状态维修下通指装备可用度评估

随着监测诊断技术的发展,状态维修在通指装备维修中应用范围越来越广。根据系统模块之间的并联供求关系,以系统可用度求解为目标,建立多态串并联可控系统可用度精确求解模型。在对模型进行求解的过程中运用发生函数算法,对算法的运用范围进行拓展。实例结果证明评估模型的精确性,对于装备状态评估具有更强的指导性。     

基于MATLAB的TDMA/CSMA混合协议仿真分析

TDMA(时分多址)和CSMA(载波侦听)是两种常见的Ad Hoc网络多址接入方式,两种方法各有利弊。TDMA避免了节点之间的冲突,但是平均时延随着网络规模的扩大而急剧增长,当某节点在给定的时隙内没有发送请求时,会产生空时隙,造成资源浪费;CSMA采用竞争的方式,当网络规模扩大时,节点的碰撞概率很大,信道利用率降低。根据两者的特点,提出了TDMA/CSMA混合多址接入协议,采用固定分配和动态分配相结合的方式,进一步提高网络吞吐量、降低平均时延,并通过MATLAB软件对协议进行仿真建模,验证其性能。     

武器装备体系演化研究

体系动态演化是武器装备体系建设发展、体系作战能力和体系对抗效能评估优化的基本认识前提。鉴于当前武器装备体系概念理论基于多问题思维视角现状,研究层次、问题形式和技术方法手段复杂多样,以体系演化为切入点,围绕装备体系动态演化的涵义,从体系结构优化设计、体系协同作战过程优化和体系作战效能评估优化3个层次综述了装备体系演化研究进展。在此基础上,讨论了基于大数据、超网络、认知粒计算的装备体系多学科研究需求,对可能性的技术思路给出可供借鉴建议。     

Centralized inventory control in a two‐level distribution system with Poisson demand

This paper introduces a new replenishment policy for inventory control in a two‐level distribution system consisting of one central warehouse and an arbitrary number of nonidentical retailers. The new policy is designed to control the replenishment process at the central warehouse, using centralized information regarding the inventory positions and demand processes of all installations in the system. The retailers on the other hand are assumed to use continuous review (R, Q) policies. A technique for exact evaluation of the expected inventory holding and backorder costs for the system is presented. Numerical results indicate that there are cases when considerable savings can be made by using the new (α₀, Q₀) policy instead of a traditional echelon‐ or installation‐stock (R, Q) policy. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 798–822, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10040     

基于共进化的多任务分配与调度

在考虑多种约束关系基础上 ,提出一种并行与分布式系统中多约束关系的任务分配与调度的共同进化遗传算法。仿真试验结果表明所给算法比传统单种遗传算法更能有效地进行多任务分配与调度 ,具有一定的工程价值     

以可靠性为中心的维修（RCM）发展动态

概述了以可靠性为中心的维修 (RCM )的发展过程 ,以 1997年版的《RCMⅡ》为主要参照 ,从 8个方面综述了RCM的发展动态     

Analysis of down times of jib cranes—A stochastic approach

In this paper a case study dealing with the maintenance problem of jib cranes is presented. A jib crane is viewed as a complex system whose performance is observed as a single realization over period of time. After pointing out limitations of existing stochastic models to analyze the observed realization a new family of bivariate stochastic processes is introduced. The data of jib crane is analyzed using new model and cross‐validated using part of the data set. It is noted that the new family of stochastic processes is useful to analyze bivariate data where one of the variables is finitely valued and the other is nonnegative and continuous. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 49: 231–243, 2002; Published online in Wiley InterScience (www.interscience.wiley.com). DOI 10.1002/nav.10006     

湿式报警阀组漏误报原因及对策

从自动喷水灭火系统工程验收和日常防火监督检查发现的问题出发,就湿式报警阀组漏、误报原因进行深入分析,指出了设计不合理、水力警铃安装位置不当、未设延迟器、管网中气囊未排除和施工安装不到位等造成湿式报警阀组漏、误报的常见原因,并提出把好设计、审核、施工、安装等环节,消除湿式报警阀组漏、误报的隐患。     

关于改进综合英语课程教学的思考

本文从英语专业的培养目标入手,分析了英语专业综合英语课程教学中存在的问题,通过对如何改进该课程教学的探讨,提出了在教学中重视培养学生的综合能力、学习策略及创新能力,英语专业人才培养才能更好地为社会需求服务。     

Deterministic chaos in a model of discrete manufacturing

A natural extension of the bucket brigade model of manufacturing is capable of chaotic behavior in which the product intercompletion times are, in effect, random, even though the model is completely deterministic. This is, we believe, the first proven instance of chaos in discrete manufacturing. Chaotic behavior represents a new challenge to the traditional tools of engineering management to reduce variability in production lines. Fortunately, if configured correctly, a bucket brigade assembly line can avoid such pathologies. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009