舰炮武器系统动态误差检测方法

舰炮武器系统动态误差是系统动态性能的重要指标,精确测量舰炮武器系统动态误差一直是比较困难的问题,提出一种比较先进的动态误差测量方法,可以按给定间隔时间连续测量和录取舰炮不稳定方向瞄准角和高低瞄准角动态误差,监测系统的动态过程.对舰炮武器系统动态检测和调试,提高系统射击精度有较大的现实意义.     

火炮身管无损检测方法

为了延长火炮身管寿命,进一步提高射击精度。研究火炮身管缺陷检测技术,结合身管不同的损伤类型,通过比较不同的身管检测方法,讨论它们的优缺点和发展前景,并得出相控聚焦超声导波检测新技术的优越性,应用在火炮身管检测中,可占据优势地位,使其可以更好地投入到军队的实际应用中,提高作战效能。     

The Danzig Gun: A Rare Decorated Bronze Handgun of the 15th Century

For the first time in English, this short article describes an important and early handgun of approximately 1400AD, originally found near Danzig in the 1920s and recently acquired by the Royal Armouries Museum. The gun is at once of characteristic design, yet exhibits particular decorative features that set it apart from other known examples referenced herein. The note goes on to explore the possible significance of the decoration, specifically the bearded faces cast around the muzzle. It note closes by identifying and differentiating known modern copies of this piece.     

某自行火炮全弹道多学科优化设计

为提高某自行火炮弹丸的杀伤效能,寻求该火炮全弹道设计参数间更优的匹配关系,并缩短全弹道设计周期,根据其包含的内弹道、外弹道和终点效应3个分学科之间的耦合关系,建立自行火炮全弹道多学科优化设计模型。以射程最大、杀伤面积最大为优化目标,进行全弹道优化设计。与单目标优化方法对比,多目标优化有效提高了该火炮弹道的综合性能,避免了单个目标优化时其他目标劣化的现象。     

机载随动武器系统发展面临的问题及解决方法

机载随动武器系统是军用飞机重要的武器装备之一。以机载随动武器系统动力学模型为基础,分析了机载随动武器系统在使用环境、结构布局、随动控制、维护保障等方面面临的诸多问题及其解决方法。可为系统研发、性能升级、改进优化、产品更新换代发展提供技术支持,具有重要的实际意义。      

高瞄准精度方向炮控系统的研究

分析了我国坦克方向炮控系统的现状,提出在方向炮控系统中采用PWM技术.将PWM控制器加到电机放大机控制绕组端,可使方向炮控系统的性能提高到一个新的水平.     

舰炮对海测量距离和方位法射击的数学模型

根据目前舰炮火力控制系统对海测量距离和方位法射击时存在不容忽略的观测基准误差的问题,首次建立了消除观测基准误差的舰炮对海测量距离和方位法射击数学模型;用此模型编制成火力控制系统功能软件,商大大提高射击校正精度。     

“逆解”与“顺解”标准值之再认识

从火控系统论证和动态精度检验需要出发,对火控系统动态误差应该用“逆解”还是“顺解”求取标准值问题,提出了已被否定的“顺解法”有再研讨、认识之必要。     

1D study of the detonation phenomenon and its influence on the interior ballistics of the combustion light gas gun

One-dimensional simulations with a detailed hydrogen-oxygen reaction mechanism have been performed to investigate detonation phenomenon in a combustion light gas gun (CLGG). Convection fluxes of the Navier-Stokes equations are solved using the WAF (weighted average flux) scheme HLLC Riemann solver. A high resolution fifth-order WENO scheme for the variable extrapolation at the volume interface and a fourth-order Runge-Kutta scheme for the time advancement are used. Validation tests of the stoichiometric hydrogen-oxygen deflagration to detonation transition process shows good agreement between the computed results and the analytical and documented solutions, demonstrating the reliability on the detonation simulation of the current scheme. Simulation results of the interior ballistic process of the CLGG show that the flame propagation experiences three distinct stages. The blast detonation wave causes a high-pressure shock and hazardous oscillations in the chamber and makes the projectile accelerate with fluctuations, but has only a small improvement to the muzzle velocity.     

光电型舰炮武器系统对海校射模拟训练的实现

针对目前光电型舰炮武器系统模拟训练设备的特点,介绍了以光电跟踪仪为传感器的舰炮武器系统对海校射及其模拟的基本原理,以及主要技术实现和工作过程,并列举了其在武器射击操作模拟训练等方面的应用。该原理很好的提高了光电型舰炮武器系统的射击精度,同时也为系统的日常维护和检查提供了多方面的帮助。