分段线性凸费用网络流的两个算法

本文讨论了分段线性凸费用网络流问题,推广了线性费用网络流中的负回路方法和最小费用路方法,从而得到了求分段线性凸费用网络的最小费用流的两个算法。     

基于卫星导航数据在线拟合星光折射模型方法

基于星光折射的自主导航系统结构简单、成本低廉,理论上能够实现对飞行器的高精度导航.但由于测量模型受大气参数不确定性的影响,使得该导航方法的精度及可靠性严重降低.根据飞行器处于低轨段的卫星导航数据,通过神经网络在线拟合星光折射模型,避免了大气参数不确定性的影响,提高了星光折射导航精度.通过仿真重点研究了星光折射模型的特点...     

遥感数据处理任务调度的Petri网模型及求解算法

为了对多源遥感数据的处理任务进行有效的调度和管理,提高处理资源的利用率,根据遥感数据处理任务调度问题的特点,采用Petri网对该问题进行形式化描述,建立了遥感数据处理任务调度的数学模型,根据该问题的多目标特性,采用蚁群算法进行求解.给出仿真实例,将蚁群算法的求解结果与启发式算法和模拟退火算法的求解结果进行比较,验证算法...     

Inventory management with advance capacity information

An important aspect of supply chain management is dealing with demand and supply uncertainty. The uncertainty of future supply can be reduced if a company is able to obtain advance capacity information (ACI) about future supply/production capacity availability from its supplier. We address a periodic‐review inventory system under stochastic demand and stochastic limited supply, for which ACI is available. We show that the optimal ordering policy is a state‐dependent base‐stock policy characterized by a base‐stock level that is a function of ACI. We establish a link with inventory models that use advance demand information (ADI) by developing a capacitated inventory system with ADI, and we show that equivalence can only be set under a very specific and restrictive assumption, implying that ADI insights will not necessarily hold in the ACI environment. Our numerical results reveal several managerial insights. In particular, we show that ACI is most beneficial when there is sufficient flexibility to react to anticipated demand and supply capacity mismatches. Further, most of the benefits can be achieved with only limited future visibility. We also show that the system parameters affecting the value of ACI interact in a complex way and therefore need to be considered in an integrated manner. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

Multi‐period maintenance scheduling of tree networks with minimum flow disruption

We introduce a multi‐period tree network maintenance scheduling model and investigate the effect of maintenance capacity restrictions on traffic/information flow interruptions. Network maintenance refers to activities that are performed to keep a network operational. For linear networks with uniform flow between every pair of nodes, we devise a polynomial‐time combinatorial algorithm that minimizes flow disruption. The spiral structure of the optimal maintenance schedule sheds insights into general network maintenance scheduling. The maintenance problem on linear networks with a general flow structure is strongly NP‐hard. We formulate this problem as a linear integer program, derive strong valid inequalities, and conduct a polyhedral study of the formulation. Polyhedral analysis shows that the relaxation of our linear network formulation is tight when capacities and flows are uniform. The linear network formulation is then extended to an integer program for solving the tree network maintenance scheduling problem. Preliminary computations indicate that the strengthened formulations can solve reasonably sized problems on tree networks and that the intuitions gained from the uniform flow case continue to hold in general settings. Finally, we extend the approach to directed networks and to maintenance of network nodes. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2011     

航空火控系统任务分析与任务管理关键技术

任务管理是航空火控系统的核心内容之一,属于火控顶层研究范畴。首先以战斗机进行空中作战的全过程为背景,分析火控系统于不同阶段所对应的任务状态以及不同状态之间的转换关系;在此基础上,对多任务之间的逻辑关系进行研究,并采用基于时序活动的分析方法描述火控系统的多任务特征;然后讨论了火控系统中任务管理问题的难点和关键技术;最后以状态时序→信息感知→传感器管理→(新的)状态时序为主线,构建任务管理的闭环式结构,并对未来战斗机任务管理的发展趋势进行展望。     

战术互联网网络管理模型

战术互联网具有与一般通信网络不同的特征与要求,为此其网络管理需要采用新的方案来解决。采用模型分析方法,对战术互联网网络管理的活动模型、功能模型、组织模型、运行模型、通信模型与视图模型进行了分析研究,从而为战术互联网网络管理方案确立了总体框架,并为战术互联网网络管理系统设计提供了指导思路。基于所研究的模型,可以使战术互联网网络管理系统适应战术互联网的特殊性,满足战术互联网的作战运用需求,保障战术互联网充分发挥作战效能。     

基于BP网络的BTT导弹逆控制方法

运用BP神经网络结构和Levenberg-Marquardt算法,对导弹动力学特性进行动态逆模型辨识,并以辨识模型为控制器与BTT导弹控制系统串联构成动态伪线性系统,进而应用逆系统方法设计了一种用于解决BTT导弹非线性控制问题的经典控制与神经网络在线自学习控制相结合的控制方法.从理论上证明了该控制方案可以实现对导弹三通...     

神经网络的单滤波器目标跟踪算法

当前统计模型及其自适应滤波(CSMAF)算法是机动目标跟踪中的一种有效方法.但该方法对目标机动加速度极限值有依赖,并且对弱机动目标跟踪的精度不高.为解决这一问题,利用一种改进的加速度方差自适应调整公式克服了对加速度极限值的依赖,同时利用神经网络对滤波参数信息进行融合,自适应调整过程噪声.仿真结果表明,该方法有很好的机动...     

影响 MPP 通讯性能的因素分析及解决途径探讨

本文分析了MPP中产生通讯延迟的几个重要因素,概述了这些方面的研究现状,给出提高通讯性能的一些策略和研究要点。