车载火控系统标定原理及误差分析

巡航导弹的快速发展改变了现代战争的作战模式,为了实现对该目标的有效拦截,将防空火控系统组网是一种有效手段。文中以车载火控系统组网为例,介绍了火控系统两种标定方法的原理,并结合目标态势对误差进行了分析,结果表明系统标定引入的误差与定位定向设备精度、标定系统距离和目标态势都是相关的。     

惯性导航在线标定滤波技术

在整个惯性导航标定过程中,滤波性能的好坏会直接影响到在线标定的精度。首先描述了惯性导航的误差累积等系统特性;然后详细介绍了几种典型的滤波算法和鲁棒滤波技术所取得的理论成果及各自优缺点,并阐述了在线标定中的应用情况;接下来分析了在线标定滤波技术的发展趋势,介绍了一种新型滤波方法;最后提出在线标定滤波技术的研究发展方向。     

对典型结构弹体的电磁耦合规律数值分析

为了研究某型弹体的电磁耦合规律,利用电磁仿真软件FEKO建立弹体模型.研究得到:在弹体内部腔体存在谐振频点,存在电磁耦合场的增强区域;引信内部存在谐振频点,存在电磁耦合场的增强区域;弹体与引信壳体的屏蔽效能随频率变化的规律.     

Coping with traps of vulnerability: a review of the impact of post-colonial issues on the independence of South Sudan

In a world virtually free of slavery and colonialism and one mainly driven by the sovereign state rationale, allusion to manifestations or the existence of some form of these phenomena within a state is often received with dumbfounding indifference or denial. However, a form of rule that had continued in South Sudan long after the departure of the British in 1956 was colonial both in its quintessence and flair in that it disenfranchised its citizens and denied them the most basic freedoms, services and development. Under this establishment, resistance against the coercive vision of the state was brutally suppressed for many decades. This state of affairs finally ended in July 2011. Nonetheless, there is a miscellany of unresolved post-colonial issues between the two countries that warrant attention. These include security and the demarcation of borders, the issue of ludicrous transit fees for South Sudan's oil exportation through Sudan, citizenship, external debt repayment, etc. These issues are part of traps inherited from the anti-colonial struggle, which have now supplanted the old ensemble of North–South conflict paroxysm. As a matter of urgency, the two countries will have to wrap up the incomplete process of negotiation on these substantive issues. The talks should be approached with a new mindset based on the new reality of two sovereign states. To the extent that it is widely established that South Sudan and Sudan must coexist peacefully in order to develop into viable entities, such mutual dependency must be based on equality and respect.     

速度加姿态匹配的捷联惯导在线标定路径设计

捷联惯导误差参数的时变性对导航精度的影响很大,需要进行在外场条件下的在线标定.逆向运用PWCS可观测性分析理论,分析了“速度+姿态”匹配条件下惯导12个误差参数(陀螺和加速度计的零偏及刻度系数误差)完全可观测的条件,提出了车载惯导在线标定的路径设计原则,最后仿真验证了所设计原则的有效性.     

超细粒子对环氧树脂的增韧改性研究

用NW-2辛酯偶联剂改性过的复合氧化锌(ZnO)超细粒子对环氧树脂进行增韧,借助于SEM和力学性能测试手段研究了ZnO粒子的形貌以及NW-2辛酯偶联剂改性复合ZnO粒子在环氧树脂体系中的增韧情况及其机理.结果表明:经过NW-2辛酯偶联剂改性的复合超细ZnO粒子对环氧树脂具备良好的增韧效果.     

仪器柔度标定误差对杨氏模量压入识别的影响

针对材料杨氏模量仪器化压入识别的2种代表性方法——Oliver-Pharr方法和Ma方法,通过有限元数值模拟分析了仪器柔度标定误差对杨氏模量识别精度的影响。结果表明：仪器柔度及压入载荷越大,由标定误差导致的杨氏模量识别误差越大;当材料较软且压入深度较大时,仪器柔度的标定误差甚至可能导致材料杨氏模量的识别结果为负值;通过比较证明,Ma方法比Oliver-Pharr方法具有较低的仪器柔度敏感性和较高的测试精度。     

超音速气流中热塑性复合材料壁板的非线性热颤振特性

热塑性复合材料结构在高速流场中的颤振行为是可重复使用航天器设计中需要考虑的问题.基于Mindlin厚板理论和Von-Karman大变形理论描述热塑性复合壁板结构大变形,超音速气动力采用活塞气动理论.考虑温度引起的壁板面内热应力和热塑性材料力学性能的改变.根据虚功原理和有限元法推导建立了热塑性复合材料壁板的热颤振模型,进...     

论几种特殊的文言修辞方式

文章针对文言中几种特殊的修辞方式进行了较为深入的探讨和分析,从阅读、理解和欣赏的角度阐述了几种文言修辞的规律,着重分析了这几种文言修辞的特点,有助于提高读者的文言阅读水平和培养良好的语言素养。     

对空气静电放电的频域研究

利用辐射电磁场的推迟势方程对空气静电放电的电磁场频谱进行了理论推导,对放电电流峰值和金属小环上的耦合电压峰-峰值进行了测量,使用数字存储示波器记录了放电电流和耦合电压的波形。利用测量结果对静电放电的电磁场频谱进行了理论计算,比较了不同放电电压下耦合电压的幅度谱和功率谱,结果表明:空气静电放电的能量主要集中在直流到2.0 GHz的频段内。