后方油库整体生存概率分析计算

针对我军后方油库特点,探讨了油库整体生存概率计算的基本思路和方法,分析了各类分项目标生存概率的计算方法,采用层次分析对后方油库各分项目标权值进行了详细分析计算,可为后方油库伪装防护效能评估提供依据。     

防空导弹横向振动响应计算研究

随机气流与舵面的运动将给弹体造成随机载荷 ,用模态叠加法编写程序计算了该激励产生的随机响应     

动圈式永磁直线直流电机的精英保留多种群遗传优化算法

为了实现陆基无人机电磁弹射器高机动性及其直线弹射电机的高功率密度,针对动圈式永磁直线直流电机,提出精英保留的多种群遗传算法(Multi-Population Genetic Algorithm with Elite Retention, MPGAER)的电机最大功率密度优化方法。以磁通密度和电流密度为约束条件,利用其搜索能力强、收敛速度快的特点优化电机的结构参数,并与磁路法初始设计结果和传统遗传算法优化结果进行比较。结果表明:与磁路法初始设计相比,MPGAER能使电机质量减少6.25%,功率密度提高10%,电机动态性能得到提高;MPGAER优化设计的电机功率密度高于遗传算法设计结果,所提方法有效地解决了在优化过程中出现易收敛于局部最优点和寻优效果差的问题。     

PTFE润滑剂的研制

介绍了PTFE润滑剂的研制过程、配方、制备工艺和应用效果。结果表明以PAO合成油和矿物油的混合油为基础油,以PTFE超细粉为润滑组分,通过加入多种添加剂研制的PTFE润滑剂具有胶体稳定性、分散性、润滑性和防护性。     

高含水油藏建库储气机理的实验研究

地下储气库是规避天然气消费不均、管道输送风险,保证我国天然气工业的安全、高效、持续发展的有效途径。高含水油藏建造储气库已成为我国建造储气库中十分重要的发展方向,对中东部地区显得更加迫切。建库储气机理研究是建库可行性评价和建库设计的关键基础研究,文中应用物理实验方法模拟高含水油藏建库渗流条件,进行建库储气能力影响机理研究,对探索高含水油藏建造储气库具有指导意义。     

A model to predict the residual life of aircraft engines based upon oil analysis data

This paper reports on a study using the available oil monitoring information, such as the data obtained using the Spectrometric Oil Analysis Programme (SOAP), to predict the residual life of a set of aircraft engines. The relationship between oil monitoring information and the residual life is established using the concept of the proportional residual, which states that the predicted residual life may be proportional to the wear increment measured by the oil analysis programmes. Assuming such a relationship between wear and the residual life exists, we formulated a recursive prediction model for the item's residual life given measured oil monitoring information to date. A set of censored life data of 30 aircraft engines (right censored due to preventive overhaul) along with the history of their monitored metal concentration information are available to us. The metal concentration information includes many variables, such as Fe, Cu, Al, etc.; not all of them are useful, and some of them may be correlated. The principal component analysis (PCA) has been adopted to reduce the dimension of the original data set and to produce a new set of uncorrelated variables, which we shall use in the prediction model. The procedure associated with estimating model parameters is discussed. The model is fitted to the actual SOAP data from the aircraft engines, and the goodness‐of‐fit test has been carried out. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2005.     

BSC信道下线性分组码的差错概率下界分析

针对BSC信道,提出了一种线性分组码的最大似然译码差错概率下界的计算方法.根据最大似然译码算法原理,首先将译码差错概率转化为差错事件的联合概率,基于改进的Dawson-Sankoff界的优化准则,推导出BSC信道下线性分组码差错冗余事件的判决准则,最后得到差错概率下界的计算表达式.该下界只依赖于码字的Hamming重量...     

高黏油品热边界层减阻输转工艺及装置研究

油库高黏油品黏度大、凝固点高,在常温下管输水力损失大,必须加热升温降黏后才能实施管输、收发及灌桶作业.分析了黏油蒸汽加热的不利因素,研究了黏油热边界层减阻输转理论与工艺技术,开拓了热边界层理论与技术的应用领域.研制了基于热边界层减阻理论的黏液输转装置,建立了黏油热边界层减阻工艺水力和热力数学模型,并编制计算程序,通过热...     

远程导弹飞行管道碎片数目统计方法研究

摘 要：针对空间碎片数及分布,根据远程导弹飞行散布统计规律,提出一种统计导弹飞行管道内碎片数目的方法,即利用空间碎片模型数据,求出部分区域碎片数目密度随高度变化关系,构造导弹空间飞行管道,将数目密度函数在导弹飞行管道内积分,从而得到管道内碎片数目的期望值,量化评估了导弹与空间碎片的碰撞风险。仿真结果表明,远程导弹与空间碎片的撞击风险数量级为10-7,而飞行管道内碎片数目数量级为10-2,表明空间碎片已威胁到远程导弹的安全飞行。     

Storage life prediction under pre-strained thermally-accelerated aging of HTPB coating using the change of crosslinking density

In order to predict the storage life of a certain type of HTPB (hydroyl-terminated polybutadiene) coating at 25 C and analyze the influence of pre-strain on the storage life, the accelerated aging tests of HTPB coating at 40 C, 50 C, 60 C, 70 C with the pre-strain of 0%, 3%, 6%, 9%, respectively were carried out. The variation regularity of the change of crosslinking density was analyzed and the aging model of HTPB coating under pre-strained thermally-accelerated aging was proposed. The storage life of HTPB coating at 25 C was estimated by using the Berthelot equation as the end point of the aging life with a 30% decrease in maximum elongation. The results showed that the change of crosslinking density of HTPB coating increased with the increase of aging temperature and aging time, and decreased with the in-crease of pre-strain. Under 0% pre-strain, the relationship between the change of crosslinking density of HTPB coating and the aging time can be described by the logarithmic model with the confidence probability greater than 99%.The stress relaxation phenomenon existed under 3%, 6% and 9% pre-strained aging. The aging model considering chemical aging and pre-strain was established with the confidence probability greater than 90%. The storage life of HTPB coating was 15.2935 years at 25 C under 0% pre-strain, which was reduced by 13.9007%, 75.6949% and 89.7859% under 3%, 6% and 9% pre-strain, respectively. The existence of pre-strain has a serious impact on the storage life of HTPB coating, therefore, the pre-strain should be avoided as much as possible during the actual storage.