现代鱼雷流体动力布局及控制策略

研究了现代鱼雷流体动力布局及相应的控制问题 ,讨论了非线性鳍舵设计的可行性 ,给出了基于流形上控制的非线性控制策略     

电液伺服系统的仿真与自校正PID控制器的设计

对一个试验用电液伺服系统进行了理论建模和仿真研究 ,引入了一个非线性状态方程模型来描述电液伺服系统的动态特性 .通过仿真结果与实际系统的响应相比较 ,验证了所建立的理论模型的准确性 .在此仿真模型基础上 ,设计了一个适用的自校正PID控制器 ,并且对其控制特性进行了仿真研究     

面阵CCD非线性响应的测量

针对CCD测量技术中出现的非线性问题 ,提出了以光电池为标定基准的CCD非线性测试以及非线性标定方法。通过实际测试的实验数据 ,详细说明了如何利用测得的数据进行CCD非线性标定。该方法简单易行、有较高的精度和一定的科研参考价值。     

Testing of software with an operational profile

One of the important features of any software system is its operational profile. This is simply the set of all operations that a software is designed to perform and the occurence probabilities of these operations. We present a new model on optimal software testing such that testing is done sequentially using a set of test cases. There may be failures due to the operations in each of these cases. The model parameters, consisting of testing costs and failure rates, all depend on the cases used and the operations performed. Our aim is to find the optimal testing durations in all of the cases in order to minimize the total expected cost. This problem leads to interesting decision models involving nonlinear programming formulations that possess explicit analytical solutions under reasonable assumptions. © 2000 John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Naval Research Logistics 47: 620–634, 2000     

轴对称静电场不等距多重网格法的研究

研究了不等距多重网格法,可用于区域形状任意和有内电极的实际电子光学系统轴对称电场的计算,特别是对于求解区域大、部分区域电场精度要求高的场合,较好地解决了计算精度与划分网格点数之间的矛盾,可广泛应用于分析设计静电聚焦像管的电子光学系统,以及摄像管电子枪的发射系统等.     

一种基于神经网络的磁性目标定位方法

磁性目标定位问题可归结为一类非线性规划问题的求解 .该问题的最大特点就是其目标函数的计算过程极为繁琐 .而目标函数计算的快慢对磁定位的实时性有很大影响 .在详细研究了目标函数之后 ,给出了目标函数的一种神经网络结构实现 .由于该网络结构易于并行计算和VLSI实现 ,从而可使磁定位的实时性得到改善 .     

元胞法模拟非线性弹性层合材料中的应力波

元胞法 (MethodofCell)是在有效刚度理论的基础上发展起来的新方法 ,可以用来构造具有周期性结构单元的材料的本构 ,也可以用来模拟应力波在材料中的传播问题 ,尤其是具有分层结构的材料。本文中给出两种常见的初值条件 ,并利用该方法模拟了非线性弹性材料的动态响应 ,研究了波在该层合材料中的振荡现象     

A specially structured nonlinear integer resource allocation problem

We present an algorithm for solving a specially structured nonlinear integer resource allocation problem. This problem was motivated by a capacity planning study done at a large Health Maintenance Organization in Texas. Specifically, we focus on a class of nonlinear resource allocation problems that involve the minimization of a convex function over one general convex constraint, a set of block diagonal convex constraints, and bounds on the integer variables. The continuous variable problem is also considered. The continuous problem is solved by taking advantage of the structure of the Karush‐Kuhn‐Tucker (KKT) conditions. This method for solving the continuous problem is then incorporated in a branch and bound algorithm to solve the integer problem. Various reoptimization results, multiplier bounding results, and heuristics are used to improve the efficiency of the algorithms. We show how the algorithms can be extended to obtain a globally optimal solution to the nonconvex version of the problem. We further show that the methods can be applied to problems in production planning and financial optimization. Extensive computational testing of the algorithms is reported for a variety of applications on continuous problems with up to 1,000,000 variables and integer problems with up to 1000 variables. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 50: 770–792, 2003.     

基于红外图像的小目标检测与跟踪方法

为了能在强杂波、低信噪比的情况下检测小目标,人们提出了许多针对小目标检测与跟踪的方法。介绍了基于红外图像的小目标检测和跟踪的各种方法和最新进展,重点讨论了灰度形态法、小波变换法、最优时空非线性滤波法用于小目标检测与跟踪的原理,并指出了今后的发展和研究方向。     

新型BFRP筋增强混凝土受弯构件挠度控制

玄武岩纤维塑料增强筋（BFRP筋）的特性导致以其为增强筋的受弯构件出现裂缝后刚度降低非常明显,变形发展过快。因此,对BFRP筋混凝土梁的设计主要应根据其变形性能标准的要求来进行。为方便设计人员进行BFRP筋受弯构件设计,结合试验研究,通过对比国内外有关FRP筋混凝土梁开裂截面有限惯性矩计算模型的研究,探索出适合BFRP筋混凝土梁开裂截面有效惯性矩计算模型;通过建模分析,表明有限元计算模型和其他几种计算模型一起可以应用于BFRP筋混凝土梁直接挠度控制。推导出FRP筋受弯构件配筋率计算公式,结合直接挠度控制研究,提出通过控制跨高比限值来进行梁尺寸初选的间接挠度控制计算公式。