新形势下警卫工作应树立的理念

在新形势下,警卫工作面临着许多新情况、新问题、新挑战,威胁警卫安全的因素增多,警卫工作的难度增大。做好新形势下的警卫工作,应树立根据岗位素质需求招募警卫人员的理念,确保忠诚可靠的思想政治工作理念。完全贴近实际与实战的训练理念,情报信息主导警卫勤务的理念,无缝衔接、零差错率的工作标准理念,科技制胜、不惜重金的装备保障理念。     

一种惯性器件常值误差对系统误差影响的分析方法

在平台式惯性导航系统中,陀螺仪和加速度计的常值误差是制约系统最终精度的重要因素之一。通过分析在无阻尼惯性导航系统中,惯性器件对平台误差角、速度误差和定位误差的影响,给出了在初始对准后,因惯性器件常值误差引起的系统固有误差和这类固有误差随时间的变化规律。结果表明,除经度误差随时间有振荡发散现象外,其它误差均为周期振荡有界。利用给出的结论,在设计惯性导航系统时通过分析系统误差要求,对于选择惯性器件具有一定的借鉴意义。     

Field test and probabilistic analysis of irregular steel debris casualty risks from a person-borne improvised explosive device

Person-borne improvised explosive devices (PBIEDs) are often used in terrorist attacks in Western countries. This study aims to predict the trajectories of PBIED fragments and the subsequent safety risks for people exposed to this hazard. An explosive field test with a typical PBIED composed of a plastic explosive charge and steel nut enhancements was performed to record initial fragment behaviour, including positions, velocity, and trajectory angles. These data were used to predict the full trajectory of PBIED fragments using a probabilistic analysis. In the probabilistic analyses a probability of fatality or serious injury was computed. Based on the results presented, many practical conclusions can be drawn, for instance, regarding safe evacuation distances if a person were exposed to a suspected PBIED.     

自主式车载组合导航系统研究与仿真

考虑到车载组合导航系统运行时间长、地形环境复杂的特点,将零速修正技术与惯导/里程计/气压高度表组合导航系统相结合使用,采用序贯处理和平方根滤波算法,建立了实用的卡尔曼滤波模型。相比基本卡尔曼滤波算法,该方法实现简单,计算量小,抑制了滤波的发散,提高了滤波的精度。最后对组合导航系统进行仿真验证,取得了较为满意的结果。与INS/GPS组合导航系统相比,该系统具有良好的自主性及适应性。     

舰炮武器系统的总体配置方案及关键技术

针对舰炮武器系统在对岸射击中的不足之处,分析了舰炮武器系统对岸射击时对导航系统的需求,对基于导航定位系统的舰炮武器系统的总体配置设计方案和关键技术进行了探讨;给出了系统整体构架及系统工作原理,指出了关键技术如何实现。为舰炮武器系统的设计及提高舰炮武器系统的作战效能提供了理论参考。     

仿生偏振光导航传感器量测模型研究

仿生偏振导航传感器仿照昆虫利用天空偏振光进行导航的原理,测量载体的姿态和方位,具有精度高、功耗低等优势,是一种新型的导航传感器．根据偏振导航的原理分析偏振导航传感器的测量参考矢量和导航能力,根据其参考矢量的数量及性质,对偏振导航传感器使用在不同性质载体上的测量进行建模,并提出其对载体进行定姿的条件．     

自主驾驶衍生的安全技术在军车中的应用

自主驾驶技术许多相关技术可以应用到车辆主动安全中去.文章阐述了一些主动安全的基本概念,并讨论了主动安全技术在军车的应用展望.     

航空导航技术的发展方向

针对航空导航的特点,对现有航空导航装备的特点进行了分析,并结合未来作战的需求,给出了航空导航技术的发展方向,主要是组合式导航体制,将卫星导航与惯导的组合进一步与地形辅助导航、地球物理导航、地磁导航等方式结合起来.     

文化安全视角下的新疆高校网络舆情管理探究

文化安全的关键在意识形态,意识形态领域中的关键问题是价值观掌控问题。作为文化传播的主要组成部分,网络舆情对文化安全的表层和深层结构都有重要影响。本文从文化安全视角下切入,结合新疆高校网络舆情调研,分析了文化安全面临的冲击与挑战,并提出了基于文化安全保障下的新疆高校网络舆情有效管理方式和路径。     

Thermal hazard assessment of TKX-50-based melt-cast explosive

In the present study, thermal hazards of TNT and DNAN used as the molten binder in TKX-50-based melt-cast explosives were comparatively studied through accelerating rate calorimeter (ARC) and Cook-off experiments. Two kinds of ARC operation modes were performed to investigate the thermal safety performance under adiabatic conditions (HWS mode) and constant heating (CHR mode). The obtained results demonstrated that at both heating modes, DNAN/TKX-50 outperformed TNT/TKX-50 from the thermal safety point of view. However, the sensitivity to heat of the samples was reverse because of the different heating modes. In addition, the results of thermal hazard assessment obtained from the cook-off experiment complied with ARC analysis which indicated the molten binder TNT replaced by DNAN would reduce the hazard of the TKX-50 melt cast explosive. Furthermore, the results of cook-off experiments also showed that DNAN/TKX-50 outperformed TNT/TKX-50 from the aspect of thermal stability, which was consistent with the result of CHR mode because of the similar heating process.