基于D-S理论的多传感器空中目标识别

针对当前空中目标识别的特点,探讨基于D-S理论的多传感器空中目标识别方法.设计了一套多传感器空中目标识别算法.详细推导了该算法,对"未知度"的概念进行了扩充,让其涵盖了部分不可求的逆命题,并结合具体实例对其应用进行了验证和分析.分析表明,该算法能够较好地识别空中目标.灵活确定"未知度",适当扩充"未知度"的概念,可使一些复杂问题简单化,通过较少地运算达到预定效果.     

基于PIC系列单片机的迫弹电子时间引信控制系统设计

介绍了迫弹电子时间引信控制系统的电路组成、工作原理及其功能,并以PIC16F873A型单片机作为控制器核心,对引信的工作过程进行控制,提高了引信的安全性和可靠性。     

Batch scheduling on a two‐machine jobshop with machine‐dependent setup times

The problem of minimum makespan on an m machine jobshop with unit execution time (UET) jobs (m ≥ 3) is known to be strongly NP‐hard even with no setup times. We focus in this article on the two‐machine case. We assume UET jobs and consider batching with batch availability and machine‐dependent setup times. We introduce an efficient \begin{align*}(O(\sqrt{n}))\end{align*} algorithm, where n is the number of jobs. We then introduce a heuristic for the multimachine case and demonstrate its efficiency for two interesting instances. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

A balancing problem for mixed model assembly lines with a paced moving conveyor

We state a balancing problem for mixed model assembly lines with a paced moving conveyor as: Given the daily assembling sequence of the models, the tasks of each model, the precedence relations among the tasks, and the operations parameters of the assembly line, assign the tasks of the models to the workstations so as to minimize the total overload time. Several characteristics of the problem are investigated. A line‐balancing heuristic is proposed based on a lower bound of the total overload time. A practical procedure is provided for estimating the deviation of any given line‐balance solution from the theoretical optimum. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the methodology. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004.     

On the uncapacitated K‐commodity network design problem with zero flow‐costs

Extending Sastry's result on the uncapacitated two‐commodity network design problem, we completely characterize the optimal solution of the uncapacitated K‐commodity network design problem with zero flow costs for the case when K = 3. By solving a set of shortest‐path problems on related graphs, we show that the optimal solutions can be found in O(n³) time when K = 3, where n is the number of nodes in the network. The algorithm depends on identifying a list of “basic patterns”; the number of basic patterns grows exponentially with K. We also show that the uncapacitated K‐commodity network design problem can be solved in O(n³) time for general K if K is fixed; otherwise, the time for solving the problem is exponential. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2004     

改进层次分析法在空面多目标攻击排序中的应用

建立了考虑目标的威胁、政治价值和经济价值属性的空面多目标攻击排序综合价值评估指标,应用模糊多属性理论和G.A.Miller九级量化理论对目标综合价值进行量化.建立了机群多目标攻击排序模型,采用熵值法求取各属性的权重从而构造判断矩阵,在此模型的基础上运用改进的层次分析法求解空面多目标攻击排序矩阵,从而为驾驶员的战术决策提供依据.     

多枚声诱饵协同对抗水下声自导航行器决策方法

针对大型舰艇或舰艇编队机动性能差,且单枚声诱饵对抗效果差等问题,分析多枚声诱饵协同对抗水下声自导航行器使用方法,通过舰艇、声诱饵和水下声自导航行器间的运动几何关系,建立多枚声诱饵协同对抗数学模型,利用蒙特卡洛仿真对比分析纯机动、使用单枚声诱饵和多枚声诱饵不同对抗决策方法对水下声自导航行器捕获概率的影响,证明所提方法正确有效。     

区间数与灰决策的作战效能评估模型

针对作战效能评估过程中评价指标值同时存在精确数、区间数和语言类模糊数的情况,引入区间数与灰决策原理,提出了一种基于区间数与灰决策的作战效能评估模型。结合案例分析,对模型合理性进行验证,结果表明,该模型能够真实地反映武器装备作战效能的综合评估值。     

多爆炸成型弹丸性能参数灰关联分析

为了获得各参数对多爆炸成型弹丸毁伤性能的影响程度,以EFP速度和MEFP发散角为参考序列,以药型罩和装药参数为比较序列,运用灰关联理论对影响MEFP毁伤性能的参数进行了灰关联分析。在此基础上,应用灰关联分析结果完成了MEFP战斗部优化设计。结果表明:在较少样本空间前提下,采用灰关联理论可以分析获得影响多爆炸成型弹丸毁伤性能的各因素主次关系,而且经过优化后的MEFP战斗部,大大地提高了EFP的集聚性和毁伤性能。     

坦克炮、反坦克炮简易火控系统自动调炮精度分析

本文分析了坦克炮、反坦克炮简易火控系统自动调炮装置的结构特点及调炮误差变化规律,提出了工程上的校准方法及设计要点。