基于俄罗斯潜艇设计理念的作战系统顶层优化设计

针对现代潜艇作战对象和作战样式的变化对新型潜艇作战系统提出新的需求,以作战使用需求为牵引,在分析潜艇作战任务特点及作战系统使用需求的基础上,借鉴俄罗斯潜艇作战系统设计理念,为方便指挥员灵活地使用潜艇武器系统,提出了潜艇作战系统的顶层优化设计思想,构建了潜艇作战系统构架,并对其技术实现进行了分析和说明。     

舰空导弹武器系统抗击能力评估

舰空导弹武器系统抗击能力通常会随着舰空导弹单次射击而发生变化,为增强舰空导弹武器系统抗击能力评估方法的实用性,提出了一种新的舰空导弹武器系统抗击能力评估方法,进而构建了舰空导弹单次射击能力评估方法。算例证明,本文提供的方法可以有效评定单艘水面舰艇上单个舰空导弹武器系统在作战使用环境下的抗击能力。     

A best practice for assessment in counterinsurgency

In September 2011, the Commander of the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) in Afghanistan directed the Afghan Assessment Group to redesign the way in which ISAF was assessing the status of the war, and to be ‘revolutionary’ in so doing. The resulting assessment paradigm was novel, non-doctrinal, and effectively addressed the unique complexities of the counterinsurgency in Afghanistan and the needs of the ISAF Commander. It had a two-tier structure consisting of both strategic and campaign assessments. The former focused on answering a set of strategic questions in narrative, analytic form to address the strategic environment, while the latter used a set of standards and accompanying narrative responses to gauge accomplishment of campaign tasks. Both tiers captured the current state of the war while maintaining an eye on future challenges and opportunities. The two assessments and their associated processes were designed to stimulate discussions leading directly to decisions by senior leaders on actions they could take, direct, or request. While any assessment paradigm will have advantages and disadvantages, an examination of the pros and cons of this assessment paradigm makes clear that it should be considered a ‘best practice’ in the field of counterinsurgency assessment.     

悬浮式深弹反鱼雷武器系统作战效能试验评估方法

针对悬浮式深弹反鱼雷武器系统的组成及使用特点,提出了对该系统作战效能进行试验评估的基本思路,并依据WSEIAC方法基本原理,构建了定量评估该系统作战效能的基本模型,又通过分析模型中各参数的物理含义及其与系统战术技术指标和使用性能指标间的关系,得出了利用试验鉴定中获取的数据评估系统作战效能的工程化模型。以此为对该武器系统的作战效能进行试验评估探索一种便捷方法。     

基于指控链的作战体系网络建模分析

针对作战体系的特点建立作战体系网络模型,提出指控链的概念。在此基础上,通过指控介数、指控效率对作战体系网络效能进行度量。通过设计实验对指标进行验证分析,对实际作战体系的构建具有较好的指导意义。     

攻击型航空综合体作战效能分析的模型构成

给出了航空综合体及其作战效能的基本概念,并根据攻击型航空综合体作战特点及作战过程,阐述了对其作战效能进行分析时所需要建立的数学模型及各自应具有的主要功能     

对地攻击机靶场作战效能的基本问题

讨论了对地攻击靶场作战效能分析过程中所涉及到的主要问题及靶场作战效能指标的计算原理,简要介绍了一个实用的对地攻击机靶场作战效能分析软件的主要功能.     

“萨德”入韩引发的地缘政治危机及中国的对策

2016年年初以来,朝鲜先后进行了第四次、第五次核试验,在此背景下,韩国国防部宣布,韩美同意在韩国部署末段高空区域防御系统——"萨德"导弹防御系统,朝鲜半岛地区风云再起。美韩此举使原本不安的东北亚局势更加紧张,诱发并恶化着东北亚地区大国家间潜存的"安全困境"。韩国决定部署"萨德"不仅严重僵化了中韩的国际关系,使得原本对峙局面下的朝韩两国局势更加紧张,更破坏了东北亚军事战略均衡,地区"新冷战"格局逐步形成。     

Risk communication within military decision-making: pedagogic considerations

Risk management is a decision-support process and a vital tool for military planning and decision-making. Today, several nations utilize risk-based approaches to analyze the level of security in military operations. There are both strengths and challenges in applying risk-based approaches to support military decisions. In this article, the challenges related to risk communication are investigated with the aim of describing how a military organization should train to create a good environment for effective risk communication. The analysis finds that it is important for the organization to define and consistently use a shared risk understanding. Such a shared risk understanding will need a systematic development process that focuses on the future decision makers’ and analysts’ education and training. To reach understanding, all involved parties must have the chance to identify the problem, reflect on its implications, test different solutions and develop a solution.     

基于因果分析的作战计划评估技术

以信息系统五层评估框架为基础,提出了一种以作战效能为"果"、以系统效能为"因"的作战计划评估思想,给出了一种主从分析链系统效能指标构建方法,设计了一套多视图的作战计划辅助分析工具。应用表明,该方法可以有效发现作战计划中存在的问题,提高作战计划的可行性。