天基信息支援指挥控制体系运行机制及复杂网络建模?

天基信息支援是当前联合作战的主要样式之一,指挥控制体系是天基信息支援联合作战的核心和神经中枢,构建天基信息支援指挥控制体系运行机制和网络结构模型有助于提升天基信息支援乃至联合作战体系效能。探讨了天基信息支援云作战的基本概念和主要特点、天基信息支援云作战体系的构成和运行机制、以及天基信息支援云作战指挥控制体系的构成和流程,勾画了天基信息支援云作战指挥控制的理论框架,并结合示例构建了天基信息支援云作战指挥控制体系结构的复杂网络模型,并进行了主要参量分析,对开展天基信息支援指挥控制体系建设,指导天基信息支援以及联合作战体系需求论证、结构设计、评估优化等具有积极而现实的参考价值。     

Column generation for stochastic green telecommunication network planning with switchable base stations

We present the green telecommunication network planning problem with switchable base stations, where the location and configuration of the base stations are optimized, while taking into account uncertainty and variability of demand. The problem is formulated as a two‐stage stochastic program under demand uncertainty with integers in both stages. Since solving the presented problem is computationally challenging, we develop the corresponding Dantzig‐Wolfe reformulation and propose a solution approach based on column generation. Comprehensive computational results are provided for instances of varying characteristics. The results show that the joint location and dynamic switching of base stations leads to significant savings in terms of energy cost. Up to 30% reduction in power consumption cost is achieved while still serving all users. In certain cases, allowing dynamic configurations leads to more installed base stations and higher user coverage, while having lower total energy consumption. The Dantzig‐Wolfe reformulation provides solutions with a tight LP‐gap eliminating the need for a full branch‐and‐price scheme. Furthermore, the proposed column generation solution approach is computationally efficient and outperforms CPLEX on the majority of the tested instances. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 63: 351–366, 2016     

电脑黑客的研究意义及对抗效果

综述了黑客对网络的巨大破坏性及在军事上的攻击方法,就保护己方网络免受黑客破坏的防范措施、黑客闯入己方网络后的补救方法,及黑客对抗的消长等问题进行了探讨     

校园网建设中的几个问题

通过介绍我院在建设校园网过程中的基本做法和初步经验,对网络技术特别是1000M以太网技术,进行了简单分析和研究,提出了基于Intel网络设备的千兆校园网解决方案,强调指出:建设先进高效的校园网,开展多媒体网络教学,创建信息化教学环境,是信息时代军事教育训练改革的必由之路。     

Coordinated replenishments from multiple suppliers with price discounts

In this study we present an integer programming model for determining an optimal inbound consolidation strategy for a purchasing manager who receives items from several suppliers. The model considers multiple suppliers with limited capacity, transportation economies, and quantity discounts. We propose an integrated branch and bound procedure for solving the model. This procedure, applied to a Lagrangean dual at every node of the search tree, combines the subgradient method with a primal heuristic that interact to change the Lagrangean multipliers and tighten the upper and lower bounds. An enhancement to the branch and bound procedure is developed using surrogate constraints, which is found to be beneficial for solving large problems. We report computational results for a variety of problems, with as many as 70,200 variables and 3665 constraints. Computational testing indicates that our procedure is significantly faster than the general purpose integer programming code OSL. A regression analysis is performed to determine the most significant parameters of our model. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 45: 579–598, 1998     

一套实时通信网络系统的设计与实现

阐述了一套可实现实时通信计算机局域网的设计与开发方法,并概述了其技术要点     

综合全球定位导航／火控系统性能模拟

描述综合全球定位导航／火控系统。在此基础上描述这种系统的模拟方法、模拟中采用的误差、卡尔曼滤波技术。简要总结了模拟的条件,并给出了两个示例的结果。     

对标准化与前沿技术创新互动关系的理解认识

世界范围内有关标准化与技术创新的关系研究已近百年,各方学者专家普遍认为标准化有助于技术知识的积累、创新效率的提升以及创新成果的扩散.由于前沿技术具有战略地位高、产业规模大、研发风险高、学科交叉融合、发展路径多样以及创新资源稀缺等特点,相比标准化与传统技术创新,标准化与前沿技术创新之间呈现出一定的网络关系、耦合关系和产品...     

陆军作战复杂系统ABMS机理研究

研究陆军作战复杂系统,需要解决两个不可回避的基本问题。一是怎样利用复杂性理论研究陆军作战系统的复杂性,即怎样借鉴复杂性理论构建复杂性思维模式。要解决这个问题,首先必须弄清复杂性理论概念的核心原理。二是在复杂性思维模式下,怎样进行陆军作战复杂系统的ABMS。要解决这个问题,首先必须弄清陆军作战复杂系统ABMS的机理所在。就这两个问题,在研究复杂性理论概念核心原理的基础上,构建了复杂性思维模式框架——复杂性分析二维结构,并由此探索了陆军作战复杂系统ABMS的机理:二维结构、"四个要素"、基本过程和陆战Agent模型框架,为陆军作战复杂系统的ABMS奠定了基础。     

基于Matlab神经网络的水下目标识别

为了实现对水下目标的识别,在现有特征提取方法的基础上,提出了目标像素灰度分布特征提取方法,并针对水下光信号衰减的情况,采用了色彩"补偿"的解决方案.对图像矩阵通过奇异值分解得到了目标有效维特征向量,分类器设计采用了Matlab环境下的BP神经网络,识别结果是令人满意的.这对猎雷具装备的发展具有一定的参考价值.