基于鲁棒性分析的ELECTRE-III参数推断方法

鉴于鲁棒性分析近几年被期望成为解决多属性决策中信息不完备的有效工具,提出了一种基于经典规划的鲁棒性分析框架。就ELECTRE-Ⅲ的参数给出了不完全信息条件下的鲁棒性判别条件和鲁棒性设计步骤。分析计算结果表明这种方法是实用有效的,为ELECTRE-Ⅲ和其他经典多属性决策方法参数的设置提供了新的思路,同时对其他多属性决策方法也有适用性。     

多站纯方位定位系统的可观测性条件

对多运动站纯方位目标定位系统的可观测性问题进行了研究.通过运动等效,将多运动站纯方位定位系统等效成一个特殊的单运动站定位问题.利用拟线性估计方程,导出了系统不完全可观测的一些条件,分析中还发现了系统不完全可观测的新情形.     

多边形障碍环境中避障路径的遗传算法

研究了平面障碍环境中避障的遗传算法,重点介绍了障碍环境的模型构造和用遗传算法求解该模型的方法设计.采用了与已有遗传算法不同的染色体编码方式和不同的遗传算子设计,在初始群体产生时尽量避免了引入无效基因,提高了染色体进化的效率,使得该算法具有很好的寻优能力,实验结果也表明了该算法的有效性.     

装甲装备改进改型的发展及应用

对现役装甲装备的改进改型作了较全面的分析,指出了装备改进的特点、遵循的设计原则及一般通用性作法,并明确了实施装备改进的条件,剖析了装甲装备改进改型的具体实例.     

中国当代社会转型探析

中国当代的社会转型 ,决不是笼统地从“传统社会”转向“现代社会” ,而是从初级阶段的社会主义向发达社会主义的转型。这样定位 ,有着充分的理论根据 ,其中最重要的就是我国在转型目标和价值取向、转型道路、途径和方法以及转型所处时代背景和国际环境等方面 ,都有自己的特殊性。只有这样认识我国的社会转型 ,才能与“西化”划清界限     

虚拟技术在航天产品研制中的应用前景

在航天产品研制过程中采用虚拟制造技术和虚拟测试技术,必将改变传统航天产品研制与测试的模式和局限性。在实际产品投料生产之前,应用虚拟制造技术和虚拟测试技术在计算机上进行虚拟加工、虚拟装配、虚拟测试等生产过程的仿真,向上可以验证产品设计的正确性与合理性,从而可以使设计师及早发现设计中存在的缺陷,及时更正;向下可以指导生产过程,确定正确的工艺流程和装配流程,确定某些工艺参数,使生产过程更加合理,从而大大减少人力资源和物力资源的浪费,缩短研制周期,降低研制费用,提高产品质量。     

A general strategic capacity planning model under demand uncertainty

Capacity planning decisions affect a significant portion of future revenue. In equipment intensive industries, these decisions usually need to be made in the presence of both highly volatile demand and long capacity installation lead times. For a multiple product case, we present a continuous‐time capacity planning model that addresses problems of realistic size and complexity found in current practice. Each product requires specific operations that can be performed by one or more tool groups. We consider a number of capacity allocation policies. We allow tool retirements in addition to purchases because the stochastic demand forecast for each product can be decreasing. We present a cluster‐based heuristic algorithm that can incorporate both variance reduction techniques from the simulation literature and the principles of a generalized maximum flow algorithm from the network optimization literature. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2006     

Cooperative interception with fast multiple model adaptive estimation

For the case that two pursuers intercept an evasive target, the cooperative strategies and state estimation methods taken by pursuers can seriously affect the guidance accuracy for the target, which performs a bang For the case that two pursuers intercept an evasive target, the cooperative strategies and state estimation methods taken by pursuers can seriously affect the guidance accuracy for the target, which performs a bang-bang evasive maneuver with a random switching time. Combined Fast multiple model adaptive estimation (Fast MMAE) algorithm, the cooperative guidance law takes detection configuration affecting the accuracy of interception into consideration. Introduced the detection error model related to the line-of-sight (LOS) separation angle of two interceptors, an optimal cooperative guidance law solving the optimization problem is designed to modulate the LOS separation angle to reduce the estimation error and improve the interception performance. Due to the uncertainty of the target bang-bang maneuver switching time and the effective fitting of its multi-modal motion, Fast MMAE is introduced to identify its maneuver switching time and estimate the acceleration of the target to track and intercept the target accurately. The designed cooperative optimal guidance law with Fast MMAE has better estimation ability and interception performance than the traditional guidance law and estimation method via Monte Carlo simulation.     

车载光学测量设备任务调度问题建模与求解

为提高观测方案效费比、改进探测能力,探索了一类车载光学测量设备的观测任务调度问题,并给出了解决方案。将观测任务调度问题建模为一个寻找最优观测方案的数学问题,结合设备的性能特点,给出了观测方案的数学描述,梳理了观测方案应满足的约束,提出了评价观测方案质量的指标,进而利用多属性决策方法来计算不同方案的总体效能,并排序获得最优方案。仿真算例验证了方法的有效性,相关研究成果对车载光学测量设备的运用实践具有一定的参考价值。     

军事院校校园空间环境与特色的创造——后勤工程学院新校区概念性规划设计

军事院校担负着培养和造就高素质新型军事人才的使命,军事院校校园空间环境应有自己鲜明的特色.着重介绍了后勤工程学院新校区概念性规划设计方案的主要思想,提出了尊重自然环境条件,创建生态化、园林式的校园环境;尊重地域文化,体现历史传承和军校特色的设计理念.力求创造一个以人为本,能体现当代军事校园精神风貌的场所和空间环境,创建一种可持续发展的校园规划建设模式.