毫米波制导武器及其防护

介绍了毫米波制导武器的特点以及国外已经装备或正在研制的毫米波制导武器。基于毫米波辐射及传输特点,讨论了对毫米波制导武器进行防护的方法。     

双模复合制导导弹系统

说明了双模复合制导技术的概况,并着重介绍了近一二年美国专利中出现的几种双模复合制导导弹系统的制导原理与结构,包括激光/红外制导、毫米波/红外光纤制导、雷达/红外制导、半主动激光/激光雷达制导等。最后说明了双模复合制导技术的发展方向。     

一类新型制导站站测录取处理系统研制技术

现代地面制导系统都大量采用了计算机数字控制技术,针对某新型多功能、多通道照射制导雷达的技术特点,提出并实践了一种从制导站内部并行计算控制体系I/O线路录取并分解、处理所需参数,无需采样变换,即能满足站测录取处理要求的系统研制技术。     

防空防天导弹精确控制技术及其研究需求综述

通过对先进的防空防天导弹进行归类,提出了其精确制导控制技术需求,并简要分析了相关关键技术问题.     

某型鱼雷尾追式弹道设计与仿真

主要介绍了基于MATLAB/Simulink和Delphi两种途径的鱼雷尾追式弹道的设计与仿真方法.首先给出鱼雷导引系统的数学模型,然后介绍如何应用Simulink建立系统的仿真模型并进行仿真计算,并使用Delphi语言进行了仿真,最后给出相应的仿真结果和分析.Simulink的仿真方法克服了其他传统编程语言如Delphi仿真时繁杂、难度高、周期长的缺点,使动态系统的仿真变得容易、直观、迅捷.     

基于采样卡尔曼滤波的水下被动目标跟踪

针对水下被动目标跟踪问题中,采用直角坐标系容易出现滤波发散,而修正极坐标系下过程模型强非线性的问题,研究了一种修正极坐标系下的采样卡尔曼滤波算法.采样卡尔曼滤波比传统的扩展卡尔曼滤波更好地逼近状态方程和测量方程的非线性特性,给出更精确的均值和协方差的估计,并且适用于过程噪声与状态估计非线性耦合的情况.在修正极坐标系下,采用3种滤波方法求解被动目标跟踪问题,仿真结果表明,采样卡尔曼滤波的滤波精度优于传统的扩展卡尔曼滤波方法和自适应扩展卡尔曼滤波方法.     

变论域模糊自适应滑模有限时间收敛制导律

针对拦截高速机动目标的需求,研究了一种变论域模糊自适应滑模有限时间收敛制导律。推导了导弹-目标空间拦截模型,设计了三维滑模制导律;根据有限时间收敛制导律专家的经验,采用模糊自适应控制方法对滑模制导律的非切换项进行逼近,并设计了有限时间收敛模糊控制规则;提出了一种新型变论域伸缩因子,设计了基于新型伸缩因子的变论域模糊自适应滑模有限时间收敛制导律。仿真结果表明,所设计的制导律能够使导弹准确命中目标,并能够达到视线角速率有限时间收敛,且与比例制导律相比,具有更高的制导精度和更短的飞行时间。     

Cooperative interception with fast multiple model adaptive estimation

For the case that two pursuers intercept an evasive target, the cooperative strategies and state estimation methods taken by pursuers can seriously affect the guidance accuracy for the target, which performs a bang For the case that two pursuers intercept an evasive target, the cooperative strategies and state estimation methods taken by pursuers can seriously affect the guidance accuracy for the target, which performs a bang-bang evasive maneuver with a random switching time. Combined Fast multiple model adaptive estimation (Fast MMAE) algorithm, the cooperative guidance law takes detection configuration affecting the accuracy of interception into consideration. Introduced the detection error model related to the line-of-sight (LOS) separation angle of two interceptors, an optimal cooperative guidance law solving the optimization problem is designed to modulate the LOS separation angle to reduce the estimation error and improve the interception performance. Due to the uncertainty of the target bang-bang maneuver switching time and the effective fitting of its multi-modal motion, Fast MMAE is introduced to identify its maneuver switching time and estimate the acceleration of the target to track and intercept the target accurately. The designed cooperative optimal guidance law with Fast MMAE has better estimation ability and interception performance than the traditional guidance law and estimation method via Monte Carlo simulation.     

具连续分布滞量的非线性抛物型偏微分方程的振动准则

考虑一类具连续分布滞量的非线性抛物型偏微分方程的振动性,借助Green定理将多维振动问题转化为关于某一类具连续分布滞量的非线性微分不等式的一维问题,给出了该类方程在Robin,Dirichlet边值条件下所有解振动的若干充分判据。所得结论充分地表明,振动是由时滞量引起的。     

A supply chain design model with unreliable supply

Uncertainties abound within a supply chain and have big impacts on its performance. We propose an integrated model for a three‐tiered supply chain network with one supplier, one or more facilities and retailers. This model takes into consideration the unreliable aspects of a supply chain. The properties of the optimal solution to the model are analyzed to reveal the impacts of supply uncertainty on supply chain design decisions. We also propose a general solution algorithm for this model. Computational experience is presented and discussed. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2007