事项的设定权专属于最高权力机关制定的法律。军事法作为国家法律体系的组成部分,应当遵循该原则,军事法中违反该原则的规定应及时予以纠正,以维护国家法制的统一。     

消防信息管理系统分析与设计

以信息技术为基础,结合消防工作的特点,从网络硬件平台的建设、应用软件系统的开发等方面,对消防信息管理系统进行了分析,并提出初步的设计方案。     

作战信息交换分析与建模

在C4ISR体系结构中,虽然活动模型,逻辑数据模型及其它的产品是开发信息交换矩阵的基础,但是随着C4ISR系统越来越复杂,相应的信息元素数量也越来越多,以至于很难从这些产品直接过渡到信息交换矩阵。在数学的基本理论——集合论的基础上,提出一种识别信息交换元素的模型。它通过整理作战活动,作战节点,作战信息元素的关系,并用一种直观的方式表现作战信息元素。     

军用电力系统频率测试研究

军用电力系统是火力与指挥控制系统最重要的能源,其供电质量直接影响火力与指挥控制系统的作战效能。频率是军用电力系统最重要的供电质量指标之一。频率测量也是军用电力系统运行控制中的重要技术。在军用电力系统中,频率测试不仅要考核稳态过程,而且还要考核瞬态过程。详细描述了军用电力系统的频率偏差,频率测试特点及测试平台设计,讨论分析了实际测试结果。     

A branch and bound algorithm for sector allocation of a naval task group

A naval task group (TG) is a collection of naval combatants and auxiliaries that are grouped together for the accomplishment of one or more missions. Ships forming a TG are located in predefined sectors. We define determination of ship sector locations to provide a robust air defense formation as the sector allocation problem (SAP). A robust formation is one that is very effective against a variety of attack scenarios but not necessarily the most effective against any scenario. We propose a 0‐1 integer linear programming formulation for SAP. The model takes the size and the direction of threat into account as well as the defensive weapons of the naval TG. We develop tight lower and upper bounds by incorporating some valid inequalities and use a branch and bound algorithm to exactly solve SAP. We report computational results that demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed solution approach. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Production‐inventory systems with imperfect advance demand information and updating

We consider a supplier with finite production capacity and stochastic production times. Customers provide advance demand information (ADI) to the supplier by announcing orders ahead of their due dates. However, this information is not perfect, and customers may request an order be fulfilled prior to or later than the expected due date. Customers update the status of their orders, but the time between consecutive updates is random. We formulate the production‐control problem as a continuous‐time Markov decision process and prove there is an optimal state‐dependent base‐stock policy, where the base‐stock levels depend upon the numbers of orders at various stages of update. In addition, we derive results on the sensitivity of the state‐dependent base‐stock levels to the number of orders in each stage of update. In a numerical study, we examine the benefit of ADI, and find that it is most valuable to the supplier when the time between updates is moderate. We also consider the impact of holding and backorder costs, numbers of updates, and the fraction of customers that provide ADI. In addition, we find that while ADI is always beneficial to the supplier, this may not be the case for the customers who provide the ADI. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

军事侦察与刑事侦察浅析

当前学术界对军事侦察与刑事侦察的概念界定尚存争议。军事侦察权是部队与生俱来的一种权力,正是因为它与部队相伴而生,熟悉军事侦察的内容,理解军事侦察概念、属性并为其准确定位尤为重要。它直接影响着军事侦察权的行使。同时,准确把握军事侦察与刑事侦察的区别和联系,对部队正确执行任务和依法履行职责也具有重要的理论和实践意义。     

浅析军旅影视作品的片名艺术

军旅影视作品的片名是一部影片的开端,片名的好坏直接关系到作品本身的质量。正确理解军旅影视作品片名的意义、命名的方式以及原则,能给军旅影视作品的成功做好铺垫,从某种意义上说,军旅影视作品的片名也是影视艺术的一部分。     

军队院校大学文化的功能与构建——以武警工程学院“铸盾文化”为例

大学文化是大学经过长期办学实践所形成的精神内核与特色气质。军队院校重视特色大学文化的培植与构建,具有给军队院校发展提供价值追求、提升大学的办学特色和声誉等多元功能。军队院校的大学文化的构建,应以行为载体作为核心。     

开展军事理论课程教学的思考

军事理论课程教学,在武警部队“合训”院校课程设置中所处的位置越来越重要。如何在由培养工程技术类干部向指挥类干部“学历教育合训”为主的转变过程中,提高军事理论课程讲授的效益和质量,关键在于军事理论课程教学方法的选择与应用。