排序方式: 共有21条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
针对现有无迹卡尔曼滤波在再入弹道处理中可能出现的异常观测、观测随机误差模型不准确以及动力学模型不合理等问题,在无迹卡尔曼滤波中引入自适应与抗差估计理论,研究适用于再入弹道处理的自适应抗差滤波方法。该方法可以自适应地估计测量噪声等价协方差阵和状态噪声等价协方差阵,并可实现异常值的分离和维纳模型方差的自适应调整。数值仿真结果表明:该方法计算简单,并能有效减弱测量误差和动力学模型误差对弹道处理精度的影响。 相似文献
12.
随着移动通信中线性调制方式的出现 ,功率放大器的线性化已成为一个重要的研究课题。通常采用预失真线性化技术来提高功率放大器的线性度、减小带外发射。用复频谱卷积方法对移动发射机中功率放大器进行线性化的自适应预失真器进行了研究 ,理论分析和仿真结果表明 ,可用一种不需要任何附加本机振荡器或相位参考的复卷积方法测量带外功率并利用该量对预失真器系数进行最佳调整 ,从而使带外功率达到最小。 相似文献
13.
深度学习在自然语言处理中的应用越来越广泛。相比于传统的n-gram统计语言模型,循环神经网络(Recurrent Neural Network,RNN)建模技术在语言模型建模方面表现出了极大的优越性,逐渐在语音识别、机器翻译等领域中得到应用。然而,目前RNN语言模型的训练大多是离线的,对于不同的语音识别任务,训练语料与识别任务之间存在着语言差异,使语音识别系统的识别率受到影响。在采用RNN建模技术训练汉语语言模型的同时,提出一种在线RNN模型自适应(self-adaption)算法,将语音信号初步识别结果作为语料继续训练模型,使自适应后的RNN模型与识别任务之间获得最大程度的匹配。实验结果表明:自适应模型有效地减少了语言模型与识别任务之间的语言差异,对汉语词混淆网络进行重打分后,系统识别率得到进一步提升,并在实际汉语语音识别系统中得到了验证。 相似文献
14.
15.
Snke Hartmann 《海军后勤学研究》2002,49(5):433-448
This papers deals with the classical resource‐constrained project scheduling problem (RCPSP). There, the activities of a project have to be scheduled subject to precedence and resource constraints. The objective is to minimize the makespan of the project. We propose a new heuristic called self‐adapting genetic algorithm to solve the RCPSP. The heuristic employs the well‐known activity list representation and considers two different decoding procedures. An additional gene in the representation determines which of the two decoding procedures is actually used to compute a schedule for an individual. This allows the genetic algorithm to adapt itself to the problem instance actually solved. That is, the genetic algorithm learns which of the alternative decoding procedures is the more successful one for this instance. In other words, not only the solution for the problem, but also the algorithm itself is subject to genetic optimization. Computational experiments show that the mechanism of self‐adaptation is capable to exploit the benefits of both decoding procedures. Moreover, the tests show that the proposed heuristic is among the best ones currently available for the RCPSP. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 433–448, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10029 相似文献
16.
Raphael D. Marcus 《战略研究杂志》2019,42(3-4):344-370
What organisational attributes enhance a military’s ability to effectively adapt on the battlefield? Upon the outbreak of war in July 2014 between Israel and the Palestinian militant group Hamas, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) encountered an expansive network of tunnels from which Hamas was launching large-scale assaults into Israel. This article illustrates that the IDF’s ability to successfully adapt ‘under fire’ to this battlefield surprise was facilitated by several important attributes related to its organisational learning capacity: a dynamic, action-oriented organisational culture, a flexible leadership and command style, specialised commando units which acted as ‘incubators’ for learning and innovation, and a formal system to institutionalise and disseminate lessons learned. 相似文献
17.
Improvise,adapt and fail to overcome? Capacity building,culture and exogenous change in Sierra Leone
Alex Neads 《战略研究杂志》2019,42(3-4):425-447
Military capacity building (MCB) is as problematic as it is ubiquitous, with the British experience in Sierra Leone providing a rare example of ostensible success. This article critiques the dominant conceptualisation of MCB as purely a principal–agent (PA) problem, using military change scholarship to examine the impact of wartime British intervention on the Sierra Leonean armed forces. Here, indigenous military change was both externally driven and fundamentally adaptive in nature, allowing MCB to bypass some of the difficulties predicted by PA models. However, this adaptive approach nonetheless failed to reconcile Western military values with prevailing Sierra Leonean culture, complicating post-war stabilisation efforts. 相似文献
18.
从“烦恼人生”到“化蛹为蝶”──社会转型期池莉小说创作中的生存主题 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
邴波 《兵团教育学院学报》2001,11(3):50-53
池莉八十年代中后期至九十年代中期创作的中短篇小说,透视出鲜明的生存主题──“不屈不挠地活”,反映出池莉思想深处的中国传统文化根基及其社会转型对她的影响。 相似文献
19.
鲁秀远 《兵团教育学院学报》2013,(4):69-71,84
护理人员良好的人际适应教学能力不仅是临床带教的需要,而且是现代护理服务团队发展的必须。团体辅导对提高护理人员人际适应教学能力方面有很好的作用,主要有完善人际理念,增强护理团队凝聚力,预防团队信息流通障碍,提高临床护理教学质量等。 相似文献
20.